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Contract Documents for Reconfiguration of Route 10/258 Intersection at Benns Church Boulevard IFB #15-4110-18 CONTRACT DOCUMENTS FOR RECONFIGURATION OF ROUTE 10/258 INTERSECTION AT BENNS CHRUCH BOULEVARD VDOT State Project Number: 0010-046-R10, C501 UPC # 98244 FHWA 534 No.: 12003 IFB # 15-4110-18 ISLE OF WIGHT COUNTY, VIRGINIA MARCH, 2015 TABLE OF CONTENTS ISLE OF WIGHT COUNTY, VIRGINIA RECONFIGURATION OF ROUTE 10/258 INTERSECTION AT BENNS CHURCH BOULEVARD VDOT State Project Number: 0010-046-R10, C501 UPC # 98244 FHWA 534 No.: 12003 ISLE OF WIGHT IFB NO. 15-4110-18 Page A. BIDDING REQUIREMENTS, CONTRACT FORMS, AND CONDITIONS OF THE CONTRACT Invitation to Bid 1 - 3 Instruction to Bidders 4 - 9 Bid Form 10 - 12 Schedule of Unit Prices 13 - 16 Bid Bond 17 Performance Bond 18 - 19 Payment Bond 20 - 21 Agreement 22 - 23 Hold Harmless Agreement 24 Certification of Funds and Other Approvals 25 Insurance Requirements 26 - 29 Additional Insured (Owners or Lessees) 30 Alternate Employer Endorsement 31 Application for Payment 32 - 33 Affidavit of Payment of Claims 34 Certificate of Substantial Completion 35 Statement of Surety Company 36 Contractor’s Release 37 Supplementary Conditions 38 - 39 Change Order Form 40 General Conditions 41 - 81 B. SPECIAL PROVISION COPIED NOTES (SPCNs), SPECIAL PROVISION (SPs) and SUPPLEMENTAL SPECIFICATIONS (SSs) — DIVISION I—GENERAL PROVISIONS — ..................................................................................... 1-1 (c100ai04) GENERAL PROJECT REQUIREMENTS, SSs, SPs, & SPCNs 9-5-13 (SPCN) ................ 1-2 (c100ll2) VDOT SSs, SPs & SPCNs 12-1-11 (SPCN) ............................................................................ 1-3 (c103i00) SECTION 103 AWARD AND EXECUTION OF CONTRACTS 11-20-13 (SPCN) ............ 1-5 (c105is1) SECTION 105.06 SUBCONTRACTING 5-15-08 (SPCN) .................................................... 1-6 S100B00 PROJECT COMMUNICATION AND DECISION MAKING Re. 7-08 ............................. 1-7 S107E03 VOLATILE ORGAN. COMPOUND (VOC) EMISSIONS CONTROL AREAS 12-18-13 . 1-11 S107G01 C-45–SWPPP GEN. PERMIT–CONTRACTOR & SUB. CERTIF. 2-19-09 ....................... 1-13 SS1D016 SUPP. DIVISION I—GENERAL PROVISIONS 10-8-13 ................................................... 1-14 — DIVISION II—MATERIALS — ........................................................................................................ 2-1 SS20802 SUPPLEMENTAL SECTION 208—SUBBASE AND AGGR BASE MATL 2-19-14 ......... 2-2 SS21111 SUPPLEMENTAL SECTION 211—ASPHALT CONCRETE 12-18-12 ............................... 2-3 SS21402 SUPPLEMENTAL SECTION 214—HYDRAULIC CEMENT 1-28-08 .............................. 2-12 SS21501 SUPPLEMENTAL SECTION 215—HYDR. CEM. CONC. ADMIXTURES 1-28-08 ........ 2-13 SS21706 SUPPLEMENTAL SECTION 217—HYDRAULIC CEMENT CONCRETE 7-29-13 ........ 2-14 SS22101 SUPPLEMENTAL SECTION 221—GUARDRAIL 1-6-12 ................................................. 2-25 SS23203 SUPPLEMENTAL SECTION 232—PIPE AND PIPE ARCHES 5-17-12 ........................... 2-26 SS23802 SUPPLEMENTAL SECTION 238—ELEC. AND SIGNAL COMPONENTS 3-4-08 ........ 2-27 SS24503 SUPPLEMENTAL SECTION 245—GEOSYNTHETICS 4-30-13 ...................................... 2-29 SS24701 SUPPLEMENTAL SECTION 247—REFLECTIVE SHEETING 2-10-11 .......................... 2-31 — DIVISION III—ROADWAY CONSTRUCTION — ...............................................................3-1 (c302h00) SECTION 302.03(b) PRECAST DRAINAGE STRUCTURES 1-14-08 (SPCN) ................. 3-2 S302B00 RESTORE EXISTING PAVEMENT 12-14-08c .................................................................... 3-3 S302G02 FLOWABLE BACKFILL 3-11-10 .......................................................................................... 3-5 S310AM3 NONTRACKING TACK COAT 10-05-10c .......................................................................... 3-7 S315LM2 SURFACE PREP AND RESTORATION PRIOR TO PLANT MIX OVERLAY 2-2-11 .... 3-9 S315NM4 PLACEMENT OF ASPHALT CONCRETE OVERLAYS 9-27-11 ................................... 3-11 S315QM1 LIMITS OF MAINLINE OVERLAY AT INTERSECTIONS 7-28-10 .............................. 3-16 S315SM0 SEAL. CRACKS IN ASPH. CONC. SURF. OR HYD. CEM. CONC. PAVE. 8-1-10 ....... 3-18 SS30204 SUPPLEMENTAL SECTION 302—DRAINAGE STRUCTURES 3-14-13 ....................... 3-22 SS30305 SUPPLEMENTAL SECTION 303 – EARTHWORK 5-20-11c ............................................ 3-31 SS31508 SUPPLEMENTAL SECTION 315—ASPHALT CONCRETE PLACEMENT 10-22-12 .... 3-34 SU302001B PIPE REHABILITATION 12-11-13 ................................................................................. 3-44 SU302002A PIPE REPLACEMENT 2-28-13 ....................................................................................... 3-58 — DIVISION IV—BRIDGES AND STRUCTURES — ..............................................................4-1 SS40404 SUPPLEMENTAL SECTION 404—HYD. CEM. CONC. OPERATIONS 2-19-14 .............. 4-2 SS41401 SUPPLEMENTAL SECTION 414—RIPRAP 1-25-10 ........................................................... 4-4 — DIVISION V—INCIDENTAL CONSTRUCTION — ...........................................................5-1 S515B02 COLD PLANING (MILLING) ASPHALT CONCRETE OPERATIONS 10-1-12 ............... 5-2 SS51202 SUPPLEMENTAL SECTION 512—MAINTAINING TRAFFIC 6-11-09 ............................ 5-5 SS51401 SUPPLEMENTAL SECTION 514—FIELD OFFICE 3-6-09 ................................................. 5-7 SS51505 SUPPLEMENTAL SECTION 515—PLANING OR MILLING PAVEMENT 9-27-11 ........ 5-8 SS52200 SUPPLEMENTAL SECTION 522—PARTNERING 1-14-08 ............................................. 5-12 — DIVISION VI—ROADSIDE DEVELOPMENT — ........................................................................... 6-1 — DIVISION VII—TRAFFIC CONTROL DEVICES — ...........................................................7-1 SS70004 SUPPLEMENTAL SECTION 700—GENERAL 2-21-13 ...................................................... 7-2 SS70102 SUPPLEMENTAL SECTION 701—TRAFFIC SIGNS 1-22-09c .......................................... 7-9 SS70301 SUPPLEMENTAL SECTION 703—TRAFFIC SIGNALS 1-6-09 ...................................... 7-10 SS70401 SUPPLEMENTAL SECTION 704—PAVE. MARKINGS AND MARKERS 10-14-11 ..... 7-11 C. SPECIAL TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS Environmental Permits Geotechnical Investigation Report END OF TABLE OF CONTENTS INVITATION FOR BID ISLE OF WIGHT COUNTY, VIRGINIA RECONFIGURATION OF ROUTE 10/258 INTERSECTION AT BENNS CHURCH BOULEVARD 15-4110-18 IFB # VDOT State Project Number: 0010-046-R10, C501 UPC # 98244 FHWA 534 No.: 12003 2:00 p.m. local time, Tuesday April The County of Isle of Wight, Virginia, shall accept sealed bids until 14, 2015 , for the Reconfiguration of Route 10/258 Intersection at Benns Church Boulevard project. A non-mandatory pre-bid conference will be held at 2:00 p.m. on Tuesday March 31, 2015, at the General Services conference room located at 13048 Poor House Road, Isle of Wight, Va 23397. No one will be admitted after 2:15 p.m. Bids received prior to the opening time specified above shall be publicly opened and read aloud at the specified opening time in the Budget & Finance Department, 17090 Monument Circle, Ste. 137, Isle of Wight, Virginia 23397. Bid Documents are open to public inspection at the offices of: Builders and Contractors Exchange, Inc., 1118 Azalea Garden Road, Norfolk, VA 23502-5612. Copies of Bidding Documents may be obtained at the office of Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc., located at 4500 Main Street, Suite 500, Virginia Beach, VA 23462 upon payment of $50.00 for each set. Only complete sets can be purchased and are non-returnable. No refund or return of payment will be made. Requests for information regarding technical matters on this project should be directed to Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc., 4500 Main Street, Suite 500, Virginia Beach, VA 23462, telephone number (757) 213-8600. Checks are written payable to “Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc.” Bids must be submitted on the designated Bid Form, completed in ink or typed, signed by an authorized representative, delivered in a sealed opaque envelope bearing the bidder's name, address, evidence of proper licensure as Class A General Contractor, project name, acceptance date and time. Revisions, changes, and deletions contained in the bid documents must be initialed by the Bidder. Failure to comply with this instruction may result in the Bid being deemed non-responsive. Bids shall be submitted to Isle of Wight County, Virginia, Department of Budget and Finance, 17090 Monument Circle, Suite 137, Isle of Wight, Virginia 23397 not later than 2:00 p.m. local time of the specified acceptance date; timely delivery is the sole responsibility of the bidder. The official time for the bid acceptance deadline shall be as provided via local Verizon time as monitored by Department of Budget and Finance. (Please note: Isle of Wight County is not in the “guaranteed delivery time” zone for the various carriers.) Bids by telephone, telegraph or facsimile shall not be accepted. The County of Isle of Wight, Virginia shall not be responsible for any cost incurred by the bidder in responding to this Invitation to Bid or cost associated with the Bid award. All Bids shall become the property of the County of Isle of Wight, Virginia. Bidders should carefully examine the specifications and fully inform themselves to all conditions and matters that could any way affect the cost thereof. Should a bidder find discrepancies in or omissions 1 from the specifications or Invitation to Bid, or should be in doubt as to their meanings, he should notify Lori Thacker at telephone number (757) 365-6273 and obtain written clarifications prior to submitting any bids. To request a copy of drawings, please contact Vincent Riccio with Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. (757) 213-8600 orvince.riccio@kimley-horn.com. All bids must be accompanied by a certified check or Bidder's Bond in the amount of 5% of the total bid; Performance and Labor and Materials Bonds in the amount of 100% of the contract amount shall be required when award is made. No bid may be withdrawn for a period of 60 days after the date of opening of Bids except in accordance with Section 2.2-4330 of the Code of Virginia, 1950, as amended. The Owner as Contracting Authority has selected Procedure (i) of the above cited Section of the Code. The bidder will have two business days after the opening of Bids within which to claim in writing any mistake as defined in said Section and withdraw his Bid, provided such mistake can be proved from the Contractor's Work Papers. Bids should be submitted in accordance with the attached specifications. Isle of Wight County in its sole discretion shall determine if a vendor is qualified and acceptable. This solicitation is being conducted under the provisions of 2.2-4304 of the Virginia Public Procurement Act, “Cooperative Procurement”, as stated, a public body may purchase from another public body’s contract even if it did not participate in the request for proposal, if the request for proposal specified that the procurement was being conducted on behalf of other public bodies. If authorized by the Offeror(s), the resultant contract(s) may be extended to any jurisdiction within the Commonwealth of Virginia to purchase at contract prices in accordance with contract terms. Any jurisdiction using such contracts shall place its own orders directly with the successful Contractor(s). Isle of Wight County acts only as the Contracting Agent and is not responsible for placement of orders, payment or discrepancies of the participating jurisdictions. It is the Contractor’s responsibility to notify the jurisdictions of the availability of contract(s). Offeror’s desiring to offer to other jurisdictions under this clause shall so indicate in their response. In evaluating the Bids, the County shall consider the qualifications of the Bidders, whether or not the Bids comply with the prescribed requirements, the performance schedule, and the bid price. If the Contract is to be awarded, it will be awarded to the lowest responsive and responsible bidder as determined by the County; the contract shall be awarded on a lump sum plus unit price basis. The final contract amount will be adjusted accordingly, based on the actual quantity of the unit price items that have been installed upon the completion of construction. It is the intent of Isle of Wight County to award this Contract to the lowest responsive and responsible bidder. The Contractor is prohibited from engaging in employment discrimination and must comply fully with the provisions of Section 2.2-4311 of the Code of Virginia (1950), as amended. The County of Isle of Wight does not discriminate on the basis of race, sex, age, handicap, national origin or faith/religious affiliation. During the performance of this contract, the contractor agrees to (i) provide a drug-free workplace for the contractor's employees; (ii) post in conspicuous places, available to employees and applicants for employment, a statement notifying employees that the unlawful manufacture, sale, distribution, dispensation, possession, or use of a controlled substance or marijuana is prohibited in the contractor's workplace and specifying the actions that will be taken against employees for violations of such prohibition; (iii) state in all solicitations or advertisements for employees placed by or on behalf of the 2 contractor that the contractor maintains a drug-free workplace; and (iv) include the provisions of the foregoing clauses in every subcontract or purchase order of over $10,000, so that the provisions will be binding upon each subcontractor or vendor. For the purposes of this section, “drug-free workplace” means a site for the performance of work done in connection with a specific contract awarded to a contractor, the employees of whom are prohibited from engaging in the unlawful manufacture, sale, distribution, dispensation, possession or use of any controlled substance or marijuana during the performance of the contract. The right is reserved, as the best interest of the County may require, to revise or amend these specifications prior to the date set for receipt of bids. That date may be delayed if deemed necessary by the County. Any revisions and/or amendments will be in the form of an addendum to this document. By submitting their bid, bidders certify that their bids are made without collusion or fraud and that they have not offered or received any kickbacks or inducements from any other bidder, supplier, manufacturer or subcontractor in connection with their bid, and that they have not conferred on any public employee having official responsibility for this procurement transaction any payment, loan, subscription, advance, deposit of money, service or anything of more than nominal value, present or promised, unless consideration of substantially equal or greater was exchanged. By submitting their offer, offerors certify that they are not currently debarred by the Commonwealth of Virginia or any county, city or town from submitting proposals on contracts for the type of goods and/or service covered by this solicitation, nor are they an agent of any person or entity that is currently so debarred. The County of Isle of Wight, Virginia reserves the right to reject any and all bids, to waive any informalities/technicalities in bids received, to negotiate should the lowest responsive and responsible bid exceed budget limitations, and to accept the bid which may best serve the interest of the County. Authorized by: ______________________________ Michael Terry Director of Budget and Finance END OF SECTION 3 INSTRUCTIONS TO BIDDERS ISLE OF WIGHT COUNTY, VIRGINIA RECONFIGURATION OF ROUTE 10/258 INTERSECTION AT BENNS CHURCH BOULEVARD 15-4110-18 IFB # VDOT State Project Number: 0010-046-R10, C501 UPC # 98244 FHWA 534 No.: 12003 INTENT: It is the intent of this specification to secure construction of the project entitled Reconfiguration of Route 10/258 Intersection at Benns Church Boulevard, IFB # 15-4110-18; the extent of project construction will be subject to the availability of funds. The Owner reserves the right to negotiate accordingly should the lowest responsive and responsible bid exceed budget limitations. CONSTRUCTION STANDARDS: The Contractor will be responsible for complying with all applicable building codes and standards and all construction materials and procedures shall comply to all generally accepted industry standards. Construction standards shall include, but are not limited to the latest edition, and all revisions thereto, of the following: Basic Building Code - Building Officials and Code Administration, Virginia Uniform Statewide Building Code; Virginia Department of Transportation (VDOT)- Road and Bridge Standards and Specifications; Isle of Wight County, Department of Public Utilities Construction Specifications and Standards for Waterworks and Sanitary Sewerage Facilities. Where conflicts occur with the VDOT Standards and the Specifications, the County Standards and the requirements set forth herein, the VDOT Standards shall govern. Waiver of any requirements set forth by the Standards is at the discretion of the Owner. OWNER: The word "Owner" is used to designate the Isle of Wight County, Virginia acting through the properly authorized representative; "County" shall be synonymous with "Owner." BID ACCEPTANCE: Pursuant to the Invitation to Bid, sealed bids for performing the Work shall be 2:00 p.m. local time, accepted by the Director of Budget and Finance untilTuesday April 14, 2015. The official time for the bid acceptance deadline shall be as provided via local Verizon time as monitored by the Department of Budget and Finance. BID DOCUMENTS: Bid Documents shall include: Invitation to Bid, Instruction to Bidders, Bid Form, Bid Bond, Performance Bond, Payment Bond, Contract Forms, General Conditions, Supplementary Conditions, Specifications, Drawings and Work Notes, other items as may be identified in the Table of Contents, and Addenda. Bid Documents are open to public inspection at the offices of: Builders and Contractors Exchange, Inc., 1118 Azalea Garden Road, Norfolk, VA 23502-5612. Copies of Bidding Documents may be obtained at the office of Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc., located at 4500 Main Street, Suite 500, Virginia Beach, VA 23462 upon payment of $50.00 for each set. Only complete sets can be purchased and are non-returnable. No refund or return of payment will be made. Requests for information regarding technical matters on this project should be directed to Vincent Riccio with Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc., 4500 Main Street, Suite 500, Virginia Beach, VA 23462, telephone number (757) 213-8600. Checks are written payable to “Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc.” 4 STANDARD FORM REQUIREMENTS: All Bids must be submitted on the Bid Form as furnished with the written bid/contract documents or a photo-copy thereof. The Bid Form must be completed in ink or by typewriter; all blank spaces relating to price, quality, quantity, or delivery/completion must be filled in. The Bid Form must be signed in longhand by an authorized representative of the firm and fully executed as specified herein. Modifications to the Bid will not be accepted by telephone, telegraph, facsimile, or any means other than on notations on the Bid Form, or a properly executed supplement thereto, which is delivered in a sealed envelope prior to the specified acceptance time. Revisions, changes, deletions on the Bid Form must be initialed by the Bidder; supplemental documents which modify the Bid must be signed by the Bidder. A single copy of the completed Bid Form shall be submitted with the required Bid Security. Failure to comply with this instruction may make the Bid subject to rejection as irregular. BID PRICING: Bids will be canvassed exactly in accordance with the estimate of quantities shown in the Bid Form, Schedule of Unit Prices. Bids will be compared on the basis of a total computed price, arrived at by taking the sum of the estimated quantities of each bid, multiplied by the corresponding unit prices bid, including any lump sum bids on individual items. The summary or total of all item prices is included in the Schedule of Prices for the purpose of convenience only in announcing an apparent low bidder at the time opening and has no meaning otherwise. All bids are subject to review and checking for accuracy by the County. The unit and lump sum prices for various items in the bid shall include all costs required for the specified work to be completed in accordance with the drawings and specifications, including all materials, labor, equipment, tools, supervision, permits, fees, and related items, overhead and profit. Bid price of each item may be stated in words and/or numerals. Should there be any discrepancy on the Bid Form in the Bid Pricing, the Unit Price shall take precedence over the extended Amount; the price in words shall take precedence over the numerical representation. SUBSTITUTION OF MATERIALS AND EQUIPMENT: Except to the extent superseded by Federal Regulations, the offering of substitute materials and equipment will be governed by Section 2.2-4315 of the Code of Virginia (1950, as amended). Prior to the "effective date of the Contract", Bidders are restricted to the specific brand, make or manufacturer named. The Contract, if awarded, will be on the basis of materials and equipment described on the Drawings and/or in the Specifications without consideration of possible substitute of "or equal" items. MINORITY BUSINESS ENTERPRISES: In accordance with Sec. 2.2-4311 of the Code of Virginia, (1950, as amended), employment discrimination by the Contractor is prohibited. Further, all individuals or firms contracting with Isle of Wight County are encouraged to use minority business enterprises as subcontractors and suppliers to the fullest extent possible in providing services or products to the County. AUTHORIZED WORKERS: Contractor shall employ only American Citizens and persons who are authorized to work in the United States in accordance with the Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986. SUBCONTRACTORS: The Bidder's attention is called to the requirement that not more than fifty percent (50%) of the work shall be subcontracted and the amount of any subcontractors proposed by the bidders in excess of ten percent (10%) of the bid price shall be identified on the Bid Form. 5 BUSINESS LICENSE AND TAX: The Contractor and all Subcontractors shall register with Isle of Wight’s Commissioner of Revenue and shall be responsible for payment of all applicable license taxes. SALES TAX : The Contractor shall pay any and all sales taxes on materials. This Work may qualify for exemption from the sales and use tax, pursuant to Section 58.1-600 et. seq. of the Code of Virginia (1950, as amended). The Contractor will be required to obtain the necessary forms for claiming an exemption by writing to the Department of Taxation, Post Office Box 6-L, Richmond, VA 23282. BID GUARANTY: All Bids shall be accompanied by a Bid Bond, certified check, or other acceptable negotiable security executed by a surety company licensed to do business in the Commonwealth of Virginia, as a guarantee that the Bid will not be withdrawn for a period of sixty (60) days after the bid opening, and that the Bidder will enter into the contract for the Work and furnish the required Bonds. The amount of the bid guaranty shall be equal to five percent (5%) of the total bid amount and shall be payable to the Treasurer, Isle of Wight County, Virginia. The successful Bidder, upon failure or refusal to enter into the Contract and/or to furnish the required Performance Bond and Labor and Materials Bond within the time specified, shall pay to Isle of Wight County as liquidated damages, an amount equal to the bid guaranty deposited with the Bid or a portion thereof equal to the difference between the bid security and the next higher acceptable Bid. The Owner shall release/return the Bid Bonds or certified check to all Bidders except the three (3) apparent lowest responsive and responsible bids, within fifteen (15) days of the opening of Bids. The remaining Bid Bonds or certified checks will be released/returned once the Contract has been executed by the successful Bidder. BIDDER QUALIFICATION: Bidders must be responsible parties, regularly and practically engaged in the installation of this class of work and in possession of a Class A contractor’s license as issued by the state Board of Contractors and known to possess ample facilities for doing this work. The Owner reserves the right to require the apparent low Bidder and/or his subcontractors to submit information equivalent to AIA Document A305, "Contractor's Qualification Statement." CERTIFICATE OF REGISTRATION: The Bidder shall place on the outside of the envelope containing his bid, and on the Bid Form over his signature, the following notation: "Registered Virginia Contractor Number ." VIRGINIA OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH STANDARDS: The apparent low Bidder shall provide a statement of conformance with the Virginia Occupational Safety and Health Standards for General Industry - Virginia Confined Space Standard - Section 1910.146, including the following information: Qualified persons who are trained to recognize and evaluate the hazards of a confined space; Atmospheric testing instruments that can detect flammable gases, oxygen deficient atmospheres and toxic materials; and evidence of the required entry permit system. SITE INSPECTION AND CORRELATION OF BID DOCUMENTS: Not later than seven (7) days prior to the date set for acceptance of Bids, and prior to submitting a Bid, each Bidder must examine the Bid Documents thoroughly; visit the site to familiarize himself with local conditions that may in any manner affect cost, progress or performance of the Work; familiarize himself with Federal, State and local 6 laws, ordinance, rules and regulations that may in any manner affect the cost progress or performance of the Work; and study and carefully correlate Bidder's observation with the Bid Documents. The submission of a Bid will constitute an incontrovertible representation by the Bidder that he has complied with every requirement of this section and that the Bid Documents are sufficient in scope and detail to indicate and convey understanding of all terms and conditions for the performance of the Work. DISCREPANCIES AND OMISSIONS: Should a Bidder find discrepancies in or omissions from the Bid Documents, or should he be in doubt as to their meaning, he shall make written request to Isle of Wight County for interpretation or correction of any ambiguity, inconsistency, or error. INTERPRETATIONS: Replies shall be issued by Addenda mailed or delivered to all parties recorded by Isle of Wight County as having received the Bid Documents. Questions received by the Isle of Wight County less than seven (7) days prior to the date for acceptance of bids will not be answered. Only questions answered by formal written Addenda will be binding. Oral and other interpretations or clarifications will be without legal effect. EXECUTION OF BID: Bids by corporations must be executed in the corporate name by the president or a vice-president (or other corporate office accompanied by evidence of authority to sign) and the corporate seal must be affixed and attested by the secretary or an assistant secretary. The corporate address and state of incorporation shall be shown below the signature. Bids by partnerships must be executed in the partnership name and signed by a partner, whose title must appear under the signature and the official address of the partnership must be shown below the signature. Section 59.1-69 of the Code of Virginia (1950, as amended), requires contractors operating as a partnership or under an assumed or fictitious name to file a certificate of ownership with the State Corporation Commission and to appoint an attorney for service of process. DELIVERY OF BID: Each Bid must be submitted in a sealed opaque envelope, plainly marked with: the Bidder's name, address, evidence of proper licensure as Class A General Contractor; project name, and acceptance date. Bids shall be delivered to: County of Isle of Wight, Department of Budget and Finance, Attn: Michael Terry, Director of Budget and Finance, 17090 Monument Circle, Suite 137, Post Office Box 80, Isle of Wight County, Virginia 23397. Timely delivery of the Bid shall be the sole responsibility of the Bidder. Bids must be received by the 2:00 p.m. local time, office of the Department of Budget and Finance not later thanTuesday April 14, 2015. (Please note: Isle of Wight County is not in the “guaranteed delivery time” zone for the various carriers.) Bids by telephone, telegraph or facsimile shall not be accepted. If the Bid is sent through the mail or other delivery system, the Bid should be enclosed in a separate sealed envelope with all required notations. PUBLIC OPENING: Pursuant to the Invitation to Bid, Bids shall be publicly opened and read aloud at 2:00 p.m. local time, Tuesday April 14, 2015in the Budget and Finance Department located at 17090 Monument Circle, Suite 137, Isle of Wight, Virginia. WITHDRAWAL OF BID DUE TO ERROR : No Bids may be withdrawn for a period of sixty (60) days from the date of Bid Opening unless in accordance with Section 2.2-4330 of the Code of Virginia (1950, as amended), which allows a Bidder to withdraw his bid from consideration if the price bid was 7 substantially lower than the other bids due solely to a mistake therein, provided the bid was submitted in good faith and the mistake was a clerical mistake as opposed to a judgement mistake. The Owner as Contracting Authority has selected Procedure (A)(i) of the above cited Section of the Code. The bidder will have two (2) business days after the opening of Bids within which to claim in writing any mistake as defined in said Section and withdraw his Bid, provided such mistake can be proved from the Contractor's Work Papers. REJECTION OF BID: The Owner reserves the right to waive any informalities in bids received and/or to reject any and all bids. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, any Bid which is incomplete, obscure, or irregular may be rejected; any Bid having interlineation, erasures, or corrections may be rejected; any Bid accompanied by an insufficient or irregular certified check or Bid Bond may be rejected. No more than one bid from any individual, firm, partnership, or corporation, under the same or different names, shall be submitted. Reasonable grounds for believing that any Bidder is interested in more than one Bid on the same project will cause the rejection of all Bids in which the Bidder is interested. DISQUALIFICATION OF BIDDER: The Owner may, at his option, disqualify a bidder and reject his bid for cause. Reasons deemed to be sufficient for this action shall include, but not be limited to, the following: Evidence of collusion among bidders. Receipt of more than one bid on any project from an individual, or from a corporation. This restriction does not apply to subcontractors. Documented unacceptable or poor performance in the execution of work under previous contracts with the Owner. Default on any previous contract. For unreasonable failure to complete a previous contract within the specified time or for being in arrears on an existing contract without reasonable cause for being in arrears. Inability to perform as revealed by an investigation of the Bidder's financial statement, experience and/or plant and equipment. ACCEPTANCE OF BID: In evaluating the Bids, the Owner shall consider the qualifications of the Bidders, whether or not the Bids comply with the prescribed requirements, and the bid price. If the Contract is to be awarded, it will be awarded to the lowest responsive and responsible bidder, as determined by the Owner. If the Contract is to be awarded, the Owner will give the Successful Bidder a Notice of Award within sixty (60) days after the day of the Bid Opening. EXECUTION OF CONTRACT: Within ten (10) days of Notice of Award, the Successful Bidder shall sign and deliver four (4) complete sets of Contract Documents to the Owner, including but not limited to: the Contract, the Performance Bond, Labor and Materials Bond, Hold Harmless Agreement, and all necessary Certificates and Endorsements of Insurance. 8 The Successful Bidder, upon failure or refusal to enter into the Contract and/or to furnish the required Performance Bond, Labor and Materials Bond, and other required documents, within the time specified, shall pay to Isle of Wight County as liquidated damages, an amount equal to the bid guaranty deposited with the Bid. The Owner shall return one set of Contract Documents, with authorizing signature of the Chairman of the Board of Supervisors; no other act shall constitute the execution of the contract by the Owner. PRE-CONSTRUCTION CONFERENCE AND PROGRESS SCHEDULE: A Pre-Construction Conference shall be held prior to issuance of Notice to Proceed; the Contractor shall provide the Owner with a Progress Schedule and a schedule of anticipated monthly billing amounts. The schedule shall show the sequence of operation of the several parts of the work and shall include details of placing of orders, expected delivery, start of work for the several phases and other such items and how the contractor proposes to execute this work to complete the project by the date set for completion. Upon approval, this schedule shall not be altered without the consent of the owner. Payment for percentage of construction completed as approved by the Contract Administrator of the County will be made monthly in the County’s regular payable cycle, less a 5% retainage. CHANGE ORDER : It is the intent of the project that the lump sum shall provide for a total and complete project. Any requests for change orders is subject to approval by a designated county representative. The use of the unit price item will be subject to approval by a designated county representative. NOTICE TO PROCEED: After full execution of the contract and completion of the Pre-Construction Conference, the Owner will issue a written Notice to Proceed. Any work performed prior to the issuance of the Notice to Proceed shall be at the sole risk of the Contractor. COMPLETION TIME: All work contained in this project shall be completed within 240 calendar days of the Notice to Proceed. DRAWINGS: The following Drawings accompany these specifications and are a part thereof. Drawings are the property of the Owner, and shall not be used for any purpose other than that contemplated by the contract documents. END OF SECTION 9 IFB # 15-4110-18 ISLE OF WIGHT COUNTY, VIRGINIA RECONFIGURATION OF ROUTE 10/258 INTERSECTION AT BENNS CHURCH BOULEVARD IFB # 15-4110-18 VDOT State Project Number: 0010-046-R10, C501 UPC # 98244 FHWA 534 No.: 12003 BID FORM TO: Isle of Wight County, Virginia Director of Budget and Finance 17090 Monument Circle, Suite 137 Post Office Box 80 Isle of Wight, Virginia 23397 RE:Isle of Wight County, Virginia Reconfiguration of Route 10/258 Intersection at Benns Church Boulevard Isle of Wight County IFB # 15-4110-18 The undersigned Bidder, , offers and agrees, if this Bid is accepted, to enter into an Agreement with the Owner in the form included in the Contract Documents to complete all Work as specified or indicated in the Contract Documents for the Total Sum of ($ ). Bidder agrees to begin the Work within ten (10) days of Notice to Proceed and that Final Completion shall be within 240 calendar days of Notice to Proceed. In submitting this bid, Bidder represents, as more fully set forth in the Bid Documents, that: Bidder has examined copies of all the Bid Documents including the following Addenda : DateNumber _____________ Bidder has examined the site and locality where the Work is to be performed, the legal requirements (federal, State and local laws, ordinance, rules and regulations) and has made such independent investigations as Bidder deems necessary to fully inform himself as to the conditions affecting cost and progress of performance of the Work. Bid shall remain valid for a minimum period of sixty (60) days after the day of Bid Opening; Bidder agrees to disposition of Bid Security as specified in the Instruction to Bidders. Unless otherwise offered or negotiated, payment will be made upon approval of invoices by IOWC Department of General Services, with invoice terms of Net 30 days. Rev. 09.08 10 IFB # 15-4110-18 Not more than fifty percent (50%) of the work shall be subcontracted and the amount of any subcontractors proposed by the bidder in excess of ten percent (10%) of the bid price shall be identified on the Bid Form. Subcontractor: ___________________________________________________________ Subcontractor: ___________________________________________________________ Bidders shall provide a list of at least three (3) references (one each from the last three construction projects) where construction project services have been provided. Each reference shall include the name of the organization, the complete mailing address, the name of the contact person and telephone number. ORGANIZATIONADDRESSCONTACT PERSON/TELEPHONE 1._____________________________________________________________________________ 2._____________________________________________________________________________ 3._____________________________________________________________________________ To the extent the Contractor is organized as a stock or nonstock corporation, limited liability company, business trust, or limited partnership or registered as a registered limited liability partnership, such entity shall be authorized to transact business in the Commonwealth as a domestic or foreign business entity by the State Corporation Commission. Any such business entity shall not allow its existence to lapse or its certificate of authority or registration to transact business in the Commonwealth to be revoked or cancelled at any time during the term of this contract. The Owner may void any contract with a business entity if the business entity fails to remain in compliance with the provisions of Virginia Code Section 2.2-4311.2. Any offeror organized or authorized to transact business in the Commonwealth pursuant to Title 13.1 or Title 50 shall include in its proposal the identification number issued to it by the State Corporation Commission. State Corporation Commission Identification No: ___________________________________________ Any offeror that is not required to be authorized to transact business in the Commonwealth as a foreign business entity under Title 13.1 or Title 50 or as otherwise required by law shall include in its bid or proposal a statement describing why the bidder or offeror is not required to be so authorized. Rev. 09.08 11 IFB # 15-4110-18 Describe why the bidder or offeror is not required to be authorized by the State Corporation Commission: ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Bidder accepts all terms and conditions of the Contract Documents. I certify by my signature below that I have received the documents associated with this Bid and understand that the review for completeness of these documents and the understanding and comprehension of the specifications is solely my responsibility; based on this, by my signature below, I waive all rights to future claims against Isle of Wight County that the documents were incomplete or not understandable. My signature below certifies that this Bid is not the result of or affected by, any act of collusion with another person or company engaged in the same line of business or commerce, or any act of fraud punishable under Section 18.2-498.1 et. seq. of the Code of Virginia (1950, as amended). Furthermore, I understand that fraudulent bidding is a crime under the Virginia Governmental Frauds Act, the Virginia Government Bid Rigging Act, the Virginia Anti-Trust Act, and federal law and can result in fines, prison sentences, and civil damage awards. I certify that the bidder represented herein is eligible to bid with respect to all applicable sections of State and Local Government Conflict of Interest Act, Section 2.2-3100 et. seq. of the Code of Virginia (1950, as amended). I agree to abide by all conditions of this Bid and certify that I am authorized to sign this Bid. Signature ___ Date ____________________ Print Name & Title__________________________________________________________ Business Name ____________________________________________________________ Business Address________________________________________________________________ Phone Number________________________________ Fax No._________________________ E-Mail __________________________________________________________________ END OF SECTION Rev. 09.08 12 SCHEDULE OF UNIT PRICES PROJECT: Reconfiguration of Route 10/258 Intersection at Benns Church Boulevard UPC # 98244 Isle of Wight IFB No.: 15-4110-18 ITEM ITEM DESCRIPTIONQUANTITYUNIT UNIT PRICE IN FIGURES TOTAL ITEM PRICE IN FIGURES NO. EARTHWORK/PRELIMINARY SITE WORK 1Mobilization1LS 2Construction Surveying1LS 3Field Office Type I8MO 4Clearing and Grubbing4AC 5Regular Excavation16240CY 6Borrow Excavation2490CY 7Storm Water Management Basin Excavation8880CY PAVEMENT 8Asphalt Concrete Type SM-12.5D7124TON 9Asphalt Concrete Type IM-19.0D3447TON 10Asphalt Concrete Base Course Type BM-25.0A4610TON 11Untreated Aggregate Type 1 No. 21A or 21B10421TON 12Geotextile Fabric (Subgrade Stabilization)15481SY 13Crusher Run Aggregate No. 25 or 2693TON 14Flexible Pavement Planing, 2" Depth16750SY INCIDENTALS 15Comb. Curb & Gutter CG-7240LF 16Rad. Comb. Curb & Gutter CG-6115LF 17Rad. Camb. Curb & Gutter CG-7355LF 18Entrance Gutter CG-9D20SY 19CG-12 Detectable Warning Surface3SY 20Hydraulic Cement Concrete Sidewalk, 4"18SY 21Median Strip MS-1146SY 22Median Strip MS-1A69SY 23Median Strip MS-21500LF 24Guadrail GR-2315LF 25Radial Guardrail GR-270LF 26Guadrail GR-92EA 27Guardrail GR-112EA DEMOLITION 28Obscure Pavement12.1UNIT 29Demolition of Pavement, Flexible1350SY 30Sawcut3500LF DRAINAGE 31Storm Sewer Pipe 15"482LF 32Storm Sewer Pipe 18"130LF 3324" Concrete Pipe8LF March, 201513 SCHEDULE OF UNIT PRICES PROJECT: Reconfiguration of Route 10/258 Intersection at Benns Church Boulevard UPC # 98244 Isle of Wight IFB No.: 15-4110-18 ITEM ITEM DESCRIPTIONQUANTITYUNIT UNIT PRICE IN FIGURES TOTAL ITEM PRICE IN FIGURES NO. 34Storm Sewer Pipe 24"58LF 35Storm Sewer Pipe 30"954LF 36Storm Sewer Pipe 36"140LF 37Elliptical Conc Pipe 34" x 22"62LF 38Elliptical Conc Pipe 38" x 24"727LF 3915" End Section, ES-12EA 4018" End Section, ES-12EA 4136" End Section, ES-11EA 42Concrete Class A3 Misc.22CY 43Reinforcing Steel5024LBS 44Endwall Pipe Grate EW-11 Type II24LF 45Endwall Pipe Grate EW-11 Type III72LF 46Endwall Grate and Frame EW-11A10EA 47Drop Inlet, DI-13EA 48Drop Inlet DI-3B, L=6'1EA 49Drop Inlet DI-3B, L=10'2EA 50Drop Inlet DI-3BB, L=12'1EA 51Drop Inlet DI-3BB, L=14'1EA 52Drop Inlet DI-3BB, L=16'1EA 53Drop Inlet DI-4B, L=10'1EA 54Drop Inlet DI-4C, L=12'1EA 55Drop Inlet DI-71EA 56Manhole MH-24LF 57Manhole MH-1 or 27LF 58Frame and Cover MH-13EA 59NS Modify Exist. Drop Inlet1EA 60Stormwater Management Drainage Structure5.5LF SIGNING AND MARKING PLAN 61Type B, Class 1, Pavement Line Marking, 6"27305LF 62Type B, Class 1, Pavement Line Marking, 12"475LF 63Type B, Class 1, Pavement Line Marking, 24"493LF 64Pavement Message Marking, Elongated Arrow, Single41EA 65Pavement Message Marking, Elongated Arrow, Double3EA 66Sign Panel446SF 67Sign Post, STP-1, 2 1/2"252LF 68Concrete Foundation, STP-121EA 69Wood Sign Post 6" x 6"105LF 70NS Relocate Sign8EA 71NS Remove Sign7EA March, 201514 SCHEDULE OF UNIT PRICES PROJECT: Reconfiguration of Route 10/258 Intersection at Benns Church Boulevard UPC # 98244 Isle of Wight IFB No.: 15-4110-18 ITEM ITEM DESCRIPTIONQUANTITYUNIT UNIT PRICE IN FIGURES TOTAL ITEM PRICE IN FIGURES NO. SIGNAL DESIGN 72Controller (Controller and Cabinet Installed on Foundation)3EA 73Concrete Foundation, Standard CF-1, Traffic Control Cabinet3EA 74Pedestrian Push Button2EA 75MP-1 Signal Pole 30' w/ 30' Mast Arm and w/ 35' Mast Arm1EA 76MP-1 Signal Pole 30' w/ 45' Mast Arm1EA 77MP-1 Signal Pole 30' w/ 50' Mast Arm1EA 78MP-1 Signal Pole 30' w/ 60' Mast Arm2EA 79MP-1 Signal Pole 30' w/ 65' Mast Arm1EA 80MP-1 Signal Pole 30' w/ 70' Mast Arm2EA 81MP-1 Signal Pole 30' w/ 75' Mast Arm1EA 82MP-1 Signal Pole 30' w/ 80' Mast Arm1EA Concrete Signal Pole Foundation, VDOT Standard PF-8, 2 Foundations, Benns 831LS Church Blvd and Brewers Neck Blvd Intersection Concrete Signal Pole Foundation, VDOT Standard PF-8, 4 Foundations, Brewers 1LS 84 Neck Blvd and Brewers Neck Extended Intersection Concrete Signal Pole Foundation, VDOT Standard PF-8, 4 Foundations, Benns 1LS 85 Church Blvd and Brewers Neck Extended Intersection 862EA Pedestrian Signal Head and Assembly, Countdown LED Hand/Man Symbol 87Traffic Signal Head Assembly, LED 1 Section 12"2EA 88Traffic Signal Head Assembly, LED 3 Section 12"33EA 89Traffic Signal Head Assembly, LED 5 Section 12"2EA 90Emergency Pre-emption Equipment, One-Way11EA 91Emergency Pre-emption Detector Cable2500LF 92Electrical Service, VDOT Standard SE-33EA 93Signal Junction Box, VDOT Standard25EA 94Conduit, PVC, 3"604LF 95Conduit, HDPE, 3", Bored2400LF 96Conduit, Metal, 3"200LF 97Conductor Cable, 1C/6 AWG1464LF 98Conductor Cable, 1C/14 AWG6147LF 99Conductor Cable, 2C/14 AWG Shielded6098LF 100Conductor Cable, 3C/14 AWG250LF 101Conductor Cable, 5C/14 AWG5100LF 102Conductor Cable, 7C/14 AWG200LF 103Conductor Cable, 1C/14 AWG9594LF 104Trench Excavation, EC-1804LF 105Sign Panel230SF 106VDOT Traffic Signal Construction Inspection1LS 107Ethernet Radio3EA 108Radio Antenna Cable530LF March, 201515 SCHEDULE OF UNIT PRICES PROJECT: Reconfiguration of Route 10/258 Intersection at Benns Church Boulevard UPC # 98244 Isle of Wight IFB No.: 15-4110-18 ITEM ITEM DESCRIPTIONQUANTITYUNIT UNIT PRICE IN FIGURES TOTAL ITEM PRICE IN FIGURES NO. EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL 109Eros. Contr. Stone Cl. A1, EC-128TON 110Eros. Contr. Stone Cl. 1, EC-132TON 111Construction Entrance2EA 112Topsoil Class A4ACRE 113Regular Seed840LBS 114Overseeding840LBS 115Fertilizer (15-30-15)2TON 116Lime14TON 117Siltation Control Excavation1832CY 118Inlet Protection, Type A5EA 119Inlet Protection, Type B9EA 120Rock Check Dam27EA 121EC-2 Ditch Lining7920SY 122EC-3 Ditch Lining1980SY 123Mowing120HR 124Clay Liner 12"2600SY 125Temporary Silt Fence10000LF TEMPORARY TRAFFIC CONTROL 126Allaying Dust200HR 127Group 2 Channelizing Devices30680DAY 128Type 3 Barricade20EA 129Electronic Arrow4500HR 130Truck Mounted Attenuator4500HR 131Portable Changeable Message Sign750HR 132Flagger Service300HR 133Police Flagger Service300HR 134Eradication of Existing Pavement Markings11500LF 135Construction Pavement Marking (TY. D) 4"2500LF 136Construction Pavement Marking (TY. D) 6"28210LF 137Construction Pavement Marking (TY. D) 24"217LF 138Construction Sign904SF 139Const Pave Mark Elong Arrow Single23EA 140Const Pave Mark Elong Arrow Double3EA UTILITY 141Remove and Replace Exist. Fire Hydrant1EA 142Relocate Exist. Water Meter2EA Total Bid March, 201516 BID BOND KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that we, the undersigned, as Principal, and , as Surety, are hereby held and firmly bound unto Isle of Wight County as Owner in the penal sum of for payment of which, well and truly to be made, we hereby jointly and severally bind ourselves, successors and assigns. Signed, this day of 2015. The condition of the above obligation is such that whereas the Principal has submitted to Isle of Wight County a certain BID, attached hereto and hereby made a part thereof to enter into an Agreement in writing, for the construction of NOW THEREFORE, (a)If said BID shall be rejected, or (b)If said BID shall be accepted and the Principal shall execute and deliver an Agreement in the form attached hereto (properly completed in accordance with said BID) and shall furnish a BOND for his faithful performance of said Agreement, and for the payment of all persons performing labor or furnishing materials in connection therewith, and shall in all respects perform the Agreement created by the acceptance of said BID, then this obligation shall be void; otherwise the same shall remain in force and effect, it being expressly understood and agreed that the liability of the Surety for any and all claims hereunder shall, in no event, exceed the penal amount of this obligation as herein stated. The Surety, for value received, hereby stipulates and agrees that the obligations of said Surety and its Bond shall be in no way impaired or affected by any extension of the time within which the OWNER may accept such BID; and said Surety does hereby waive notice of any such extension. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Principal and the Surety have hereunto set their hands and seals, and such of them as are corporations have caused their corporate seals to be hereto affixed and these presents to be signed by their proper officers, the day and year first set forth above. (L.S.) Principal Surety BY:________________________________________ IMPORTANT - Surety companies executing BONDS must appear on the Treasury Department’s most current list (Circular 570 as amended) and be authorized to transact business in the state where the project is located. END OF SECTION 17 PERFORMANCE BOND Bond No._____________________ Amount: $_____________________ KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that _______________________________________ ________________________________of __________________________________________________ , hereinafter called the Contractor and _________________________ a corporation duly organized and existing under and by virtue of the laws of the State of _______________, hereinafter called the Surety, and authorized to transact business within the Commonwealth of Virginia as the Surety, are held and firmly bound unto Isle of Wight County, Virginia as Owner, in the sum of _____________________________________________________dollars ($__________), lawful money of the United States of America, for payment of which, well and truly be made to the Owner, the Contractor and the Surety bind themselves and each of their heirs, executors, administrators, successors, and assigns, jointly and severally, firmly by these presents as follows: THE CONDITION OF THE ABOVE OBLIGATION IS SUCH THAT: WHEREAS, the Contractor has executed and entered into a certain Agreement, hereto attached, with the Owner dated ___________________, 2015, for NOW THEREFORE, if the Contractor, and its successors and assigns, shall at all times duly, promptly, and faithfully perform the Work and any alteration in or addition to the obligations of the Contractor arising thereunder, including the matter of infringement, if any, of patents or other proprietary rights, and shall assure all guarantees against defective workmanship and materials, including the guarantee period following final completion by the Contractor and final acceptance by the Owner and comply with all the covenants therein contained in the Specifications, Drawings, and other Contract Documents required to be performed by the Contractor, in the manner and within the times provided in the Agreement, and shall fully indemnify and save harmless the Owner from all costs and damage which it may suffer by reason or failure to do so, and shall fully reimburse and repay it all outlay and expenses which it may incur in making good any default, and reasonable counsel fees incurred in the prosecution of or defense of any action arising out of or in connection with any such default, then this obligation shall be void; otherwise to remain in full force and effect. PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the Surety, for value received, for itself and its successors and assigns, hereby stipulates and agrees that no change, extension of time, alteration, or addition to the terms of the Contract Documents or to the Work to be performed thereunder, or payment thereunder before the time required therein, or waiver of any provision thereof, or assignment, subletting or transfer thereof or any part thereof, shall in any way affect its obligation on this Bond, and it does hereby waive notice of any such change, extension of time, alteration, addition to the terms of the Contract Documents or any such payment, waiver, assignment, subcontract or transfer. PROVIDED, FURTHER, that no final settlement between the Owner and the Contractor shall abridge the right of any beneficiary hereunder, whose claim may be unsatisfied. Whenever Contractor shall be declared by Owner to be in default under the Contract, the Owner having performed Owner’s obligations thereunder, the Owner shall have the right, at its option, to require the Surety to promptly proceed to remedy the default within 30 days of notice by proceeding or procuring others to proceed with completing the Agreement with its terms and conditions; and all reserves, deferred 18 payments, and other funds provided by the Agreement to be paid to Contractor shall be paid to Surety at the same times and under the same conditions as by the terms of that Agreement such fund would have been paid to Contractor had the Agreement been performed by Contractor; and Surety shall be entitled to such funds in preference to any assignee of Principal of any adverse claimant. Notwithstanding the above, the Owner shall have the right, with the approval of the Surety which shall not be unreasonably withheld, to take over and assume completion of the Agreement and be promptly paid in cash by the Surety for the cost of such completion less the balance of the Contract price. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, all above parties bounded together have executed this instrument this ____ day of ______________, 2015, the name and corporate seal of each corporate party being hereto affixed and those presents duly signed by its undersigned representative, pursuant to authority of its governing body. CONTRACTOR _________________________________ By:__________________________(Seal) Name:________________________ Title: _________________________ ____________________________ Attest SURETY __________________________________ By:__________________________(Seal) ____________________________ Attest APPROVED AS TO FORM:____________________, 2015 _______________________________________________________ Owner by County Attorney NOTE: Date of Bond shall not be prior to the date of the Agreement. If the Contractor is a partnership, all partners shall execute the Bond. IMPORTANT: The Surety named on this Bond shall be one who is licensed to conduct business in the Commonwealth of Virginia, and named in the current list of Companies Holding Certificates of Authority as Acceptable Sureties on Federal Bonds and as Acceptable Reinsuring Companies, as published in Circular 570 (amended) by the Audit Staff Bureau of Accounts, U.S. Treasury Department. All Bonds signed by an agent shall be accompanied by a certified copy of the authority to act for the Surety at the time of signing of this Bond. END OF SECTION 19 PAYMENT BOND Bond No. _________________ Amount: __________________ KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that _________________________________ of _______________________ hereinafter called the Contractor and ____________________, a corporation duly organized and existing under and by virtue of the laws of the State _________________________, Virginia as the Surety, are held and firmly bound unto Isle of Wight County, Virginia as Owner, in the sum of _________________________________ dollars ($_____________), lawful money of the United States of America, for payment of which, well and truly be made to the Owner, the Contractor and the Surety bind themselves and each of their heirs, executors, administrators, successors, and assigns, jointly and severally, firmly by these presents as follows: THE CONDITION OF THE ABOVE OBLIGATION IS SUCH THAT: WHEREAS, the Contractor has executed and entered into a certain Agreement, hereto attached, with the Owner dated _______________, 2015, for ___________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ NOW THEREFORE, if the Contractor shall promptly make payments to all persons, firms, subcontractors, and corporations furnishing materials for or performing labor in the prosecution of the Work provided for in the Agreement, and any authorized extension or modification thereof, including all amounts due for materials, lubricants, oil, gasoline, repairs on machinery, equipment, and tools consumed, used or rented in connection with the construction of the Work, and all insurance premiums on the Work, and for all labor performed in the Work, whether by Subcontractor or otherwise, then this obligation shall be void, otherwise to remain in full force and effect. PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the Surety, for value received, hereby stipulates and agrees that no change, extension of time, alteration, or addition to the terms of the Contract Documents or to the Work to be performed there under, shall in any way affect its obligation on this Bond, and it does hereby waive notice of any such change, extension of time, alteration, or addition to the terms of the Contract Documents. PROVIDED, FURTHER, that no final settlement between the Owner and the Contractor shall abridge the right of any beneficiary hereunder, whose claim may be unsatisfied. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, all above parties bounded together have executed this instrument this ______ day of __________, 2015, the name and corporate seal of each corporate party being hereto affixed and those presents duly signed by its undersigned representative, pursuant to authority of its governing body. 20 CONTRACTOR By: ______________________________ (Seal) Name: ______________________________ Title: _______________________________ _______________________________ Attest SURETY ____________________________________ By: _________________________________ _______________________________ Attest APPROVED AS TO FORM: _____________________, 2015 _________________________________________________________ County Attorney NOTE: Date of Bond shall not be prior to the date of the Agreement. If the Contractor is a partnership, all partners shall execute the Bond. IMPORTANT: The Surety named on this Bond shall be one who is licensed to conduct business in the Commonwealth of Virginia, and named in the current list of Companies Holding Certificates of Authority as Acceptable Sureties on Federal Bonds and as Acceptable Reinsuring Companies, as published in Circular 570 (amended) by the Audit Staff Bureau of Accounts, U.S. Treasury Department. All Bonds signed by an agent shall be accompanied by a certified copy of the authority to act for the Surety at the time of signing of this Bond. END OF SECTION 21 AGREEMENT THIS AGREEMENT, made and entered into this day of , 2015, by and between the County of Isle of Wight, Virginia whose principal office is 17140 Monument Circle, Suite 101, Isle of Wight, Virginia 23397, hereinafter called "OWNER", party of the first part, and hereinafter referred to as "CONTRACTOR", party of the second part. The CONTRACTOR did, on the day of 2 015, submit a sealed bid to perform the services stipulated in accordance with plans and specifications prepared by __________________________, for the OWNER entitled ________________________________________________________________ which by reference is made a part hereof. It is mutually understood and agreed by the parties hereto that the Invitation to Bid inviting Contractors to bid as published; the Conditions of Contract (General, Special, Supplemental and other conditions as they may be titled); the General and Detailed Specifications; the Bid; the Performance Bond; the Labor and Materials Payment Bond; all proceedings by the governing body of the OWNER pertaining to the subject matter of this Contract; all of which documents are hereinafter referred to as Contract Documents and are a part of this Contract by reference the same as if each had been fully set out and attached hereto. In consideration of the following mutual agreements and covenants to be kept by each party: a.The CONTRACTOR agrees to furnish and pay for all labor, tools, equipment, machinery, supplies, facilities, superintendence, insurance, taxes, utilities and services necessary to perform all items set forth in the written Contract Documents hereto attached and made a part hereof in strict compliance with the Contract Documents for a sum of $ (the “Contract Sum”), subject to adjustment as provided in said documents. b.Monthly payments for work completed under this contract shall be made in strict accordance with the project specifications and any special conditions attached thereto. The OWNER shall retain five percent (5%) of the amount of each payment until final completion and acceptance of all work covered by the Contract Documents. c.It is understood and agreed that all work shall be accomplished in strict compliance with the provisions of the Contract Documents. It is understood and agreed by both the County and the Contractor that any modifications or additions to this agreement shall be made only by the full execution of the County's standard contract change order form. Furthermore, it is understood and agreed by both parties that any work done by the CONTRACTOR on any such modification or addition to this AGREEMENT prior to the County's execution of its standard Contract Change Order form shall be at the total risk of the CONTRACTOR and said work shall not be compensated by the County. d.CONTRACTOR agrees to begin the work within ten (10) days of Notice to Proceed and that final completion shall be within 240 calendar days of Notice to Proceed. 22 e.The parties agree that damages due to delay in completion of the work are uncertain and not readily capable of ascertainment. Accordingly, if the CONTRACTOR shall fail to complete the work or any part thereof within the time stipulated, or an applicable extension thereof, the CONTRACTOR shall pay to the OWNER as fixed and agreed, liquidated damages for each calendar day of delay until the delayed work is corrected or accepted, an amount equivalent to Contract Sum divided by the total number of days until final completion per day of delay. The parties agree that this sum is proportionate to the probable loss and is not a penalty. (a)The CONTRACTOR expressly waives any defense as to the validity of any liquidated damages stated in this Agreement as they may appear on the grounds that such liquidated damages are void as penalties or are not reasonably related to actual damages. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed and sealed this Agreement as of the day and year first above written. OWNER:Isle of Wight County, Virginia By: County Administrator ATTEST: By: Mark C. Popovich, County Attorney CONTRACTOR: By: ATTEST: By: Title: Approved as to form: . Mark C. Popovich, County Attorney END OF SECTION 23 HOLD HARMLESS AGREEMENT KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENT , ________________________________________ ________________________ hereinafter called CONTRACTOR has entered into a CONTRACT with COUNTY OF ISLE OF WIGHT, VIRGINIA, hereinafter called the OWNER, dated for Reconfiguration of Route 10/258 Intersection at Benns Church Boulevard project. NOW, THEREFORE , in consideration of the award of said Contract to the CONTRACTOR, as well as other good and valuable considerations, CONTRACTOR, intending to be legally bound hereby, agrees to indemnify and save harmless ISLE OF WIGHT COUNTY from and against all claims, damages, losses and expenses (including attorney's fees) arising out of or resulting from the performance of the work, provided that such claim, damage, loss or expense (a) is attributable to bodily injury, sickness, disease or death, or to injury or destruction of property (real or personal) including loss of use resulting therefrom and (b) is also caused in whole or in part by an act or omission of the Contractor, any subcontractor, anyone directly or indirectly employed or controlled by any one of them regardless of whether or not said claim, damage, loss or expense is caused in part by Owner. In any and all claims against Owner, or any of their agents or employees by an employee of the Contractor or any subcontractor or anyone directly or indirectly employed by any of them or any for whose acts any one or more of them may be liable, the indemnification’s obligation of the Contractor hereunder shall not be limited in any way by any limits on the amount or type of damages, compensation or benefits payable by or for the Contractor or any subcontractor under the Workmen's Compensation Act, or any disability benefit acts or any other employee benefit act of the Commonwealth of Virginia or any other State. ATTEST: CONTRACTOR: BY: ______________________________________ BY: ______________________________________ DATE:_______________________________ END OF SECTION 24 CERTIFICATION OF FUNDS AND OTHER APPROVALS I do hereby certify that $ , to be paid by Isle of Wight County, Virginia to for services under the terms of this contract, is now in the Authority treasury or is anticipated to be in the Authority treasury prior to maturity of this contract. Said amount has been properly obligated for the purpose of this contract and has not been previously encumbered. PROJECT: Isle of Wight County, Virginia,Reconfiguration of Route 10/258 Intersection at Benns Church Boulevard,IFB #15-4110-18 PROJECT MANAGER: Jamie Oliver ACCOUNT NO.:_____________________________________________ AMOUNT:$____________________________________________ CERTIFICATION OF FUNDS ________________________________ Michael Terry, Director of Budget and Finance END OF SECTION 25 INSURANCE REQUIREMENTS The Contractor shall comply with the insurance requirements set forth in the Contract, including the items set forth below: A.Neither the Contractor nor any subcontractor shall commence work under this Contract until the Contractor has obtained and provided proof of the required insurance coverages to the County, and such proof has been approved by the County. The Contractor confirms to the County that all subcontractors have provided Contractor with proof of such insurance, or will do so prior to commencing any work under this Contract. B.Contractor, including all subcontractors, shall, at its and/or their sole expense, obtain and maintain during the life of this Contract the insurance policies and/or coverages required by this section. The County and its officers, employees, agents, assigns, and volunteers shall be added as an additional insured to the general liability and automobile coverages of any such policies and such insurance coverages shall be primary and noncontributory to any insurance and/or self-insurance such additional insureds may have. The Contractor shall immediately notify in writing the County of any changes, modifications, and/or termination of any insurance coverages and/or policies required by this Contract. The Contractor shall provide to the County with the signed Contract an Acord certificate of insurance which states in the description of operations section one of the two paragraphs below: (1) The County and its officers, employees, agents, assigns, and volunteers are additional insureds as coverage under this policy includes ISO endorsement CG 20 33 which provides that the insured status of such entities is automatic if required by a contract or a written agreement. If additional insured status is automatic under a different coverage form, Contractor must attach a copy of the coverage form to its certificate. Any required insurance policies shall be effective prior to the beginning of any work or other performance by Contractor and any subcontractors under this Contract. OR (2) ISO endorsement CG 20 10 will be issued, prior to the beginning of any work or other performance by Contractor under this Contract, to the County and its officers, employees, agents, assigns, and volunteers naming them as an additional insured under the general liability coverage. A copy of the binder confirming the issuance must be attached to the certificate. Any required insurance policies shall be effective prior to the beginning of any work or other performance by Contractor and any subcontractors under this Contract. However, if B (1) or (2) cannot be provided, the County’s Attorney, in such Attorney’s sole discretion, may approve such other certificate of insurance or insurance document(s) that the Attorney deems acceptable. 26 C.The minimum insurance policies and/or coverages that shall be provided by the Contractor, including its subcontractors, include the following: (1) Commercial General Liability: $1,000,000.00 $1,000,000.00 General Aggregate Limit (other than Products/Completed Operations). $1,000,000.00 Products/Completed Operations Aggregate Limit. $1,000,000.00 Personal Injury Liability (including liability for slander, libel, and defamation of character). $1,000,000.00 each occurrence limit (2) Automobile Liability: $1,000,000.00 combined single limit with applicable endorsement to cover waste cargo. (3) Workers’ Compensation and Employer’s Liability: Workers’ Compensation: statutory coverage for Virginia Employer’s Liability: $100,000.00 Bodily Injury by Accident each occurrence $500,000.00 Bodily Injury by Disease Policy Limit. $100,000.00 Bodily Injury by Disease each employee. 3(A)Errors and Omissions coverage in an amount of not less than $1,000,000 per occurrence and in the aggregate. Coverage may be written on an occurrence or claims made coverage form. However, if a claims made coverage form is used, coverage must remain in effect for a minimum of 3 years after the Contractor’s work is concluded. (4) The required limits of insurance for this Contract may be achieved by combining underlying primary coverage with an umbrella liability coverage to apply in excess of the general and automobile liability policies, provided that such umbrella liability policy follows the form of the underlying primary coverage. (5) Such insurance policies and/or coverages shall provide for coverage against any and all claims and demands made by a person or persons or any other entity for property damages or bodily or personal injury (including death) incurred in connection with the services, work, items, and/or other matters to be provided 27 under this Contract with respect to the commercial general liability coverages and the automobile liability coverages. With respect to the workers’ compensation coverage, Contractor’s and its subcontractors’ insurance company shall waive rights of subrogation against the County and its officers, employees, agents, assigns, and volunteers. (6) Contractor shall provide such other insurance policies and/or coverages that may be required by other parts of this Contract. If required by the Contract, such policies and/or coverages could include, but are not limited to, Errors and Omissions/Professional Liability,Crime/ Fidelity, Environmental and/or Pollution, Builder’s Risk, Umbrella/Excess. D.Proof of Insurance Coverage: (1) Contractor shall furnish the County with the above required certificates of insurance showing the type, amount, effective dates, and date of expiration of the policies. (2) Where waiver of subrogation is required with respect to any policy of insurance required under this Section, such waiver shall be specified on the certificate of insurance. E.Insurance coverage shall be in a form and with an insurance company approved by the County, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld. Any insurance company providing coverage under this Contract shall be authorized to do business in the Commonwealth of Virginia. F.The Contractor’s insurance policies and/or coverages shall not contain any exclusions for the Contractor’s subcontractors. G.The continued maintenance of the insurance policies and coverages required by the Contract is a continuing obligation, and the lapse and/or termination of any such policies or coverages without approved replacement policies and/or coverages being obtained shall be grounds for termination of the Contractor for default. 28 H.Nothing contained in the insurance requirements is to be construed as limiting the liability of the Contractor, and/or its subcontractors, or their insurance carriers. The County does not in any way represent that the coverages or the limits of insurance specified are sufficient or adequate to protect the Contractor’s interest or liabilities, but are merely minimums. The obligation of the Contractor, and its subcontractors, to purchase insurance shall not in any way limit the obligations of the Contractor in the event that the County or any of those named above should suffer any injury or loss in excess of the amount actually recoverable through insurance. Furthermore, there is no requirement or obligation for the County to seek any recovery against the Contractor’s insurance company before seeking recovery directly from the Contractor. END OF SECTION 29 ADDITIONAL INSURED (Owners or Lessees) It is agreed that: 1. The "Persons Insured" provision is amended to include as an insured the person or organization named below but only with respect to liability arising out of operations performed for such insured by or on behalf of the named insured. 2. The applicable limit of the company’s liability for the insurance afforded under the Contractual Liability Insurance Coverage Part forming a part of this policy shall be reduced by an amount paid as damages under this endorsement on behalf of the person or organization named below. Name of Insured__________________________________________ Name of Additional Insured__________________________________________ (Reference to Project)__________________________________________ This endorsement forms a part of the policy to which attached, effective on the inception date of the policy unless otherwise stated herein. (The following information is required only when this endorsement is issued subsequent to preparation of policy.) Endorsement Effective________________Policy No.___________________________ Endorsement No.________________ Countersigned by _____________________________________________ (Authorized Representative) _____________________________________________________________________________ This endorsement modifies such insurance as is afforded by the provisions of the policy relating to the following: WORKMEN’S COMPENSATION AND EMPLOYERS' LIABILITY POLICY END OF SECTION 30 ALTERNATE EMPLOYER ENDORSEMENT It is agreed that the company will pay on behalf of, or reimburse, any person or organization named below (herein called the Alternate Employer) all compensation and other benefits required under a workmen's compensation law designated in the policy, or damages based on a master-servant relationship, that the Alternate employer is legally obligated to pay because of bodily injury by accident or disease including death at any time resulting therefrom, sustained by any employee of the insured arising out of and in the course of work performed by the insured for the Alternate Employer. This agreement is subject: (a) with respect to damages, to the applicable limit of liability under Coverage B and (b) to all of the other terms of the policy not inconsistent herewith. Name of Insured______________________________________________________ Name of Alternate Employer ______________________________________________________ (Reference to Project)______________________________________________________ This endorsement forms a part of the policy to which attached, effective on the inception date of the policy unless otherwise stated herein. (The following information is required only when this endorsement is issued subsequent to preparation of policy.) Endorsement Effective _________________ Policy No. _________________________ Endorsement No._________________ Countersigned by ______________________________________ (Authorized Representative) END OF SECTION 31 APPLICATION FOR PAYMENT PROJECT SUMMARY Date:____________________________Contractor’s Name:___________________________________ Project Name: Isle of Wight County, Virginia,Reconfiguration of Route 10/258 Intersection at Benns Church Boulevard IFB #: 15-4110-18 State Project Number: 0010-046-R10 UPC #: 98244 Original Contract Amount:$________________ Original Contract Time: ________________ days Adjusted Contract Amount (by approved Change Orders):$________________ Adjusted Contract Time (by approved Change Orders): _______________ days Adjusted Contract Completion Date:_______________ STATUS OF WORK PERFORMED Total Value of Original Work Performed to Date:$_______________ Total Value of Change Order Work Performed to Date (with attachment):$_______________ Total Value of All Work Performed to Date:$_______________ Value of Materials Stored (Attach Statement):$_______________ Less _______% Retained by Owner:$_______________ Net Amount Earned on Contract to Date:$_______________ Less Amount of Previous Payments Approved:$_______________ BALANCE DUE THIS PAYMENT:$_______________ Value of Work Remaining to be Completed:$_____________ Percentage Complete to Date (Value/Time): % % *Contractor shall submit updated Schedule of Values with each application for payment. CERTIFICATION OF CONTRACTOR I certify to the best of my knowledge and belief that all items and amounts on the face of the attached estimate and invoice and this Application for Payment are correct; that all Work has been performed and/or material supplied in full accordance with the terms and conditions of the Contract Documents, including all duly authorized deviations, substitutions, alterations, additions and/or deletions; that the foregoing is a true and correct statement of the Contract Price up to and including the last day of the period covered by this estimate and Application for Payment; that no part of the "BALANCE DUE THIS PAYMENT" has been received; that all previous Progress Payments received on this Agreement have been applied by the undersigned to discharge in full all obligations of the undersigned incurred in connection with the Work covered by prior applications for payment under this Agreement; and that all materials and equipment incorporated in said payment or otherwise listed in or covered by this Application for Payment are free and clear of all liens, claims, security interest and encumbrances. 32 APPROVALS This Application for Payment has been checked, verified and approved for payment by: ______________________ ________________ ________________________ _______________ Resident Project Rep.By TitleDate ______________________ ________________ ________________________ _______________ EngineerBy TitleDate ______________________ ________________ ________________________ _______________ OwnerBy TitleDate 33 AFFIDAVIT OF PAYMENT OF CLAIMS BY: (Contractor) ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ THIS DAY _______________________________________________ personally appeared before me, ___________________________________________, a Notary Public in and for the City/County/State of Virginia, and being by me first duly sworn states that all Subcontractors and suppliers of labor and materials have been paid all sums due them to date for work performed or materials furnished in the performance of the Agreement between: (Owner) and____________________________________________________________________(Contractor) dated ____________, 2015, for the construction of ___________________________________ ___________________________________________ or arrangements have been made by the Contractor satisfactory to such Subcontractors and suppliers with respect to the payments of such sums as may be due them by the Contractor. ________________________ CONTRACTOR BY: __________________________ TITLE: _______________________ ___________________________________DATE: _______________________ SEAL OF CONTRACTOR Subscribed and sworn to before me this ______ day of , 2015. My commission expires on the _____ day of , 2015. ______________________________ NOTARY PUBLIC __________________________________ NOTARY SEAL END OF SECTION 34 CERTIFICATE OF SUBSTANTIAL COMPLETION Project Description: Project No ______________________ _____________________________________________ Other: __________________________ Location: Completion Date: ________________ Contract Date: ___________________ Contract For: Contractor: ______________________ Owner: _________________________________________ This Certificate of Substantial Completion applies to all Work under the Contract Documents or to the following specified parts thereof: ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ TO WIT: The Owner and Contractor are hereby advised that the work to which this certificate applies has been inspected by authorized representatives of the Owner, Contractor, and Engineer, and that all Work is hereby declared to be substantially complete in accordance with the Contract Documents on: ______________________________ Date of Substantial Completion A tentative list of items to be completed or corrected is attached hereto. This list may not be all-inclusive and the failure to include an item in it does not alter the responsibility of the CONTRACTOR to complete all items of the Work in accordance with the Contract Documents. When this certificate applies to a specified part of the Work, the items in this tentative list shall be completed or corrected by the CONTRACTOR within _______ days of the above date of substantial completion. The date of substantial completion is the date which all guarantees and warranties begin, except as follows: ____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ This certificate is issued, accepted, and acknowledged by: ______________________ ________________ ________________________ ____________ EngineerByTitleDate ______________________ ________________ ________________________ ____________ ContractorByTitleDate ______________________ ________________ ________________________ __________ OwnerByTitleDate END OF SECTION 35 STATEMENT OF SURETY COMPANY IN ACCORDANCE with the provisions of the AGREEMENT dated , 2015, BETWEEN ______________________________________________________________________ (OWNER) AND ____________________________________________________________________________ (CONTRACTOR) THE ____________________________________________________________________________ (SURETY) SURETY on the Material and Labor Payment BOND of: ______________________________________________________________________________ (CONTRACTOR) after a careful examination of the books and records of said CONTRACTOR or after receipt of an affidavit from CONTRACTOR, which examination of affidavit satisfies SURETY that all claims for labor and materials have been satisfactorily settled, hereby approves of the final payment to the said__________________________________________________________, CONTRACTOR, and by these presents witnesseth that payment to the CONTRACTOR of the final estimates shall not relieve SURETY of any of its obligations to ______________________________________________________________________________ (OWNER) as set forth in the said SURETY COMPANY'S BOND. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, said SURETY has hereunto set its hand and seal this ______ day of __________________, 2015. ATTEST: (SEAL) _____________________________ BY _________________________________ PRESIDENT ____________________________________ NOTE: This statement, if executed by any person other than the President or Vice President of the Company, shall be accompanied by a certificate of even date showing authority conferred upon the person so signing to execute such instruments on behalf of the Company represented. END OF SECTION 36 CONTRACTOR'S RELEASE KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS THAT: ( Contractor) of _______________________ County/City and State of ________________ does hereby acknowledge that he has received this day from the ( O w ner) the sum of One Dollar ($1.00) and other valuable consideration in full satisfaction and payment of all sums of money owing, payable and belonging to (Contractor) Dated ______________, 2015. NOW, THEREFORE, the said (Contractor) (for myself, my heirs, executors and administrators; for itself, its successors and assigns) do by these presents remise, release, quitclaim and forever discharge the said _______________________________________, Owner, its successors and assigns, of and from all claims and demands arising from or in connection with the said Agreement dated _________________, 2015, and of and from all, and all manner of action and actions, cause and causes of action and actions, suits, debts, dues, duties, sum and sums of money accounts, reckonings, bonds, bills, specialties, covenants, contracts, agreements, promises, variances, damages, judgements, extents, executions, claims and demand, whatsoever in law or equity, or otherwise which against the said _______________________________________________, Owner, its successors and assigns ever had, now have, or which (I, my heirs, executors, or administrators; it, its successors and assigns) hereafter can, shall or may have, for upon or by reason for any matter, cause or thing whatsoever, from the beginning of the world to the date of these presents. IN WITNESS WHEREOF (Contractor) has caused these presents to be duly executed this _________ day of ____________________, 2015. Signed, Sealed and Delivered in the Presence of: _______________________________CONTRACTOR_________________________ (SEAL) BY:_____________________________ __________________________ Title _______________________________ ATTEST: _______________________________ SECRETARY END OF SECTION 37 SUPPLEMENTARY CONDITIONS In addition to the General Terms and Conditions, the following provisions shall apply to all contracts and subcontracts resulting from this award in accordance with 24 CFR 85.36(I). 1.Remedies for breach of contract shall be in accordance with General Conditions, Articles 45 (DAMAGES) and 47 (PAYMENTS WITHELD). 2.Termination by the Owner/Grantee shall be permitted in accordance with General Conditions, Articles 25 (SUSPENSION OF WORK) and 47 (PAYMENTS WITHELD). 3.Contractor and all Subcontractors with contracts in excess of $10,000 shall abide by the requirements under Executive Orders No. 11246 and 11375, as supplemented in Department of Labor regulations (41 CFR Chapter 60), including specifically the provisions of equal opportunity clause and submittal of written affirmative action program. The Contractor must certify that segregated facilities are not provided or maintained. 4.Contractor and all Subcontractors shall comply with the Copeland "Anti-Kickback" Act (18 U.S.C. 874) as supplemented in Department of Labor regulations (29 CFR Part 3). 5.There is no federal funding for this project. Source of funds shall be state and local funds. 6.Contractor and all Subcontractors with contracts in excess of $2,000 shall comply with Sections 103 and 107 of the Contractors Work Hours and Safety Standards Act (40 U.S.C. 327-330) as supplemented by Department of Labor regulations (29 CFR Part 5). 7.Contractor shall comply with requirements and regulations pertaining to reporting. 8.Contractor shall comply with requirements and regulation pertaining to patent rights in accordance with General Conditions, Article 15 (ROYALTIES & PATENTS). 9.Contractor shall pay applicable royalties and license fees pertaining to copy rights and rights in data. Contractor shall defend all suits or claims for the infringement thereof and shall save the Owner harmless from loss on account thereof. 10.Contractor shall allow access by the Owner/Grantee, the subgrantee, the Federal grantor agency, the Comptroller General of the United States, or any of their duly authorized representative to any books, documents, papers, and records of the contractor which are directly pertinent to that specific contract for the purpose of making audit, examination, excerpts, and transcriptions. 11.Contractor shall retain all required records for three years after final payments and all other pending matters are closed. 12.Contractor and all Subcontractors with contracts in excess of $100,000 shall comply with all applicable standards, orders, or requirements issued under section 306 of the Clear Air Act (41 U.S.C. 1857(h), section 508 of the Clean Water Act (33 U.S.C. 1368), Executive Order 11738, and Environmental Protection Agency regulations (40 CFR Part 15). 38 13.Contractor shall comply with all mandatory standards and policies relating to energy efficiency which are contained in the state energy conservation plan issued in compliance with the Energy Policy and Conservation Act (Pub. L. 94-163). 14.Bidder/Contractor shall certify that neither the Contractor nor proposed Subcontractors are on the GSA List of Parties Excluded from Federal Procurement or Nonprocurement Programs. END OF SECTION 39 STATE PROJECT NUMBER:___0010-046-R10________ UPC #:___98244________ CHANGE ORDER FORM CHANGE NO: DATE: PROJECT: County of Isle of Wight, Virginia – Reconfiguration of Route 10/258 Intersection at Benns Church Boulevard, IFB# 15-4110-18 CONTRACTOR: The following changes are hereby made to the CONTRACT DOCUMENTS (Use Additional Sheets if Necessary): Original Contract Date: ..................................................................................................... Original Contract Price: .................................................................................................. $ Amount of Prior Change Orders: ..................................................................................... $ This Change Order: ......................................................................................................... $ Cumulative Change Orders: ............................................................................................ $ (% of original contract amount) Revised Contract Amount: .............................................................................................. $ Reason For Change Order: Original Contract completion date was: The new completion date for all work is: REQUIRED APPROVALS: Submitted by:Contractor: Recommended by:Construction Administrator Accepted by:Engineering Division Funds Available:Finance Director Approved: Chairman, Board of Supervisors Any work done on this project prior to the execution of this change order by the County is done at the contractor’s total risk and with no obligation on the part of the Isle of Wight County to pay for the work. END OF SECTION 40 GENERAL CONDITIONS ARTICLE 1 DEFINITION OF TERMS 41 - 46 ARTICLE 2 EXECUTION, CORRELATION, INTENT 46 ARTICLE 3 CONTRACTOR'S UNDERSTANDING 46 ARTICLE 4 CONSTRUCTION STANDARDS 47 ARTICLE 5 DETAILED DRAWINGS AND INSTRUCTIONS 47 ARTICLE 6 SHOP DRAWINGS 47 - 49 ARTICLE 7 DISCREPANCIES 49 - 50 ARTICLE 8 COPIES OF DRAWINGS FURNISHED 50 ARTICLE 9 OWNERSHIP OF DRAWINGS 50 ARTICLE 10 DRAWINGS AND SPECIFICATIONS 50 ARTICLE 11 PROGRESS OF THE WORK 50 - 51 ARTICLE 12 ORDER OF COMPLETION 51 ARTICLE 13 SUPERINTENDENCE, SUPERVISION 51 ARTICLE 14 MATERIALS, APPLIANCES, EMPLOYEES 51 - 52 ARTICLE 15 ROYALTIES AND PATENTS 52 ARTICLE 16 SURVEYS, PERMITS, AND REGULATIONS 53 ARTICLE 17 POINTS AND INSTRUCTIONS 53 ARTICLE 18 EXISTING STRUCTURES 54 ARTICLE 19 CARE OF EXISTING STRUCTURES 54 - 55 ARTICLE 20 PROTECTION OF WORK AND PROPERTY 55 ARTICLE 21 PROJECT COORDINATION 55 - 56 ARTICLE 22 INSPECTION OF SITE AND WORK 56- 57 ARTICLE 23 ENGINEER'S/OWNER'S STATUS 57 ARTICLE 24 CORRECTION OF WORK BEFORE FINAL PAY 57 - 58 ARTICLE 25 SUSPENSION OF WORK 58 ARTICLE 26 CHANGED CONDITIONS 58 - 59 ARTICLE 27 CHANGE OF PLANS 59 ARTICLE 28 ENGINEER'S/OWNER'S DECISIONS 59 ARTICLE 29 CLEANING UP AND RESTORATION OF SITE 59 - 60 ARTICLE 30 FINAL INSPECTION 60 ARTICLE 31 GUARANTEE OF WORK 60 - 61 ARTICLE 32 STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS 61 ARTICLE 33 USE OF COMPLETED PORTIONS 61 - 62 ARTICLE 34 SUBMISSION OF DAILY PERFORMANCE RECORD 62 41 ARTICLE 35 RECORD DOCUMENTS 62 - 63 ARTICLE 36 PARTIAL PAYMENTS 63 - 64 ARTICLE 37 ESCROW ACCOUNT PROCEDURE 64 ARTICLE 38 METHOD OF MEASUREMENT 64 ARTICLE 39 BASIS OF PAYMENT 64 ARTICLE 40 INCREASED OR DECREASED QUANTITIES 64 - 65 ARTICLE 41 EXTRA WORK AND METHOD OF PAYMENT 65 - 68 ARTICLE 42 WORK OUTSIDE REGULAR HOURS 68 - 69 ARTICLE 43 DEDUCTIONS FOR UNCORRECTED WORK 69 ARTICLE 44 LIQUIDATED DAMAGES FOR DELAY 69 - 70 ARTICLE 45 DAMAGES 70 ARTICLE 46 LIENS 70 ARTICLE 47 PAYMENTS WITHHELD 70 - 71 ARTICLE 48 THE OWNER'S RIGHT TO DO WORK 71 - 72 ARTICLE 49 THE OWNER'S RIGHT TO TERMINATE 72 ARTICLE 50 CONTRACTOR'S RIGHT TO STOP/TERMINATE 72 - 73 ARTICLE 51 REMOVAL OF MATERIALS AND EQUIPMENT 73 ARTICLE 52 ASSIGNMENT 73 ARTICLE 53 RIGHTS OF VARIOUS INTEREST 73 ARTICLE 54 SEPARATE CONTRACTS 73 - 74 ARTICLE 55 SUBCONTRACTS 74 - 75 ARTICLE 56 EMPLOYMENT DISCRIMINATION PROHIBITED 75 - 76 ARTICLE 57 DRUG FREE WORKPLACE 76 ARTICLE 58 INSURANCE 76 - 79 ARTICLE 59 PERFORMANCE AND LABOR/MATERIAL BONDS 79 ARTICLE 60 CONTRACTUAL CLAIMS 79 - 80 ARTICLE 61 LITIGATION 80 ARTICLE 62 NON-APPROPRIATION 80 - 81 ARTICLE 63 SEVERABILITY 81 ARTICLE 64 AGREEMENT CONSTRUED VIRGINIA LAWS 81 42 GENERAL CONDITIONS ARTICLE 1.DEFINITION OF TERMS CONTRACT DOCUMENTS (A) THE "" SHALL CONSIST OF INVITATION TO BID, INSTRUCTIONS TO BIDDERS, BID CONTRACT AGREEMENT, PERFORMANCE BOND, PAYMENT BOND, CONTRACTOR'S CERTIFICATE OF INSURANCE AND ENDORSEMENTS, GENERAL CONDITIONS, SUPPLEMENTARY CONDITIONS, SPECIFICATION SECTIONS, CONSTRUCTION DETAILS, ADDENDA, THE DRAWINGS, NOTICE OF AWARD, NOTICE TO PROCEED, INCLUDING ALL MODIFICATIONS THERETO INCORPORATED IN ANY OF THE DOCUMENTS BEFORE AND AFTER EXECUTION OF THE AGREEMENT. OWNER (B) THE WORD "" IS USED TO DESIGNATE THE DULY CONSTITUTED GOVERNMENT OF ISLE OF WIGHT COUNTY, VIRGINIA, ACTING THROUGH THE PROPERLY AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVES. ENGINEER (C) THE WORD "" SHALL MEAN THE ENGINEER DESIGNATED BY THE OWNER, WHETHER ACTING DIRECTLY OR THROUGH PROPERLY AUTHORIZED AGENTS, INSPECTORS OR REPRESENTATIVES OF THE ENGINEER, ACTING WITHIN THE SCOPE OF DUTIES ENTRUSTED TO THEM. IN THE EVENT THE OWNER SHOULD NOT REQUIRE THE SERVICES OF THE ENGINEER FOR CONTRACT ADMINISTRATION OR INSPECTIONS, THEN THE POWERS, DUTIES, AND RESPONSIBILITIES CONFERRED HEREIN TO THE ENGINEER SHALL BE CONSTRUED TO BE THOSE OF THE OWNER. BIDDER (D) THE WORD "" SHALL BE USED TO DESIGNATE ANY PARTY OR PARTIES SUBMITTING IN PROPER FORM A BID TO PERFORM THE WORK HEREINAFTER SPECIFIED. THE SUCCESSFUL BIDDER, SELECTED BY THE OWNER TO PERFORM THE WORK SPECIFIED, WILL THEREAFTER BE KNOWN AS THE CONTRACTOR. CONTRACTOR (E) THE WORD "" IS USED TO DESIGNATE THE PARTY OR PARTIES CONTRACTING TO PERFORM THE WORK OR HIS OR THEIR HEIRS, EXECUTORS, ADMINISTRATORS, SUCCESSORS, OR ASSIGNS. 43 SUPERINTENDENT (F)THE WORD "" SHALL BE USED TO DESIGNATE THE PERSON APPOINTED BY THE CONTRACTOR, ACTING UNDER HIS INSTRUCTIONS AND IN DIRECT CHARGE OF THE WORK FOR THE CONTRACTOR. SUBCONTRACTOR (G) THE TERM "" SHALL MEAN ANY INDIVIDUAL, FIRM OR CORPORATION HAVING A DIRECT CONTRACT, WITH THE CONTRACTOR OR WITH ANY OTHER SUBCONTRACTOR FOR PERFORMANCE OF ANY PART OF THE WORK. WORK (H) THE TERM "" SHALL INCLUDE LABOR, MATERIALS, EQUIPMENT, TRANSPORTATION, SUPERVISION, OR OTHER FACILITIES, DUTIES, OR INCIDENTALS NECESSARY TO COMPLETE THE PROJECT IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE TERMS OF THE CONTRACT DOCUMENTS. PROJECT (I)THE WORD "" SHALL MEAN THE ENTIRE CONSTRUCTION TO BE PERFORMED AS PROVIDED IN THE CONTRACT DOCUMENTS. PROJECT AREA (J)"" SHALL MEAN THE AREA WHERE WORK IS BEING PERFORMED FOR ISLE OF WIGHT COUNTY, VIRGINIA. WRITTEN NOTICE (K) "" SHALL BE DEEMED TO HAVE BEEN DULY SERVED IF DELIVERED IN PERSON TO THE INDIVIDUAL OR TO A MEMBER OF THE FIRM OR TO AN OFFICER OF THE CORPORATION FOR WHOM IT IS INTENDED, OR IF DELIVERED AT OR SENT BY REGISTERED MAIL TO THE LAST BUSINESS ADDRESS KNOWN TO HIM WHO GIVES THE NOTICE. AS DIRECTEDAS REQUIREDAS PERMITTED"AS (L) THE WORDS "," "," "," ALLOWED ," OR PHRASES OF LIKE EFFECT OR IMPORT AS USED HEREIN SHALL MEAN THAT THE DIRECTION, REQUIREMENT, PERMISSION OR ALLOWANCE OF THE ENGINEER OR OWNER IS INTENDED, AND SIMILARLY ACCEPTEDAPPROVEDREASONABLESUITABLE, THE WORDS "," "," "," "" PROPERLYSATISFACTORY "," "," OR WORDS OF LIKE EFFECT OR IMPORT, UNLESS OTHERWISE PARTICULARLY SPECIFIED HERE, SHALL MEAN ACCEPTABLE, APPROVED, REASONABLE, SUITABLE, PROPERLY OR SATISFACTORY IN THE JUDGMENT OF THE ENGINEER OR OWNER. 44 ADDENDUM (M) THE WORD "" SHALL MEAN A MODIFICATION OF THE CONTRACT DOCUMENTS ISSUED IN WRITING BY THE ENGINEER OR OWNER PRIOR TO THE OPENING OF THE BIDS. FIELD ORDER (N) THE TERM "" SHALL MEAN A WRITTEN ORDER ISSUED BY THE OWNER SUBSEQUENT TO THE FORMAL EXECUTION OF THE CONTRACT DOCUMENTS. WHICH ORDERS MINOR CHANGES IN THE WORK WHICH ARE COMPATIBLE WITH THE DESIGN CONCEPT OF THE COMPLETED PROJECT AS A FUNCTIONING WHOLE AS INDICATED BY THE CONTRACT DOCUMENTS BUT WHICH DOES NOT INVOLVE A CHANGE IN CONTRACT PRICE OR THE CONTRACT TIMES. CHANGE ORDER (O) THE TERM "" SHALL MEAN A MODIFICATION OF THE CONTRACT REQUIREMENTS ISSUED IN WRITING BY THE OWNER SUBSEQUENT TO THE FORMAL EXECUTION OF THE CONTRACT DOCUMENTS WHICH INVOLVES A CHANGE IN CONTRACT PRICE OR THE CONTRACT TIMES. (P)ALL TIME LIMITS STATED IN THE CONTRACT DOCUMENTS ARE OF THE ESSENCE OF THE CONTRACT. UNLESS SPECIFICALLY NOTED OTHERWISE, ALL "DAYS" SHALL BE CONSTRUED TO MEAN CALENDAR DAYS. SUBSTANTIAL COMPLETION (Q) THE WORDS "" SHALL MEAN THE WORK (OR A SPECIFIED PORTION THEREOF) HAS PROGRESSED TO THE POINT WHERE, IN THE OPINION OF THE ENGINEER, IT IS SUFFICIENTLY COMPLETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONTRACT DOCUMENTS, SO THAT THE WORK CAN BE UTILIZED FOR THE PURPOSES FOR WHICH IT WAS INTENDED. OR APPROVED EQUAL (R) THE TERM "" PERTAINS TO THE USE OF MATERIALS CURRENTLY ACCEPTED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF GENERAL SERVICES. ITEMS NOT CURRENTLY ACCEPTED MUST BE SUBMITTED FOR REVIEW AND APPROVAL PRIOR TO INCORPORATION IN THE WORK. FORCE ACCOUNT (S)THE TERM "" SHALL MEAN WORK NOT SHOWN ON THE PLANS OR REQUIRED BY THE CONTRACT DOCUMENTS THAT IS 45 NECESSARY FOR THE COMPLETION OF THE CONTRACT, WHICH SHALL BE CONSIDERED ADDITIONAL WORK AND WILL BE PAID FOR IN THE MANNER SET FORTH HEREINAFTER. ARTICLE 2. EXECUTION, CORRELATION, AND INTENT OF CONTRACT DOCUMENTS. THE CONTRACT DOCUMENTS SHALL BE EXECUTED BY THE OWNER AND THE CONTRACTOR IN SUCH NUMBERS AS REQUIRED BY THE OWNER. THE CONTRACT DOCUMENTS ARE COMPLEMENTARY AND WHAT IS CALLED FOR BY ANY ONE SHALL BE AS BINDING AS IF CALLED FOR BY ALL. THE INTENTION OF THE DOCUMENTS IS TO INCLUDE ALL LABOR AND MATERIALS, EQUIPMENT, AND SUPPLIES NECESSARY FOR THE PROPER EXECUTION OF THE WORK. IT IS NOT INTENDED, HOWEVER, THAT MATERIALS OR WORK NOT COVERED BY OR PROPERLY INFERABLE FROM ANY HEADING, BRANCH, CLASS, OR TRADE OF THE SPECIFICATIONS SHALL BE SUPPLIED UNLESS DISTINCTLY SO NOTED ON THE DRAWINGS. MATERIALS OR WORK DESCRIBED IN WORDS WHICH SO APPLIED HAVE A WELL-KNOWN TECHNICAL OR TRADE MEANING SHALL BE HELD TO REFER TO SUCH RECOGNIZED STANDARDS. THE DESIGNATION "ARCHITECTURAL," STRUCTURAL," ELECTRICAL," AND THE LIKE, IN THE DRAWING TITLES ARE PROVIDED FOR CONVENIENCE ONLY, AND ARE NOT INTENDED TO DEFINE THE WORK TO BE DONE BY ANY TRADES OR SUBCONTRACTORS. ARTICLE 3. CONTRACTOR'S UNDERSTANDING. IT IS UNDERSTOOD AND AGREED THAT THE CONTRACTOR HAS, BY CAREFUL EXAMINATION, SATISFIED HIMSELF AS TO THE NATURE AND LOCATION OF THE WORK, THE CONFORMATION OF THE GROUND, THE CHARACTER, EQUIPMENT AND FACILITIES NEEDED PRELIMINARY TO AND DURING THE PROSECUTION OF THE WORK, THE GENERAL AND LOCAL CONDITIONS, AND ALL OTHER MATTERS WHICH CAN IN ANY WAY AFFECT THE WORK UNDER THIS CONTRACT. NO VERBAL AGREEMENT OR CONVERSATION WITH ANY OFFICER, AGENT OR EMPLOYEE OF THE OWNER, EITHER BEFORE OR AFTER THE EXECUTION OF THIS CONTRACT, SHALL AFFECT OR MODIFY ANY OF THE TERMS OR OBLIGATIONS HEREIN CONTAINED. THE SUBMISSION OF A BID SHALL BE PRIMA FACIE EVIDENCE THAT THE BIDDER THOROUGHLY UNDERSTANDS THE DRAWINGS, TERMS OF THE SPECIFICATIONS, AND HAS MADE HIMSELF FAMILIAR WITH ALL FEDERAL AND STATE LAWS, LOCAL LAWS, ORDINANCES, AND REGULATIONS WHICH IN ANY MANNER AFFECT THE WORK OR ITS PROSECUTION. 46 ARTICLE 4. CONSTRUCTION STANDARDS. THE CONTRACTOR WILL BE RESPONSIBLE FOR COMPLYING WITH THE 2008 VIRGINIA DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION (VDOT) ROAD AND BRIDGE STANDARDS AND ISLE OF WIGHT COUNTY, DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC UTILITIES CONSTRUCTION SPECIFICATIONS AND STANDARDS FOR WATERWORKS AND SANITARY SEWERAGE FACILITIES DATED OCTOBER, 1996, AND ALL REVISIONS THERETO. WHERE CONFLICTS OCCUR WITH THE VDOT STANDARDS, THE COUNTY STANDARDS AND THE REQUIREMENTS SET FORTH HEREIN, THE FEDERAL-AID OR MOST CONSERVATIVE APPROACH SHALL GOVERN. WAIVER OF ANY REQUIREMENTS SET FORTH BY THE STANDARDS IS AT THE DISCRETION OF THE OWNER. ARTICLE 5. DETAILED DRAWINGS AND INSTRUCTIONS. SETS OF DRAWINGS MAY BE PURCHASED BY THE CONTRACTOR UPON PAYMENT OF $30.00/SET FROM KIMLEY-HORN AND ASSOCIATES, INC. ATTN: ANDREW FARTHING, 4500 MAIN STREET, SUITE 500, VIRGINIA BEACH, VA 23462. TELEPHONE NUMBER (757) 213-8600. THE ENGINEER SHALL FURNISH WITH REASONABLE PROMPTNESS, ADDITIONAL INSTRUCTION, BY MEANS OF DRAWINGS OR OTHERWISE, NECESSARY FOR THE PROPER EXECUTION OF THE WORK. ALL SUCH DRAWINGS AND INSTRUCTIONS SHALL BE CONSISTENT WITH THE CONTRACT DOCUMENTS. WHERE SIZES ARE NOT MARKED PLAINLY ON THE DRAWINGS, THE SIZE OF CORRESPONDING PARTS MAY BE FOLLOWED, OR THE ENGINEER WILL DETERMINE THE SIZES WHEN DIMENSIONS ARE ENTIRELY OMITTED. THE CONTRACTOR SHALL VERIFY ALL FIGURES ON THE PLANS AND WILL BE RESPONSIBLE FOR THE PROPER COORDINATION OF ALL DIMENSIONS AS WELL AS THE DIFFERENT PARTS OF THE WORK. ARTICLE 6. SHOP DRAWINGS. (A) THE TERM "SHOP DRAWINGS," AS USED HEREIN SHALL INCLUDE FABRICATION, ERECTION AND SETTING DRAWINGS, MANUFACTURERS' STANDARD DRAWINGS, SCHEDULES, DESCRIPTIVE LITERATURE, CATALOGS, BROCHURES, PERFORMANCE AND TEST DATA, WIRING AND CONTROL DIAGRAMS AND ALL OTHER DESCRIPTIVE DATA PERTAINING TO 47 THE MATERIALS AND EQUIPMENT AS REQUIRED TO DEMONSTRATE COMPLIANCE WITH THE CONTRACT REQUIREMENTS. (B) THE CONTRACTOR SHALL SUBMIT FOR THE APPROVAL OF THE OWNER ALL SHOP DRAWINGS REQUIRED BY THE SPECIFICATIONS OR REQUESTED BY THE OWNER. ALL SUCH SUBMISSIONS SHALL BE MADE WITH SUCH PROMPTNESS AS TO CAUSE NO DELAY IN THIS OR ANY OTHER CONTRACTOR ON THE PROJECT, AND TO ALLOW REASONABLE TIME FOR REVIEW. (C) SHOP DRAWINGS SHALL BE SUBMITTED IN SUCH NUMBER OF COPIES THAT THREE (3) COPIES MAY BE RETAINED BY THE OWNER. EACH SUBMISSION SHALL BE ACCOMPANIED BY A LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL IN DUPLICATE, LISTING THE CONTENTS OF THE SUBMISSION AND IDENTIFYING EACH ITEM BY REFERENCE TO SPECIFICATION SECTION OR DRAWING. ALL SHOP DRAWINGS SHALL BE CLEARLY LABELED WITH THE NAME OF THE PROJECT AND OTHER NECESSARY INFORMATION. CATALOG PLATES AND OTHER SIMILAR MATERIAL THAT CANNOT BE SO LABELED CONVENIENTLY, SHALL BE BOUND IN SUITABLE COVERS BEARING THE IDENTIFYING DATA. (D) SHOP DRAWINGS SHALL BE ACCOMPANIED BY ALL REQUIRED CERTIFICATIONS AND OTHER SUCH SUPPORTING MATERIAL, AND SHALL BE SUBMITTED IN SUCH SEQUENCE OR IN SUCH GROUPS THAT ALL RELATED ITEMS MAY BE REVIEWED TOGETHER. WHEN SHOP DRAWINGS CANNOT BE REVIEWED BECAUSE THE SUBMISSION IS NOT COMPLETE, OR BECAUSE SHOP DRAWINGS ON RELATED ITEMS HAVE NOT BEEN RECEIVED, THEN SUCH SHOP DRAWINGS WILL BE RETURNED WITHOUT ACTION OR WILL BE HELD, AND NOT REVIEWED, UNTIL THE LACKING MATERIAL IS RECEIVED. (E) SHOP DRAWINGS SHALL HAVE BEEN CHECKED BY THE CONTRACTOR AND COORDINATED WITH ALL OTHER RELATED OR AFFECTED WORK BEFORE THEY ARE SUBMITTED FOR APPROVAL, AND SHALL BEAR THE CONTRACTOR'S CERTIFICATION THAT HE HAS CHECKED AND APPROVED THEM AS COMPLYING WITH THE INFORMATION GIVEN IN THE CONTRACT 48 DOCUMENTS. SHOP DRAWINGS SUBMITTED WITHOUT SUCH CERTIFICATION AND COORDINATION WILL BE RETURNED TO THE CONTRACTOR WITHOUT ACTION, AND WILL NOT BE CONSIDERED A FORMAL SUBMISSION. (F)IF THE SHOP DRAWINGS SHOW VARIATIONS FROM THE DRAWINGS AND SPECIFICATIONS BECAUSE OF STANDARD SHOP PRACTICE OR OTHER REASONS, THE CONTRACTOR SHALL MAKE SPECIFIC MENTION OF SUCH VARIATION IN HIS LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL IN ORDER THAT, IF ACCEPTABLE, SUITABLE ACTION MAY BE TAKEN FOR PROPER ADJUSTMENT; OTHERWISE, THE CONTRACTOR WILL NOT BE RELIEVED OF THE RESPONSIBILITY FOR EXECUTING THE WORK IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE DRAWINGS AND SPECIFICATIONS EVEN THOUGH SUCH SHOP DRAWINGS HAVE BEEN APPROVED. (G) THE OWNER SHALL PASS UPON THE SHOP DRAWINGS WITH REASONABLE PROMPTNESS. REVIEWING AND/OR APPROVAL OF SHOP DRAWINGS WILL BE GENERAL, FOR CONFORMANCE WITH THE DESIGN CONCEPT OF THE PROJECT AND COMPLIANCE WITH THE INFORMATION GIVEN IN THE CONTRACT DOCUMENTS, AND WILL NOT INCLUDE QUANTITIES, DETAIL DIMENSIONS, NOR ADJUSTMENTS OF DIMENSIONS TO ACTUAL FIELD CONDITIONS. APPROVAL SHALL NOT BE CONSTRUED AS PERMITTING ANY DEPARTURE FROM CONTRACT REQUIREMENTS, AUTHORIZATION OF ANY INCREASE IN PRICE NOR AS RELIEVING THE CONTRACTOR OF THE RESPONSIBILITY FOR ANY ERROR IN DETAILS, DIMENSIONS OR OTHERWISE THAT MAY EXIST. ARTICLE 7. DISCREPANCIES. ANY DISCREPANCIES FOUND BETWEEN THE PLANS AND SPECIFICATIONS AND SITE CONDITIONS OR ANY INCONSISTENCIES OR AMBIGUITIES IN THE PLANS OR SPECIFICATIONS SHALL BE IMMEDIATELY REPORTED TO THE ENGINEER, IN WRITING, WHO SHALL PROMPTLY CORRECT SUCH INCONSISTENCIES OR AMBIGUITIES IN WRITING. WORK DONE BY THE CONTRACTOR AFTER HIS DISCOVERY OF SUCH DISCREPANCIES, INCONSISTENCIES OR AMBIGUITIES SHALL BE DONE AT THE CONTRACTOR'S RISK. 49 IF THE CONTRACTOR, IN THE COURSE OF THE WORK, FINDS ANY DISCREPANCY BETWEEN THE DRAWINGS AND THE PHYSICAL CONDITIONS OF THE LOCALITY, OR ANY ERRORS, OR OMISSIONS IN DRAWINGS OR IN THE LAYOUT AS GIVEN BY POINTS AND INSTRUCTIONS, IT SHALL BE HIS DUTY TO IMMEDIATELY INFORM THE ENGINEER AND THE OWNER IN WRITING, AND THE ENGINEER AND OWNER SHALL PROMPTLY VERIFY THE SAME. ANY WORK DONE AFTER SUCH DISCOVERY, UNTIL AUTHORIZED, WILL BE DONE AT THE CONTRACTOR'S RISK AND EXPENSE. ARTICLE 8.COPIES OF DRAWINGS : SETS OF DRAWINGS MAY BE PURCHASED BY THE CONTRACTOR UPON PAYMENT OF $30.00/SET FROM KIMLEY-HORN AND ASSOCIATES, INC. ATTN: ANDREW FARTHING, 4500 MAIN STREET, SUITE 500, VIRGINIA BEACH, VA 23462. TELEPHONE NUMBER (757) 213-8600. ARTICLE 9. OWNERSHIP OF DRAWINGS. ALL DRAWINGS AND SPECIFICATIONS FURNISHED BY THE ENGINEER ARE PROPERTY OF THE OWNER. THEY ARE NOT TO BE USED ON OTHER WORK AND, WITH THE EXCEPTION OF THE SIGNED CONTRACT SET, ARE TO BE RETURNED TO THE OWNER ON REQUEST, AT THE COMPLETION OF THE WORK. ALL MODELS ARE THE PROPERTY OF THE OWNER. ARTICLE 10. DRAWINGS AND SPECIFICATIONS ON THE WORK . THE CONTRACTOR SHALL KEEP ONE (1) COPY OF ALL DRAWINGS AND THE SPECIFICATIONS AT THE JOB SITE, IN GOOD ORDER, AVAILABLE TO THE OWNER. ARTICLE 11. PROGRESS OF THE WORK. IT IS UNDERSTOOD AND AGREED THAT THE CONTRACTOR WILL EXECUTE THE AGREEMENT WITHIN TEN (10) DAYS AFTER WRITTEN NOTICE OF AWARD. THE CONTRACTOR SHALL PROVIDE AN ADEQUATE FORCE OF LABOR AND EQUIPMENT TO PROSECUTE THE WORK AT AS MANY DIFFERENT POINTS AS MAY BE NECESSARY TO INSURE THE COMPLETION OF SAME WITHIN THE TIME LIMIT FOR THE COMPLETION AS SET FORTH IN THIS AGREEMENT. THE CONTRACTOR SHALL FURNISH A PROGRESS SCHEDULE FOR APPROVAL BY THE OWNER AND THE ENGINEER. IT SHALL BE INCUMBENT UPON THE CONTRACTOR TO PROVIDE THE MANPOWER AND EQUIPMENT TO MAINTAIN THIS SCHEDULE. IN THE EVENT PERIODIC ESTIMATES INDICATE THE SCHEDULE IS NOT BEING MET, THE CONTRACTOR MAY BE REQUIRED TO FURNISH IN WRITING TO THE ENGINEER THE METHOD HE PROPOSES TO EMPLOY TO RETURN THE PROJECT TO THE ORIGINAL 50 SCHEDULE. THE OWNER MAY WITHHOLD PAYMENTS IF THE WORK IS NOT PROCEEDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT. ALL WORK SHALL BE FAITHFULLY UNDERTAKEN, PERFORMED AND COMPLETED WITHIN THE TIME DESIGNATED IN THE CONTRACT, AS TIME IS UNDERSTOOD TO BE THE ESSENCE OF THE CONTRACT. ARTICLE 12. ORDER OF COMPLETION. THE CONTRACTOR SHALL SUBMIT AT SUCH TIME AS MAY BE REQUESTED BY THE OWNER, SCHEDULES WHICH SHALL SHOW THE ORDER IN WHICH THE CONTRACTOR WILL START THE SEVERAL PARTS OF THE WORK AND ESTIMATED DATES OF COMPLETION OF THE SEVERAL PARTS. WHEN APPROVED, SUCH SCHEDULE SHALL GOVERN THE WORK. THE OWNER RESERVES THE RIGHT TO ESTABLISH AN ORDER OF PRECEDENCE FOR THE COMPLETION OF THE WORK. ARTICLE 13. SUPERINTENDENCE, SUPERVISION. THE CONTRACTOR SHALL KEEP ON HIS WORK DURING ITS PROGRESS A COMPETENT SUPERINTENDENT AND ANY NECESSARY ASSISTANTS, ALL SATISFACTORY TO THE OWNER. THE SUPERINTENDENT SHALL NOT BE CHANGED EXCEPT WITH THE CONSENT OF THE OWNER, UNLESS THE SUPERINTENDENT PROVES TO BE UNSATISFACTORY TO THE CONTRACTOR AND CEASES TO BE IN HIS EMPLOY. THE SUPERINTENDENT SHALL REPRESENT THE CONTRACTOR IN HIS ABSENCE AND ALL DIRECTIONS GIVEN TO HIM SHALL BE AS BINDING AS IF GIVEN TO THE CONTRACTOR. IMPORTANT DIRECTIONS SHALL BE CONFIRMED UPON WRITTEN REQUEST IN EACH CASE. THE CONTRACTOR SHALL GIVE EFFICIENT SUPERVISION TO THE WORK, USING HIS BEST SKILL AND ATTENTION. ARTICLE 14. MATERIALS, APPLIANCES, EMPLOYEES . UNLESS OTHERWISE STIPULATED, THE CONTRACTOR SHALL PROVIDE AND PAY FOR ALL MATERIALS, LABOR, WATER, TOOLS, EQUIPMENT, LIGHT, POWER, TRANSPORTATION, SANITARY FACILITIES, AND OTHER FACILITIES NECESSARY FOR THE EXECUTION AND COMPLETION OF THE WORK. UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED, ALL MATERIALS SHALL BE NEW AND BOTH WORKMANSHIP AND MATERIALS SHALL BE OF GOOD QUALITY. THE CONTRACTOR SHALL, IF REQUIRED, FURNISH SATISFACTORY EVIDENCE AS TO THE KIND AND QUALITY OF MATERIALS. THE CHARACTER, CONDITIONS, ADAPTABILITY, AND QUANTITY OF EQUIPMENT USED BY THE CONTRACTOR SHALL BE SUCH AS MAY BE NECESSARY FOR THE PROPER 51 EXECUTION OF THE WORK WITHIN THE SPECIFIED WORKING TIME. THE EQUIPMENT USED SHALL BE MAINTAINED IN GOOD CONDITION AND SHALL BE SUBJECT TO APPROVAL OF THE OWNER PRIOR TO AND DURING ITS USE IN CONNECTION WITH THE WORK TO BE PERFORMED UNDER THIS CONTRACT. THE CONTRACTOR SHALL AT ALL TIMES ENFORCE STRICT DISCIPLINE AND GOOD ORDER AMONG HIS EMPLOYEES. NO PERSON UNDER THE AGE OF SIXTEEN (16) YEARS, NO PERSON WHO, AT THE TIME, IS SERVING A SENTENCE IN A PENAL OR CORRECTIONAL INSTITUTION, AND NO PERSON WHO HAS BEEN CONVICTED OF COMMISSION OF FRAUD OR A CRIMINAL OFFENSE IN CONNECTION WITH OBTAINING, ATTEMPTING TO OBTAIN, OR PERFORMING A PUBLIC CONTRACT OR SUBCONTRACT, SHALL BE EMPLOYED ON THE WORK COVERED BY THIS CONTRACT. NEITHER PARTY SHALL EMPLOY OR HIRE ANY EMPLOYEES OF THE OTHER PARTY WITHOUT HIS CONSENT. THE CONTRACTOR SHALL AT ALL TIMES ENFORCE STRICT DISCIPLINE AND GOOD ORDER AMONG HIS EMPLOYEES. IF THE CONTRACTOR OR ANY OF HIS EMPLOYEES AT ANY TIME IN ANY WAY ABUSES PHYSICALLY OR VERBALLY ANY COUNTY EMPLOYEE ENGAGED IN PERFORMANCE OF HIS DUTIES WITH REFERENCE TO SUPERVISION OR INSPECTION OF THE PROJECT OR PERFORMANCE OF ANY OTHER DUTIES RELATED TO THE COUNTY, THE CONTRACTOR MAY BE ORDERED BY THE COUNTY TO REMOVE HIS PERSON AND/OR ANY OF HIS EMPLOYEES ENGAGING IN SUCH CONDUCT FROM THE JOB SITE FOR THE DURATION OF THE CONTRACT. SHOULD THE CONTRACTOR REFUSE TO DO SO, THE CONTRACT MAY IMMEDIATELY AND WITHOUT ADVANCE NOTICE TO SURETIES BE TERMINATED BY THE COUNTY. ARTICLE 15. ROYALTIES AND PATENTS. THE CONTRACTOR SHALL PAY ROYALTIES AND LICENSE FEES. HE SHALL DEFEND ALL SUITS OR CLAIMS FOR THE INFRINGEMENT OF ANY PATENT RIGHTS AND SHALL SAVE THE OWNER HARMLESS FROM LOSS ON ACCOUNT THEREOF, EXCEPT THAT THE OWNER SHALL BE RESPONSIBLE FOR ALL SUCH LOSS WHEN A PARTICULAR PROCESS OR THE PRODUCT OF A PARTICULAR MANUFACTURER OR MANUFACTURERS IS SPECIFIED, BUT IF THE CONTRACTOR HAS INFORMATION THAT THE PROCESS OR ARTICLE SPECIFIED IS INFRINGEMENT OF A PATENT, HE SHALL BE RESPONSIBLE FOR SUCH LOSS UNLESS HE PROMPTLY GIVES SUCH INFORMATION IN WRITING TO THE ENGINEER AND OWNER. 52 ARTICLE 16. SURVEYS, PERMITS, AND REGULATIONS. PERMITS AND LICENSES NECESSARY FOR THE PROSECUTION OF THE WORK SHALL BE SECURED AND PAID FOR BY THE CONTRACTOR. EASEMENTS AND RIGHT-OF-WAY FOR PERMANENT STRUCTURES OR PERMANENT CHANGES IN EXISTING FACILITIES SHALL BE SECURED AND PAID FOR BY THE OWNER, UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED. THE CONTRACTOR WILL HAVE IN HAND, ON SITE, AN APPROVED TRAFFIC CONTROL PLAN AND AN APPROVED HIGHWAY PERMIT PRIOR TO COMMENCEMENT OF CONSTRUCTION. NO CONSTRUCTION WILL BE PERFORMED UNTIL THESE REQUIREMENTS ARE MET. THE CONTRACTOR SHALL GIVE ALL NOTICES AND COMPLY WITH ALL LAWS, ORDINANCES, RULES, AND REGULATIONS BEARING ON THE CONDUCT OF THE WORK AS DRAWN AND SPECIFIED. IF THE CONTRACTOR OBSERVES THAT THE DRAWINGS AND SPECIFICATIONS ARE AT VARIANCE THEREWITH, HE SHALL PROMPTLY NOTIFY THE ENGINEER AND OWNER IN WRITING, AND ANY NECESSARY CHANGES SHALL BE ADJUSTED AS PROVIDED IN THE CONTRACT FOR CHANGES IN THE WORK. IF THE CONTRACTOR PERFORMS ANY WORK KNOWING IT TO BE CONTRARY TO SUCH LAWS, ORDINANCES, RULES AND REGULATIONS AND WITHOUT SUCH NOTICE TO THE ENGINEER AND OWNER, HE AGREES TO BEAR ALL COSTS AND PENALTIES ARISING THEREFROM. UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED, THE OWNER SHALL FURNISH ALL LAND SURVEYS AND ESTABLISH ALL BASE LINES FOR LOCATING THE PRINCIPAL COMPONENT PARTS OF THE WORK TOGETHER WITH A SUITABLE NUMBER OF BENCH MARKS ADJACENT TO THE WORK. FROM THE INFORMATION PROVIDED BY THE OWNER, THE CONTRACTOR SHALL DEVELOP AND MAKE ALL DETAIL SURVEYS NEEDED FOR CONSTRUCTION. ARTICLE 17. POINTS AND INSTRUCTIONS. THE CONTRACTOR SHALL PROVIDE REASONABLE AND NECESSARY OPPORTUNITIES AND FACILITIES FOR SETTING POINTS AND MAKING MEASUREMENTS. HE SHALL NOT PROCEED UNTIL HE HAS MADE TIMELY DEMAND UPON THE OWNER FOR, AND HAS RECEIVED FROM HIM, SUCH POINTS AND INSTRUCTIONS AS MAY BE NECESSARY AS THE WORK PROGRESSES. THE WORK SHALL BE DONE IN STRICT CONFORMITY WITH SUCH POINTS AND INSTRUCTIONS. 53 ARTICLE 18. EXISTING STRUCTURES. THE LOCATION OF EXISTING SEWERS, WATER AND GAS PIPES, CONDUITS AND OTHER STRUCTURES ACROSS OR ALONG THE LINE OF THE PROPOSED WORK ARE NOT NECESSARILY SHOWN ON THE PLANS, AND IF SHOWN, THE LOCATION, DEPTH AND DIMENSION OF SUCH STRUCTURE ARE ONLY APPROXIMATELY CORRECT. THE CONTRACTOR SHALL HAVE A WORKING PIPE LOCATOR ON THE JOB AT ALL TIMES. THE CONTRACTOR SHALL DIG THE NECESSARY TEST HOLES FOR THE PURPOSE OF LOCATING EXISTING UNDERGROUND STRUCTURES. SUCH EXCAVATION SHALL NOT BE UNDERTAKEN WITHOUT FORTY-EIGHT (48) HOURS PRIOR NOTICE TO THE OWNER. NO CLAIMS FOR DAMAGES OR EXTRA COMPENSATION SHALL ACCRUE TO THE CONTRACTOR FROM THE PRESENCE OF SUCH PIPE OR OTHER OBSTRUCTION OR FROM ANY DELAY DUE TO REMOVAL OR REARRANGEMENT OF SAME. ARTICLE 19. CARE OF EXISTING STRUCTURES. THE CONTRACTOR SHALL BE LIABLE FOR ALL DAMAGE DONE TO ANY STRUCTURES OR PROPERTY ARISING THROUGH HIS NEGLIGENCE OR CARELESSNESS. HE SHALL TAKE CARE OF AND MAINTAIN ALL UNDERGROUND, OVERHEAD OR SURFACE UTILITIES ENCOUNTERED IN THE PERFORMANCE OF THE WORK. PRIOR TO COMMENCING WORK, CONTRACTOR SHALL CONTACT THE UTILITY INFORMATION CENTER ("MISS UTILITY"), TELEPHONE 1-800-552- 7001 FOR ASSISTANCE IN LOCATING EXISTING UNDERGROUND UTILITIES. THE CONTRACTOR SHALL OBSERVE ALL PRECAUTIONS WITH RESPECT TO FIRE AND AVOID THE INDISCRIMINATE MUTILATION, OR CUTTING DOWN OF TREES, WITHIN AND OUTSIDE OF PROJECT WORK AREAS OR EASEMENTS. ANY DAMAGE TO PROPERTY OR EASEMENTS NOT IN THE WORK AREA ARISING FROM THE CONTRACTOR'S NEGLIGENCE OR CARELESSNESS IN PERFORMANCE OF THE WORK WILL BE THE CONTRACTOR'S RESPONSIBILITY. THE CONTRACTOR SHALL NOT USE PRIVATE PROPERTY IN CONNECTION WITH THE WORK UNLESS PRIOR WRITTEN PERMISSION IS OBTAINED FROM THE PROPERTY OWNER. A COPY OF THE WRITTEN PERMISSION SHALL BE FURNISHED TO THE COUNTY ENGINEERING DIVISION. THE WRITTEN STATEMENT OF PERMISSION SHALL ALSO INDICATE THE NAME, ADDRESS, AND PHONE NUMBER OF THE PROPERTY OWNER. IT WILL BE THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE CONTRACTOR TO TAKE PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE 54 PROPERTY PRIOR TO ITS USE IN CASE OF DISPUTES ARISING FROM THE USE OF THE PROPERTY. VERIFICATION OF OWNERSHIP SHALL BE THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE CONTRACTOR. ARTICLE 20. PROTECTION OF WORK AND PROPERTY. THE CONTRACTOR SHALL PROVIDE AND MAINTAIN ALL NECESSARY WATCHMEN, BARRICADES, LIGHTS AND WARNING SIGNS, AND TAKE ALL NECESSARY PRECAUTIONS FOR THE PROTECTION AND SAFETY OF THE PUBLIC. HE SHALL CONTINUOUSLY MAINTAIN ADEQUATE PROTECTION OF ALL WORK FROM DAMAGE AND SHALL TAKE ALL REASONABLE PRECAUTIONS TO PROTECT THE OWNER'S PROPERTY FROM INJURY OR LOSS ARISING IN CONNECTION WITH THIS CONTRACT. HE SHALL MAKE GOOD ANY DAMAGE, INJURY OR LOSS TO HIS WORK AND TO THE PROPERTY OF THE OWNER RESULTING FROM LACK OF REASONABLE PROTECTIVE PRECAUTIONS, EXCEPT SUCH AS MAY BE DUE TO ERRORS IN THE CONTRACT DOCUMENTS, OR CAUSED BY AGENT OR EMPLOYEES OF THE OWNER. HE SHALL ADEQUATELY PROTECT ADJACENT PRIVATE AND PUBLIC PROPERTY, AS PROVIDED BY LAW AND THE CONTRACT DOCUMENTS. IN AN EMERGENCY AFFECTING THE SAFETY OF LIFE OR LOSS OR DAMAGE TO THE WORK OR TO THE ADJOINING PROPERTY, THE CONTRACTOR WITHOUT SPECIAL INSTRUCTION OR AUTHORIZATION FROM THE ENGINEER OR OWNER, IS HEREBY PERMITTED TO ACT, AT HIS DISCRETION, TO PREVENT SUCH THREATENED LOSS OR INJURY, AND HE SHALL SO ACT, WITHOUT APPEAL AS IF INSTRUCTED OR AUTHORIZED. THE CONTRACTOR SHALL PROVIDE WRITTEN DOCUMENTATION CONCERNING THE CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE EMERGENCY TO THE OWNER AS SOON AS PRACTICAL. ANY COMPENSATION, CLAIMED BY THE CONTRACTOR ON ACCOUNT OF EMERGENCY WORK, SHALL BE DETERMINED BY AGREEMENT OR LITIGATION AS PROVIDED FOR IN ARTICLE 59 HEREIN. THE CONTRACTOR SHALL CAREFULLY PRESERVE BENCH MARKS, REFERENCE POINTS AND STAKES, AND IN CASE OF WILLFUL OR CARELESS DESTRUCTION, HE SHALL BE CHARGED WITH THE RESULTING EXPENSE AND SHALL BE RESPONSIBLE FOR ANY MISTAKES THAT MAY BE CAUSED BY THEIR UNNECESSARY LOSS OR DISTURBANCE. ARTICLE 21. PROJECT COORDINATION . WHERE REQUIRED BY STATE, FEDERAL, OR LOCAL REGULATIONS, THE CONTRACTOR SHALL COORDINATE HIS CONSTRUCTION PLAN WITH THE VIRGINIA DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION AND WILL OBTAIN 55 THEIR APPROVALS TO DATE OF WORK, PERMITS, TYPE OF TEMPORARY PATCHING, TRAFFIC CONTROL, TYPE AND PLACEMENT OF TRAFFIC CONTROLS, SAFETY DEVICES, AND FLAGMEN. EXISTING COUNTY WATER AND SEWER VALVES MAY ONLY BE OPENED AND CLOSED BY OR UNDER THE DIRECT SUPERVISION OF DEPARTMENT OF GENERAL SERVICES PERSONNEL. THE ONLY EXCEPTION IS AN EMERGENCY SITUATION AFFECTING PUBLIC HEALTH OR SAFETY IN WHICH CASE THE CONTRACTOR WOULD ACT IN ACCORDANCE WITH ARTICLE 20. ANY CONTRACTOR FOUND VIOLATING THIS PROVISION MAY BE SUBJECT TO PROSECUTION FOR TAMPERING WITH COUNTY PROPERTY. WHEN THE CONTRACTOR REQUIRES VALVE OPERATING SERVICES, HE SHALL VERBALLY INFORM THE DEPARTMENT OF GENERAL SERVICES AND GIVE WRITTEN NOTICE OF THE REQUIREMENT TO THE PROJECT ENGINEER. THE WRITTEN AND DATED REQUEST SHALL BE DELIVERED TO THE OFFICE OF THE PROJECT ENGINEER AT LEAST FORTY-EIGHT (48) HOURS IN ADVANCE OF THE SERVICE. ARTICLE 22. INSPECTION OF SITE AND WORK. THE OWNER AND HIS REPRESENTATIVES SHALL AT ALL TIMES HAVE ACCESS TO THE WORK WHEREVER AND WHENEVER IT IS, IN PREPARATION OR PROGRESS, AND THE CONTRACTOR SHALL PROVIDE FOR SUCH ACCESS AND FOR INSPECTION. THE OWNER WILL APPOINT SUCH PERSON OR PERSONS AS HE MAY DEEM NECESSARY TO PROPERLY INSPECT THE MATERIALS FURNISHED AND WORK DONE UNDER THE CONTRACT, AND TO SEE THAT THE SAME STRICTLY CORRESPONDS WITH THE DRAWINGS AND SPECIFICATIONS. WORK AND MATERIALS WILL BE INSPECTED PROMPTLY, BUT IF, FOR ANY REASON DELAY SHOULD OCCUR, THE CONTRACTOR SHALL HAVE NO CLAIM FOR DAMAGES OR EXTRA COMPENSATION. THE FAILURE OF THE INSPECTOR TO REJECT OR CONDEMN IMPROPER MATERIALS AND WORKMANSHIP SHALL NOT PREVENT THE OWNER FROM REJECTING MATERIALS AND WORKMANSHIP FOUND DEFECTIVE AT ANY TIME PRIOR TO THE FINAL ACCEPTANCE OF THE COMPLETED WORK, NOR SHALL IT BE CONSIDERED AS A WAIVER OF ANY DEFECTS WHICH MAY BE DISCOVERED LATER, OR AS PREVENTING THE COUNTY AT ANY TIME PRIOR TO THE EXPIRATION OF THE GUARANTEE PERIOD FROM RECOVERING DAMAGES FOR WORK ACTUALLY DEFECTIVE. 56 IF THE SPECIFICATIONS, OWNER'S INSTRUCTIONS, LAWS, ORDINANCES, OR ANY PUBLIC AUTHORITY REQUIRE ANY WORK TO BE SPECIFICALLY TESTED OR APPROVED, THE CONTRACTOR SHALL GIVE THE OWNER TIMELY NOTICE OF ITS READINESS FOR INSPECTION AND, IF THE INSPECTION IS BY ANOTHER AUTHORITY THAN THE OWNER, OF THE DATE FIXED FOR SUCH INSPECTION. INSPECTIONS BY THE OWNER SHALL BE PROMPTLY MADE, AND WHERE PRACTICABLE AT THE SOURCE OF SUPPLY. IF ANY WORK SHOULD BE COVERED UP WITHOUT APPROVAL OR CONSENT OF THE OWNER, IT MUST, IF REQUIRED BY THE OWNER, BE UNCOVERED FOR EXAMINATION. REEXAMINATION OF QUESTIONED WORK MAY BE ORDERED BY THE OWNER AND IF SO ORDERED, THE WORK MUST BE UNCOVERED BY THE CONTRACTOR. IF SUCH WORK BE FOUND IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONTRACT DOCUMENTS, THE OWNER SHALL PAY THE COST OF REEXAMINATION AND REPLACEMENT. IF SUCH WORK BE FOUND NOT IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONTRACT DOCUMENTS, THE CONTRACTOR SHALL PAY SUCH COST, UNLESS HE SHALL SHOW THAT THE DEFECT IN THE WORK WAS CAUSED BY ANOTHER CONTRACTOR, AND IN THAT EVENT THE OWNER SHALL SEEK CORRECTIVE ACTION FROM THE OTHER CONTRACTOR. ARTICLE 23. ENGINEER'S/OWNER'S STATUS. THE ENGINEER AND/OR OWNER SHALL MAKE PERIODIC VISITS TO THE JOB TO FAMILIARIZE HIMSELF GENERALLY WITH THE PROGRESS AND QUALITY OF THE WORK BEING CONSTRUCTED. HE WILL CARRY OUT REASONABLE INSPECTIONS OF THE WORK TO DETERMINE IF, IN GENERAL, THE CONTRACTOR IS PROCEEDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONTRACT DOCUMENTS. THE OWNER MAY STOP THE PROCEEDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONTRACT DOCUMENTS. THE OWNER MAY STOP THE WORK WHENEVER SUCH STOPPAGE MAY BE NECESSARY TO INSURE THE PROPER EXECUTION OF THE CONTRACT. HE SHALL ALSO HAVE AUTHORITY TO REJECT ALL WORK AND MATERIALS WHICH DO NOT CONFORM TO THE CONTRACT, TO REQUIRE THE APPLICATION OF FORCES TO ANY PORTION OF THE WORK AS IN HIS JUDGEMENT IS NECESSARY, AND TO DECIDE QUESTIONS WHICH ARISE IN THE EXECUTION OF THE WORK. ARTICLE 24. CORRECTION OF WORK BEFORE FINAL PAYMENT . THE CONTRACTOR SHALL PROMPTLY REMOVE FROM THE PREMISES ALL MATERIALS CONDEMNED BY THE OWNER AS FAILING TO CONFORM TO THE CONTRACT, WHETHER INCORPORATED IN THE WORK OR NOT, AND THE CONTRACTOR SHALL PROMPTLY REPLACE AND RE-EXECUTE 57 HIS OWN WORK IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONTRACT AND WITHOUT EXPENSE TO THE OWNER AND SHALL BEAR THE EXPENSE OF MAKING GOOD ALL WORK OF OTHERS DESTROYED OR DAMAGED BY SUCH REMOVAL OR REPLACEMENT. IF THE CONTRACTOR DOES NOT REMOVE SUCH CONDEMNED WORK AND MATERIALS WITHIN A REASONABLE TIME, FIXED BY WRITTEN NOTICE, THE OWNER MAY REMOVE AND THEN MAY STORE THE MATERIALS AT THE EXPENSE OF THE CONTRACTOR. IF THE CONTRACTOR DOES NOT PAY THE EXPENSE OF SUCH REMOVAL AND STORAGE WITHIN TEN (10) DAYS TIME THEREAFTER, THE OWNER MAY UPON TEN (10) DAYS WRITTEN NOTICE, SELL SUCH MATERIALS AT AUCTION OR AT PRIVATE SALE AND SHALL ACCOUNT FOR THE NET PROCEEDS THEREOF AFTER DEDUCTING ALL THE COSTS AND EXPENSES THAT SHOULD HAVE BEEN BORNE BY THE CONTRACTOR. ARTICLE 25. SUSPENSION OF WORK. THE OWNER MAY AT ANY TIME SUSPEND THE WORK, OR ANY PART THEREOF BY GIVING TEN (10) DAYS NOTICE TO THE CONTRACTOR IN WRITING. THE WORK SHALL BE RESUMED BY THE CONTRACTOR WITHIN TEN (10) DAYS AFTER THE DATE FIXED IN THE WRITTEN NOTICE FROM THE OWNER TO THE CONTRACTOR TO DO SO. THE OWNER SHALL REIMBURSE THE CONTRACTOR FOR EXPENSES INCURRED BY THE CONTRACTOR IN CONNECTION WITH THE WORK UNDER HIS CONTRACT AS A RESULT OF SUCH SUSPENSION. BUT IF THE WORK OR ANY PART THEREOF SHALL BE STOPPED BY THE NOTICE IN WRITING AFORESAID, AND IF THE OWNER DOES NOT GIVE NOTICE IN WRITING TO THE CONTRACTOR TO RESUME WORK AT A DATE WITHIN NINETY (90) DAYS OF THE DATE FIXED IN THE WRITTEN NOTICE TO SUSPEND, THE CONTRACTOR MAY ABANDON THAT PORTION OF THE WORK SO SUSPENDED AND HE WILL BE ENTITLED TO PAYMENT FOR ALL WORK COMPLETED UP TO THE DATE OF NOTICE TO SUSPEND IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONTRACT DOCUMENTS. ARTICLE 26. CHANGED CONDITIONS. NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OTHER PROVISION OR CONDITION SET FORTH IN THE CONTRACT DOCUMENTS AS HEREIN DEFINED, IT IS UNDERSTOOD AND AGREED THAT SHOULD THE CONTRACTOR ENCOUNTER OR THE OWNER DISCOVER, DURING THE PROGRESS OF THE WORK, SUBSURFACE AND/OR LATENT CONDITIONS AT THE SITE MATERIALLY DIFFERING FROM THOSE SHOWN ON THE DRAWINGS OR INDICATED IN THE SPECIFICATIONS, OR UNKNOWN CONDITIONS OF AN UNUSUAL NATURE DIFFERING MATERIALLY FROM THOSE ORDINARILY 58 ENCOUNTERED AND GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS INHERENT IN WORK OF THE CHARACTER PROVIDED FOR IN THE CONTRACT DOCUMENTS, THE CONTRACTOR SHALL IMMEDIATELY INFORM THE PROJECT ENGINEER VERBALLY AND SHALL THEN FOLLOW UP IN WRITING WITHIN TEN (10) DAYS OF THE FIRST OBSERVATION OF ANY SUCH CONDITION. IF THE CONTRACTOR SHOULD FAIL TO NOTIFY THE PROJECT ENGINEER AS REQUIRED ABOVE, THEN ANY WORK PERFORMED SHALL BE DONE AT THE CONTRACTOR'S RISK AND EXPENSE. IF IT IS FOUND CONDITIONS DO MATERIALLY DIFFER, THE CONTRACT SHALL BE MODIFIED VIA WRITTEN CHANGE ORDER TO PROVIDE ANY INCREASE OR DECREASE OF COST AND/OR DIFFERENCE IN TIME RESULTING FROM SUCH CONDITION; THE OWNER MAY TERMINATE THE CONTRACT DUE TO CHANGED CONDITIONS BY DELIVERY OF WRITTEN NOTICE TO THE CONTRACTOR AND THE CONTRACTOR WILL BE ENTITLED ONLY TO PAYMENT FOR WORK COMPLETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONTRACT DOCUMENTS AS OF THE RECEIPT OF SUCH NOTICE. ARTICLE 27. CHANGE OF PLANS. IT IS AGREED THAT THE ENGINEER, WITH THE APPROVAL OF THE OWNER, MAY MAKE ALTERATIONS FOR LINE, GRADE, PLAN POSITIONS, DIMENSIONS OR MATERIALS OF WORK HEREIN CONTEMPLATED OR ANY PART THEREOF, EITHER BEFORE OR AFTER COMMENCEMENT OF THE CONSTRUCTION UNDER THIS AGREEMENT SO LONG AS SUCH CHANGES DO NOT RENDER THE TERMS OF THE AGREEMENT INAPPLICABLE. ARTICLE 28. ENGINEER'S/OWNER DECISIONS . THE OWNER SHALL WITHIN FIFTEEN (15) DAYS TIME AFTER PRESENTATION TO HIM IN WRITING, RENDER DECISIONS, IN WRITING, ON ALL CLAIMS OF THE CONTRACTOR, OR OTHER MATTERS RELATING TO THE EXECUTION AND PROGRESS OF THE WORK. QUESTIONS WHICH ARISE AND PERTAIN TO THE INTERPRETATION OF THE CONTRACT DOCUMENTS SHALL BE SUBMITTED IN WRITING TO THE ENGINEER. THE ENGINEER SHALL WITHIN FIFTEEN (15) DAYS TIME RENDER A DECISION AS TO THE INTERPRETATION OF THE CONTRACT DOCUMENTS. ARTICLE 29. CLEANING UP AND RESTORATION OF SITE. THE CONTRACTOR SHALL, DURING THE PROGRESS OF THE WORK AND AS DIRECTED BY THE OWNER, REMOVE FROM THE OWNER'S PROPERTY AND FROM ALL PUBLIC AND PRIVATE PROPERTY AND RIGHTS-OF-WAY, AT HIS OWN EXPENSE, ALL TEMPORARY STRUCTURES, RUBBISH, 59 DEBRIS, PILES OF EARTH, FOREIGN MATTER, AND WASTE MATERIALS RESULTING FROM HIS OPERATIONS. THE SITE OF THE WORK SHALL BE RESTORED TO THE CONDITIONS EXISTING BEFORE THE WORK WAS STARTED, TO THE SATISFACTION OF THE OWNER. LAWNS, PAVEMENTS, SIDEWALKS, AND OTHER SURFACES SHALL BE PRESERVED WHERE PRACTICABLE BUT IF DAMAGED SHALL BE FULLY RESTORED. IF THE CONTRACTOR FAILS TO PERFORM CLEANUP AND RESTORATION IN AN ORDERLY, CONTINUOUS, AND EXPEDITIOUS MANNER, THE OWNER MAY TAKE CORRECTIVE ACTION THREE (3) DAYS AFTER DELIVERY OF NOTICE TO DO SO TO THE CONTRACTOR; ANY EXPENSE RESULTING FROM CORRECTIVE ACTION TAKEN BY THE OWNER FOR CLEANUP OR RESTORATION SHALL BE DEDUCTED FROM PAYMENTS DUE TO THE CONTRACTOR. ARTICLE 30. FINAL INSPECTION . THE OWNER SHALL SCHEDULE A FINAL INSPECTION OF THE WORK INCLUDED IN THE CONTRACT WITHIN TEN (10) DAYS AFTER RECEIPT OF WRITTEN NOTIFICATION FROM THE CONTRACTOR THAT THE WORK IS COMPLETED. IF THE WORK IS NOT ACCEPTABLE TO THE ENGINEER OR OWNER, THE CONTRACTOR SHALL BE ADVISED AS TO THE PARTICULAR DEFECTS TO BE REMEDIED BEFORE FINAL ACCEPTANCE CAN BE MADE. FAILURE OF THE OWNER TO MAKE THIS INSPECTION WITHIN THE TIME SPECIFIED IN NO WAY RELIEVES THE CONTRACTOR OF ANY OF HIS OBLIGATIONS UNDER THE CONTRACT. ONLY WRITTEN NOTIFICATION FROM THE OWNER WILL CONSTITUTE FINAL ACCEPTANCE OF ANY PART OF THE WORK UNDER THIS CONTRACT. ARTICLE 31. GUARANTEE OF WORK. CONTRACTOR WARRANTS AND GUARANTEES TO THE OWNER AND TO THE ENGINEER THAT ALL WORK WILL BE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONTRACT DOCUMENTS AND WILL BE WITHOUT DEFECT. THE GUARANTEE PERIOD SHALL BE NOT LESS THAN ONE YEAR AFTER THE DATE OF SUBSTANTIAL COMPLETION. SHOULD ANY MANUFACTURER'S WARRANTY BE GREATER THAN ONE YEAR OR SHOULD ANY PERMIT, SPECIFICATION, OR REGULATORY WARRANTY REQUIREMENT BE GREATER THAN ONE YEAR, THE CONTRACTOR SHALL GUARANTEE THE WORK FOR THE LONGER PERIOD. IF DURING THE GUARANTEE PERIOD ANY WORK IS FOUND TO BE DEFECTIVE, CONTRACTOR SHALL PROMPTLY, WITHOUT COST TO 60 OWNER, AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH OWNER'S WRITTEN INSTRUCTION, EITHER CORRECT SUCH DEFECTIVE WORK OR REMOVE IT FROM THE SITE AND REPLACE IT WITH NON-DEFECTIVE WORK. IF CONTRACTOR DOES NOT PROMPTLY COMPLY WITH THE TERM OF SUCH INSTRUCTION, OR IN AN EMERGENCY WHERE DELAY WOULD CAUSE SERIOUS RISK OF LOSS OR DAMAGE, OWNER MAY HAVE THE DEFECTIVE WORK CORRECTED OR THE REJECTED WORK REMOVED AND REPLACED, AND ALL DIRECT AND INDIRECT COSTS OF SUCH REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT, INCLUDING COMPENSATION FOR ADDITIONAL PROFESSIONAL SERVICES, SHALL BE PAID BY CONTRACTOR. ARTICLE 32. STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS; WARRANTIES; AS BETWEEN THE OWNER AND THE CONTRACTOR: (A) ANY APPLICABLE STATUE OF LIMITATIONS SHALL COMMENCE TO RUN AND ANY ALLEGED CAUSE OF ACTION SHALL BE DEEMED TO HAVE ACCRUED IN ANY AND ALL EVENTS NO EARLIER THAN THE DATE OF FINAL PAYMENT. (B) AS TO ACTS OR FAILURES TO ACT OCCURRING AFTER THE DATE OF FINAL PAYMENT, ANY APPLICABLE STATUE OF LIMITATIONS SHALL COMMENCE TO RUN AND ANY ALLEGED CAUSE OF ACTION SHALL BE DEEMED TO HAVE ACCRUED IN ANY AND ALL EVENTS NO EARLIER THAN THE DATE OF ANY ACT OR FAILURE TO ACT BY THE CONTRACTOR PURSUANT TO ANY REQUIRED OR OTHERWISE PROVIDED WARRANTY, THE DATE OF ANY CORRECTION OF THE WORK OR FAILURE TO CORRECT THE WORK BY THE CONTRACTOR, OR THE DATE OF ACTUAL COMMISSION OF ANY OTHER ACT OR FAILURE TO PERFORM ANY DUTY OR OBLIGATION BY THE CONTRACTOR OR OWNER, WHICHEVER OCCURS LAST. ARTICLE 33. USE OF COMPLETED PORTIONS. THE OWNER SHALL HAVE THE RIGHT TO TAKE POSSESSION OF AND USE ANY COMPLETED OR PARTIALLY COMPLETED PORTIONS OF THE WORK, NOTWITHSTANDING THAT THE TIME FOR COMPLETING THE ENTIRE WORK OR SUCH PORTIONS MAY NOT HAVE EXPIRED, BUT SUCH TAKING POSSESSION AND USE SHALL NOT BE DEEMED AN ACCEPTANCE OF ANY WORK NOT COMPLETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONTRACT DOCUMENTS. IF SUCH PRIOR USE INCREASES THE COST OF OR DELAYS THE WORK, THE CONTRACTOR SHALL BE ENTITLED TO SUCH 61 EXTRA COMPENSATION OR EXTENSION OF TIME OR BOTH AS THE OWNER MAY DETERMINE. ARTICLE 34. SUBMISSION OF DAILY PERFORMANCE RECORDS . THE CONTRACTOR SHALL AT THE START OF EACH WORK DAY PROVIDE THE PROJECT INSPECTOR A COPY OF HIS DAILY PERFORMANCE RECORD FOR WORK PERFORMED ON THE PRECEDING WORK DAY. THE PERFORMANCE RECORD SHALL BE SUBMITTED IN FORMAT AS PRESCRIBED BY THE COUNTY ENGINEERING DIVISION. A COPY OF THE PRESCRIBED FORMAT WILL BE PROVIDED TO THE CONTRACTOR BY THE OWNER. THE SUBMISSION OF THE DAILY RECORD DOES NOT PRECLUDE THE SUBMISSION OF ADDITIONAL DOCUMENTATION, REPORTS, INFORMATION WHEN REQUESTED BY THE OWNER; OR AS SPECIFICALLY PROVIDED FOR OR REQUIRED BY THE CONTRACT DOCUMENTS. ARTICLE 35. RECORD DOCUMENTS . THE CONTRACTOR SHALL AT THE END OF CONSTRUCTION PROVIDE THE OWNER WITH ONE COMPLETE SET OF DRAWINGS RECORDING THE INSTALLATION OF THE PROJECT. DURING THE COURSE OF THE CONSTRUCTION THE AS-BUILTS SHALL BE UPDATED DAILY BY THE END OF EACH WORKING DAY. UNDER ARTICLE 47, PARTIAL PAYMENTS MAY BE WITHHELD FOR FAILURE TO KEEP NEAT, ACCURATE AND COMPLETE AS-BUILTS. UNDER ARTICLE 43, THE OWNER MAY ELECT TO PREPARE THE AS-BUILTS AT THE EXPENSE OF THE CONTRACTOR SHOULD THE CONTRACTOR FAIL TO PERFORM UNDER THIS PROVISION OF THE CONTRACT. AS-BUILT INFORMATION SHALL INCLUDE THE FOLLOWING AS A MINIMUM, WHERE APPLICABLE: (A) SIZE, HORIZONTAL AND VERTICAL LOCATION OF ANY EXISTING UTILITIES UNCOVERED DURING THE COURSE OF THE WORK. THIS SHALL INCLUDE TELEPHONE CABLE AND CONDUITS, TV CABLES, ELECTRICAL CABLES AND CONDUITS, GAS LINES, WATER LINES, SEWER FORCE MAINS, SANITARY SEWERS, STORM SEWERS, AND THE LIKE. 62 (B) HORIZONTAL AND VERTICAL LOCATION OF ALL WATER MAINS AND FORCE MAINS INSTALLED AT EVERY 100 FOOT STATION. (C) LOCATION AND SIZE OF ALL WATER MAIN TAPS MADE, INCLUDING CORPORATION USED FOR TESTING AND CHLORINATING PURPOSES, PLUSES, AND OFFSETS TO ALL METER BOXES NEW AND EXISTING, SIZE OF SERVICE LINES INSTALLED, AND THE LIKE. (D) LOCATION OF LINES PLUGGED OR CAPPED. (E) SWING TIES TO ALL STRUCTURES INSTALLED SUCH AS MANHOLES, AIR VENTS, HYDRANTS, VALVE BOXES, BLOWOFFS, AND THE LIKE. (F)DEPTH FROM RIM OF VALVE BOX TO TOP OF OPERATING NUT ON ALL VALVES, AND LENGTH OF VALVE EXTENSIONS INSTALLED. (G) SIZES AND TYPES OF MATERIALS USED AND CHANGES IN SIZES AND TYPES OF MATERIALS. (H) LOCATION OF ALL SLEEVES, BENDS, AND OTHER FITTINGS INCLUDING METHOD OF RESTRAINMENT USED; FOR EXAMPLE, THRUST BLOCK, RETAINER GLANDS, TIE RODS, AND THE LIKE. THESE RECORDS ARE A SPECIFIC CONTRACT REQUIREMENT OF THE CONTRACTOR. FINAL PAYMENT WILL NOT BE ISSUED UNTIL SAID DOCUMENTS HAVE BEEN SUBMITTED IN AN ACCEPTABLE FORM. ARTICLE 36. PARTIAL PAYMENTS . PARTIAL PAYMENTS WILL BE MADE EACH MONTH FOR THE QUANTITY OF WORK PERFORMED IN THE PRECEDING MONTH LESS FIVE PERCENT (5%) TO BE RETAINED UNTIL FINAL COMPLETION OF THE WORK. REQUESTS FOR PAYMENTS SHALL BE SUBMITTED TO THE OWNER BY THE 1ST OF THE MONTH FOR PAYMENT BY MID-MONTH. REQUESTS FOR PAYMENTS SHALL BE SUBMITTED USING THE COUNTY ENGINEERING DIVISION’S FORMAT AS FOLLOWS: (A) FOR GRAVITY SEWERS AND WATER MAINS: 63 (1)CONTRACTOR'S ESTIMATE AND INVOICE TRANSMITTAL SHEET (2)STANDARD CONTRACTOR'S ESTIMATE VOUCHER WHERE WATER AND SEWER ARE INCLUDED IN A SINGLE PROJECT, INVOICING FOR EACH SHALL BE SEPARATE. (B) FOR PUMPING STATIONS: (1)CONTRACTOR'S ESTIMATE AND INVOICE TRANSMITTAL SHEET (2)AIA DOCUMENTS G-702 AND G-703 ARTICLE 37. ESCROW ACCOUNT PROCEDURE . IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 2.2- 4334 OF THE CODE OF VIRGINIA (1950) AS AMENDED, ON PUBLIC CONTRACTS OF $200,000 OR MORE, THE CONTRACTOR WILL HAVE THE OPTION TO USE AN ESCROW ACCOUNT PROCEDURE FOR UTILIZATION OF RETAINAGE FUNDS. IN THE EVENT THE CONTRACTOR ELECTS TO USE THE ESCROW ACCOUNT PROCEDURE, THE "ESCROW AGREEMENT" FORM SHALL BE EXECUTED AND SUBMITTED TO THE OWNER WITHIN FIFTEEN CALENDAR DAYS AFTER NOTIFICATION OF INTENT TO AWARD. IF THE "ESCROW AGREEMENT' FORM IS NOT SUBMITTED WITHIN THE FIFTEEN-DAY PERIOD, THE CONTRACTOR SHALL FORFEIT HIS RIGHTS TO USE OF THE ESCROW ACCOUNT PROCEDURE. THE "ESCROW AGREEMENT" AND ALL REGULATIONS PERTAINING THERETO SHALL BE IN SUBSTANTIAL ACCORDANCE WITH THE AGREEMENT USED BY COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA, DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION. THE CONTRACTOR'S ESCROW AGENT SHALL BE A TRUST COMPANY, BANK OR A SAVINGS INSTITUTION WITH ITS PRINCIPAL OFFICE LOCATED IN THE COMMONWEALTH. ARTICLE 38. METHOD OF MEASUREMENT . EXCEPT WHEN STIPULATED OTHERWISE, ALL QUANTITIES OF WORK PERFORMED AND TO BE PAID FOR UNDER THIS CONTRACT SHALL BE CONSTRUED AS THOSE MEASURED IN PLACE BY THE OWNER. ARTICLE 39. BASIS OF PAYMENT. THE PRICES TO BE PAID FOR THE WORK PERFORMED UNDER THIS CONTRACT SHALL BE THE PRICES STIPULATED IN THE CONTRACTOR'S BID. ARTICLE 40. INCREASED OR DECREASED QUANTITIES AND METHOD OF PAYMENT - UNIT PRICES. THE OWNER RESERVES THE RIGHT TO INCREASE OR DECREASE THE 64 ESTIMATED VALUE OF THE CONTRACT IN AN AMOUNT NOT TO EXCEED TWENTY-FIVE PERCENT (25%). SUCH INCREASE OR DECREASE MAY BE BROUGHT ABOUT EITHER BY VARYING QUANTITIES WITHIN THE ORIGINAL UNITS OF THE CONTRACT OR BY AN EXTENSION OR REDUCTION IN THE ORIGINAL LIMITS OF THE PROJECT. NO CLAIM FOR EXTRA COMPENSATION WILL BE ALLOWED FOR SUCH INCREASE OR DECREASE IN THE VALUE OF THE CONTRACT NOT EXCEEDING TWENTY-FIVE PERCENT (25%). CHANGES IN THE ESTIMATED VALUE OF ANY MAJOR OR MINOR ITEM OF MORE THAN TWENTY-FIVE PERCENT (25%) NOT CONSISTENT WITH THE ABOVE, OR CHANGES IN EITHER TOTAL COST OR THE AMOUNT OF ANY ITEM MAJOR OR MINOR WHICH ARE THE RESULTS OF MORE ACCURATE MEASUREMENTS AND ARE NOT DUE TO ANY CHANGE IN PLAN OR IN CHARACTER OF THE WORK SHALL NOT BE CONSIDERED A BASIS OF DEMAND FOR REVISION IN CONTRACT PRICE BY EITHER PARTY TO THE CONTRACT. FOR ANY INCREASED OR DECREASED QUANTITIES, SETTLEMENT SHALL BE MADE FOR THE ACTUAL AMOUNT OF WORK PERFORMED AT THE UNIT PRICES SHOWN IN THE PROPOSAL FOR THE WORK UNDER CONSIDERATION. ARTICLE 41. EXTRA WORK AND METHOD OF PAYMENT. THE OWNER MAY AT ANY TIME BY A WRITTEN ORDER, AND WITHOUT NOTICE TO SURETIES, MAKE CHANGES IN DRAWINGS OR SPECIFICATIONS, WITHIN THE GENERAL SCOPE THEREOF. ANY EXTRA WORK DONE PRIOR TO THE EXECUTION OF THE COUNTY'S STANDARD CHANGE ORDER FORM BY THE CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD OF SUPERVISORS IS DONE AT THE CONTRACTOR'S TOTAL RISK AND WITH NO OBLIGATION ON THE PART OF THE COUNTY TO PAY FOR THE WORK. THE CONTRACTOR SHALL PERFORM UNFORESEEN WORK OR WORK WHICH MAY EXCEED THE TWENTY-FIVE PERCENT (25%) STATED IN ARTICLE 40 OR WORK FOR WHICH THERE IS NO PRICE INCLUDED IN THE CONTRACT, WHENEVER IT IS DEEMED NECESSARY OR DESIRABLE IN ORDER TO COMPLETE FULLY THE WORK AS CONTEMPLATED. SUCH WORK SHALL BE PERFORMED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE SPECIFICATIONS AND AS DIRECTED BY THE OWNER, AND WILL BE PAID FOR AS STIPULATED HEREINAFTER. 65 EXTRA WORK SHALL BE PAID FOR AT THE UNIT PRICES OR LUMP SUM AS AGREED TO BY THE CONTRACTOR AND THE OWNER, OR IN LIEU OF SUCH AGREEMENT, THE OWNER MAY REQUIRE THE CONTRACTOR TO DO SUCH WORK ON A FORCE ACCOUNT BASIS TO BE COMPENSATED FOR IN THE FOLLOWING MANNER. (A) LABOR. FOR ALL LABOR AND FOREMEN IN DIRECT CHARGE OF THE SPECIFIC OPERATIONS, THE CONTRACTOR SHALL RECEIVE THE RATE OF WAGE (OR SCALE) AS SET FORTH IN HIS MOST RECENT PAYROLL ON WHICH THE APPLICABLE CLASS OF LABOR AND FOREMEN WERE USED FOR EACH HOUR OF REGULAR TIMES AND 1-1/2 TIMES SUCH RATES FOR OVERTIME WHEN SUCH OVERTIME WORK IS AUTHORIZED, THAT SAID LABOR AND FOREMEN ARE ACTUALLY ENGAGED IN SUCH WORK. IN THE EVENT THE CLASS OF LABOR NEEDED HAS NOT BEEN EMPLOYED ON THE PROJECT, MUTUALLY AGREED UPON RATES WILL BE ESTABLISHED, PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT THE RATES SHALL CONFORM TO PREDETERMINED RATES AUTHORIZED FOR THE PROJECT. AN AMOUNT EQUAL TO TEN PERCENT (10%) OF THE SUM THEREFORE SHALL BE ADDED TO THESE RATES. (B) BOND, INSURANCE, AND TAX, FOR PROPERTY DAMAGE, LIABILITY, AND WORKMEN'S COMPENSATION INSURANCE PREMIUMS, UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE CONTRIBUTIONS AND SOCIAL SECURITY TAXES ON FORCE ACCOUNT WORK, THE CONTRACTOR SHALL RECEIVE AN AMOUNT EQUAL TO TWENTY PERCENT (20%) THE BASE COST FOR LABOR. (C) MATERIALS. FOR MATERIALS ACCEPTED BY THE OWNER AND USED, THE CONTRACTOR SHALL RECEIVE THE ACTUAL COST OF SUCH MATERIALS DELIVERED ON THE WORK, INCLUDING TRANSPORTATION, AND HANDLING CHARGES PAID BY HIM (EXCLUSIVE OF EQUIPMENT RENTALS AS HEREINAFTER SET FORTH), TO WHICH COST TEN PERCENT (10%) WILL BE ADDED. (D) EQUIPMENT. FOR ANY MACHINERY OR SPECIAL EQUIPMENT (OTHER THAN SMALL TOOLS AND OPERATOR) INCLUDING FUEL, LUBRICANTS AND REPAIRS, THE CONTRACTOR SHALL RECEIVE HOURLY RENTAL RATES WHICH SHALL NOT EXCEED THE RENTAL RATES BASED ON 1/40TH OF THE 66 WEEKLY RATE OF THE CURRENT SCHEDULE PUBLISHED BY THE ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT DISTRIBUTORS (AED) PLUS TRANSPORTATION COST FOR EQUIPMENT NOT ALREADY ON THE PROJECT. SUCH RATE WILL BE PAID FOR THE ACTUAL TIME THE EQUIPMENT IS IN OPERATION ON THE FORCE ACCOUNT WORK. THE RATES FOR LICENSED TRUCKS AND SPECIAL EQUIPMENT NOT LISTED IN THE AED SCHEDULE USED ON THE FORCE ACCOUNT WORK SHALL NOT EXCEED THE HOURLY RATE BEING PAID FOR SUCH TRUCKS AND EQUIPMENT BY THE CONTRACTOR AT THE TIME OF THE FORCE ACCOUNT AUTHORIZATION. IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH RATES, THE PREVAILING RATES BEING PAID IN THE AREA WHERE THE WORK IS CONTEMPLATED SHALL BE USED. (E) MISCELLANEOUS. NO ADDITIONAL ALLOWANCE WILL BE MADE FOR GENERAL SUPERINTENDENCE, THE USE OF SMALL TOOLS, OR OTHER COSTS FOR WHICH NO SPECIFIC ALLOWANCE IS HEREIN PROVIDED. (F)COMPENSATION. THE COMPENSATION AS SET FORTH IN THIS SECTION SHALL BE ACCEPTED BY THE CONTRACTOR AS PAYMENT IN FULL INCLUDING PROFIT FOR EXTRA WORK DONE ON A FORCE ACCOUNT BASIS. AT THE END OF EACH DAY THE CONTRACTOR'S REPRESENTATIVE AND THE INSPECTOR SHALL COMPARE RECORDS OF THE COST OF WORK DONE AS ORDERED ON A FORCE ACCOUNT BASIS. (G) STATEMENTS. NO PAYMENT WILL BE MADE FOR WORK PERFORMED ON A FORCE ACCOUNT BASIS UNTIL THE CONTRACTOR HAS FURNISHED THE ENGINEER OR OWNER WITH DUPLICATE ITEMIZED STATEMENTS OF THE COST OF SUCH FORCE ACCOUNT WORK DETAILED AS FOLLOWS: 1.NAME, CLASSIFICATION, DATE, DAILY HOURS, TOTAL HOURS, RATE AND EXTENSION FOR EACH LABORER, AND FOREMAN 2.DESIGNATION, DATES, DAILY HOURS, TOTAL HOURS, RENTAL RATE, AND EXTENSION FOR EACH UNIT OF EQUIPMENT 67 3.QUANTITIES OF MATERIALS, PRICES AND EXTENSIONS 4TRANSPORTATION OF MATERIAL 5.COST OF PROPERTY DAMAGE, LIABILITY AND WORKERS' COMPENSATION INSURANCE PREMIUMS, UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE CONTRIBUTIONS, AND SOCIAL SECURITY TAX STATEMENTS SHALL BE ACCOMPANIED AND SUPPORTED BY RECEIPTED INVOICES FOR ALL MATERIALS USED AND TRANSPORTATION CHARGES. HOWEVER, IF MATERIALS USED ON THE FORCE ACCOUNT WORK ARE NOT SPECIFICALLY PURCHASED FOR SUCH WORK BUT ARE TAKEN FROM THE CONTRACTOR'S STOCK THEN, IN LIEU OF THE INVOICES, THE CONTRACTOR SHALL FURNISH AN AFFIDAVIT CERTIFYING THAT SUCH MATERIALS WERE TAKEN FROM HIS STOCK, THAT THE QUANTITY CLAIMED WAS ACTUALLY USED AND THAT THE PRICE AND TRANSPORTATION AND HANDLING CLAIMED REPRESENT THE ACTUAL COST TO THE CONTRACTOR. ARTICLE 42. WORK OUTSIDE REGULAR HOURS. IF THE CONTRACTOR DESIRES TO PERFORM WORK OUTSIDE THE REGULAR HOURS OR ON SATURDAY, HE SHALL REQUEST PERMISSION TO WORK FORTY-EIGHT (48) HOURS IN ADVANCE TO ALLOW ARRANGE- MENTS TO BE MADE FOR PROPER INSPECTION. THE OWNER MAY REFUSE THE CONTRACTOR PERMISSION TO WORK IF THE 48-HOUR NOTICE IS NOT GIVEN OR FOR OTHER JUST CAUSE. REASONABLE EFFORTS SHALL BE MADE BY THE CONTRACTOR TO AVOID UNDUE NOISE DURING THE NIGHT AND ON SUNDAYS, IF IT IS NECESSARY TO WORK AT SUCH TIMES. UNDER NORMAL CIRCUMSTANCES THE CONTRACTOR WILL NOT BE PERMITTED TO WORK ON SUNDAYS OR COUNTY HOLIDAYS. UNLESS SPECIFICALLY SCHEDULED TO WORK OUTSIDE NORMAL HOURS BY THE OWNER IN THE INTEREST OF PUBLIC SAFETY OR CONVENIENCE, THE CONTRACTOR WILL BE LIABLE FOR THE EXPENSE OF OVERTIME WORK REQUIRED BY COUNTY EMPLOYEES. THIS EXPENSE INCLUDES BUT IS NOT LIMITED TO COUNTY EMPLOYEES' PERFORMING INSPECTIONS OUTSIDE NORMAL WORKING HOURS AS WELL AS EMPLOYEES BEING CALLED TO THE JOB SITE OUTSIDE NORMAL WORKING HOURS TO RESOLVE PROBLEMS DIRECTLY RELATED TO THIS CONTRACT. NORMAL WORKING HOURS ARE DEFINED AS 8:30 A.M. TO 5:00 P.M. MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY, EXCLUDING COUNTY HOLIDAYS. 68 THE OWNER RESERVES THE RIGHT TO SCHEDULE THE CONTRACTOR TO WORK OUTSIDE NORMAL WORKING HOURS IN THE INTEREST OF PUBLIC SAFETY OR CONVENIENCE. NO CLAIM FOR ADDITIONAL COMPENSATION SHALL BE MADE BY THE CONTRACTOR WHEN SUCH OCCASIONS OCCUR. ARTICLE 43. DEDUCTIONS FOR UNCORRECTED WORK . IF THE OWNER DEEMS IT INEXPEDIENT TO CORRECT WORK DAMAGED OR NOT DONE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONTRACT, AN EQUITABLE DEDUCTION FROM THE CONTRACT PRICE SHALL BE MADE THEREFOR. ARTICLE 44. LIQUIDATED DAMAGES FOR DELAY AND EXTENSION OF THE TIME. FOR EACH CONSECUTIVE CALENDAR DAY THAT ANY WORK REMAINS INCOMPLETE AFTER THE CONTRACT TIME LIMIT SPECIFIED FOR THE COMPLETION OF THE WORK (OR SUCH LATER DATE AS MAY RESULT FROM EXTENSION OF TIME GRANTED BY THE COUNTY), ISLE OF WIGHT COUNTY WILL ASSESS LIQUIDATED DAMAGES AGAINST THE CONTRACTOR. LIQUIDATED DAMAGES WILL BE ASSESSED AT THE RATE APPLICABLE TO THE CONTRACT IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE SCHEDULE OF LIQUIDATED DAMAGES, TABLE I-1, OR AS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED IN THE CONTRACT PROVISIONS. LIQUIDATED DAMAGES WILL BE DEDUCTED FROM ANY MONIES DUE THE CONTRACTOR FOR EACH CONSECUTIVE CALENDAR DAY OF ADDITIONAL TIME CONSUMED UNTIL FINAL COMPLETION AND ACCEPTANCE OF THE WORK, SUBJECT TO SUCH ADJUSTMENTS AS PROVIDED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF SECTION 108.04 OF THE VDOT ROAD AND BRIDGE SPECIFICATIONS, NOT AS A PENALTY, BUT AS LIQUIDATED DAMAGES. THE CONTRACTOR WAIVES ANY DEFENSE AS TO THE VALIDITY OF ANY LIQUIDATED DAMAGES STATED IN THE CONTRACT, THE CONTRACT DOCUMENTS, OR THESE SPECIFICATIONS AND ASSESSED BY ISLE OF WIGHT COUNTY AGAINST THE CONTRACTOR ON THE GROUNDS THAT SUCH LIQUIDATED DAMAGES ARE VOID AS PENALTIES OR ARE NOT REASONABLY RELATED TO ACTUAL DAMAGES. THE FOLLOWING SCHEDULE OF LIQUIDATED DAMAGES, REPRESENTING THE COST OF ADMINISTRATION, ENGINEERING, SUPERVISION, INSPECTION AND OTHER EXPENSES, WILL BE CHARGED AGAINST THE CONTRACTOR FOR EACH CONSECUTIVE CALENDAR DAY BEYOND THE FIXED CONTRACT TIME THAT THE CONTRACT REMAINS IN AN INCOMPLETE STATE: 69 TABLE I-1 Schedule of Liquidated Damages Original Contract Amount in DollarsDaily Charge in Dollars 0 – 500,000.00350 500,000.01 – 2,000,000.00600 2,000,000.01-8,000,000.001,350 8,000,000.01- 15,000,000.002,500 15,000,000.01- Plus3,100 ARTICLE 45. DAMAGES. ANY CLAIM FOR DAMAGE ARISING UNDER THIS CONTRACT SHALL BE MADE IN WRITING TO THE PARTY LIABLE WITHIN FIFTEEN (15) DAYS TIME OF THE FIRST OBSERVANCE OF SUCH DAMAGE AND NOT LATER THAN THE TIME OF FINAL PAYMENT EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY STIPULATED OTHERWISE IN GUARANTEE OF WORK AS IN THE CASE OF THE DEFECTIVE WORK OR MATERIALS, AND SHALL BE ADJUSTED BY AGREEMENT OR LITIGATION AS PROVIDED BY ARTICLE 59. ARTICLE 46. LIENS. NEITHER THE FINAL PAYMENT NOR ANY PART OF THE RETAINED PERCENTAGE SHALL BECOME DUE UNTIL THE CONTRACTOR, IF REQUIRED, SHALL DELIVER TO THE OWNER A COMPLETE RELEASE OF ALL LIENS ARISING OUT OF THIS CONTRACT, OR RECEIPTS IN FULL IN LIEU THEREOF, AND IF REQUIRED IN EITHER CASE AN AFFIDAVIT THAT SO FAR AS HE HAS KNOWLEDGE OR INFORMATION THE RELEASES AND RECEIPTS INCLUDE ALL THE LABOR AND MATERIAL FOR WHICH A LIEN COULD BE FILED; BUT THE CONTRACTOR MAY IF ANY SUBCONTRACTOR REFUSES TO FURNISH A RELEASE OR RECEIPT IN FULL, FURNISH A BOND SATISFACTORY TO THE OWNER TO INDEMNIFY THE OWNER AGAINST ANY LIEN. IF ANY LIEN REMAINS UNSATISFIED AFTER ALL PAYMENTS ARE MADE, THE CONTRACTOR SHALL REFUND TO THE OWNER ALL MONIES THAT THE LATTER MAY BE COMPELLED TO PAY IN DISCHARGING SUCH A LIEN, INCLUDING ALL COST AND A REASONABLE ATTORNEY'S FEE. ARTICLE 47. PAYMENTS WITHHELD. THE OWNER MAY WITHHOLD OR, ON ACCOUNT OF SUBSEQUENTLY DISCOVERED EVIDENCE, NULLIFY THE WHOLE OR PART OF ANY PAYMENT TO SUCH EXTENT AS MAY BE NECESSARY TO PROTECT HIMSELF FROM LOSS ON ACCOUNT OF: (A) DEFECTIVE WORK NOT REMEDIED 70 (B) CLAIMS OR LIENS THAT HAVE BEEN FILED OR EVIDENCE INDICATING THAT THERE IS REASONABLE CAUSE TO BELIEVE SUCH MAY BE FILED (C) FAILURE OF THE CONTRACTOR TO PAY FOR LABOR OR MATERIALS, OR TO MAKE PAYMENTS PROPERLY TO SUBCONTRACTORS (D) A REASONABLE DOUBT THAT THE CONTRACT CAN BE COMPLETED FOR THE BALANCE THEN UNPAID (E) DAMAGE TO ANOTHER CONTRACTOR (F)THE OWNER HAVING BEEN REQUIRED TO CORRECT DEFECTIVE WORK, COMPLETE ANY WORK, PERFORM EMERGENCY WORK, OR PERFORM OTHER WORK (G) UNSATISFACTORY PROSECUTION OF THE WORK, INCLUDING FAILURE TO FURNISH ACCEPTABLE SUBMITTALS, FAILURE TO MAKE ADEQUATE PROGRESS TOWARDS COMPLETING THE WORK WITHIN THE CONTRACT TIME OR FAILURE TO MAINTAIN THE WORK SITE AT ALL TIMES IN A NEAT, ORDERLY, AND WORKMAN-LIKE APPEARANCE. (H) FAILURE TO KEEP NEAT, ACCURATE, AND COMPLETE SET OF "AS-BUILTS" UPDATED ON A DAILY BASIS. (I)FAILURE TO SUBMIT A DAILY PERFORMANCE RECORD IN SUITABLE FORMAT. WHEN THE ABOVE GROUNDS ARE REMOVED, PAYMENT SHALL BE MADE FOR AMOUNTS WITHHELD BECAUSE OF THEM. ARTICLE 48. THE OWNER'S RIGHT TO DO WORK . IF THE CONTRACTOR SHOULD FAIL TO PROSECUTE THE WORK OR FAITHFULLY PERFORM ANY PROVISIONS OF THIS CONTRACT, IT SHALL BE CONSTRUED AS GROUNDS FOR THE OWNER'S RIGHT TO PERFORM WORK. THE OWNER, HAVING DULY SERVED WRITTEN NOTICE TO THE CONTRACTOR OF HIS INTENT TO PERFORM WORK, MAY REMEDY SUCH DEFICIENCIES AFTER THREE (3) DAYS FROM DELIVERY OF SAID NOTICE TO THE CONTRACTOR. THE 71 COSTS INCURRED BY THE OWNER IN CORRECTING THE DEFICIENCY SHALL BE PAID FOR BY THE CONTRACTOR. ARTICLE 49. THE OWNER'S RIGHT TO TERMINATE CONTRACT . IF THE CONTRACTOR SHOULD BE ADJUDGED BANKRUPT, OR IF HE SHOULD MAKE A GENERAL ASSIGNMENT FOR THE BENEFIT OF HIS CREDITORS, OR A RECEIVER SHOULD BE APPOINTED ON ACCOUNT OF HIS INSOLVENCY, OR IF HE SHOULD PERSISTENTLY OR REPEATEDLY REFUSE OR SHOULD FAIL, EXCEPT IN CASES FOR WHICH EXTENSION OF TIME IS PROVIDED, TO SUPPLY ENOUGH PROPERLY SKILLED WORKMEN OR PROPER MATERIALS, OR IF HE SHOULD FAIL TO MAKE PROMPT PAYMENT TO SUBCONTRACTORS OR FOR MATERIALS OR LABOR OR PERSISTENTLY DISREGARD LAWS, ORDINANCES, OR THE INSTRUCTIONS OF THE OWNER, OR OTHERWISE BE GUILTY OF A VIOLATION OF ANY PROVISION OF THE CONTRACT, THEN THE OWNER, UPON THE CERTIFICATE OF THE ENGINEER THAT CAUSE EXISTS TO JUSTIFY SUCH ACTIONS, MAY, WITHOUT PREJUDICE TO ANY OTHER RIGHT OF REMEDY AND AFTER GIVING THE CONTRACTOR SEVEN (7) DAYS WRITTEN NOTICE, TERMINATE THE EMPLOYMENT OF THE CONTRACTOR AND TAKE POSSESSION OF THE PREMISES AND ALL OF THE MATERIALS, TOOLS, AND EQUIPMENT THEREON AND FINISH THE WORK BY WHATEVER METHOD HE MAY DEEM EXPEDIENT. IN SUCH CASE THE CONTRACTOR SHALL NOT BE ENTITLED TO RECEIVE ANY FURTHER PAYMENT UNTIL THE WORK IS FINISHED. IF THE UNPAID BALANCE OF THE CONTRACT PRICE SHALL EXCEED THE EXPENSE OF FINISHING THE WORK INCLUDING COMPENSATION FOR ADDITIONAL MANAGERIAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES, SUCH EXCESS SHALL BE PAID TO THE CONTRACTOR. IF SUCH EXPENSE SHALL EXCEED SUCH UNPAID BALANCE THE CONTRACTOR SHALL PAY THE DIFFER- ENCE TO THE OWNER. THE EXPENSE INCURRED BY THE OWNER AS HEREIN PROVIDED, AND THE DAMAGE INCURRED THROUGH THE CONTRACTOR'S DEFAULT, SHALL BE CERTIFIED BY THE ENGINEER. ARTICLE 50. CONTRACTOR'S RIGHT TO STOP WORK OR TERMINATE CONTRACT. IF THE WORK SHOULD BE STOPPED UNDER AN ORDER OF ANY COURT, OR OTHER PUBLIC AUTHORITY, FOR A PERIOD OF NINETY (90) DAYS, THROUGH NO ACT OR FAULT OF THE CONTRACTOR OR OF ANYONE EMPLOYED BY HIM, OR IF THE ENGINEER SHOULD FAIL TO ISSUE ANY ESTIMATE FOR PAYMENT WITHIN THIRTY (30) DAYS AFTER IT IS DUE, OR IF THE OWNER SHOULD FAIL TO PAY THE CONTRACTOR WITHIN THIRTY (30) DAYS OF ITS MATURITY AND PRESENTATION, ANY SUM CERTIFIED BY THE ENGINEER OR AWARDED BY ARBITRATORS; THEN THE CONTRACTOR MAY, UPON SEVEN (7) DAYS 72 WRITTEN NOTICE TO THE OWNER AND THE ENGINEER, STOP WORK OR TERMINATE THIS CONTRACT AND RECOVER FROM THE OWNER PAYMENT OF ALL WORK EXECUTED AND ANY LOSS SUSTAINED UPON ANY PLANT OR MATERIAL AND REASONABLE PROFIT AND DAMAGES. ARTICLE 51. REMOVAL OF MATERIALS AND EQUIPMENT. IN THE CASE OF ANNULMENT OF THIS CONTRACT BEFORE COMPLETION FROM ANY CAUSE WHATEVER OR IN THE CASE OF ACCEPTANCE OF THE WORK AFTER COMPLETION, THE CONTRACTOR WHEN NOTIFIED BY THE OWNER IN WRITING, SHALL WITHIN FIVE (5) DAYS AFTER RECEIPT OF NOTIFICATION REMOVE ALL OR ANY PORTION AS DIRECTED OF HIS EQUIPMENT AND MATERIALS FROM THE PROPERTY OF THE OWNER. SHOULD THE CONTRACTOR BE UNABLE OR UNWILLING TO COMPLY WITH THE OWNER'S REQUEST, THEN THE OWNER RESERVES THE RIGHT TO REMOVE AND/OR STORE SUCH EQUIPMENT AND MATERIALS AT THE CONTRACTOR'S EXPENSE. ARTICLE 52. ASSIGNMENT. NEITHER PARTY TO THE CONTRACT SHALL ASSIGN THE CONTRACT OR SUBLET IT AS A WHOLE WITHOUT THE WRITTEN CONSENT OF THE OTHER, NOR SHALL THE CONTRACTOR ASSIGN ANY MONIES DUE OR TO BECOME DUE TO HIM HEREUNDER, WITHOUT THE PREVIOUS WRITTEN CONSENT OF THE OWNER. SUCH CONSENT SHALL NOT BE UNREASONABLY WITHHELD. ARTICLE 53. RIGHTS OF VARIOUS INTEREST. WHEREVER WORK BEING DONE BY THE OWNER'S FORCES OR OTHER CONTRACTORS IS CONTIGUOUS TO WORK COVERED BY THIS CONTRACT, THE RESPECTIVE RIGHTS OF THE VARIOUS INTERESTS INVOLVED SHALL BE ESTABLISHED BY THE OWNER, TO SECURE THE COMPLETION OF THE VARIOUS PORTIONS OF THE WORK IN GENERAL HARMONY. ARTICLE 54. SEPARATE CONTRACT. THE OWNER RESERVES THE RIGHT TO LET OTHER CONTRACTS IN CONNECTION WITH THIS WORK. THE CONTRACTOR SHALL AFFORD OTHER CONTRACTORS REASONABLE OPPORTUNITY FOR THE INTRODUCTION AND STORAGE OF THEIR MATERIALS AND THE EXECUTION OF THEIR WORK, AND SHALL PROPERLY CONNECT AND COORDINATE HIS WORK WITH THEIRS. IF ANY PART OF THE CONTRACTOR'S WORK DEPENDS FOR PROPER EXECUTION OR RESULTS UPON THE WORK OF ANY OTHER CONTRACTOR, THE CONTRACTOR SHALL INSPECT AND PROMPTLY REPORT TO THE OWNER ANY DEFECTS IN SUCH WORK THAT 73 RENDER IT UNSUITABLE FOR SUCH PROPER EXECUTION AND RESULTS. HIS FAILURE SO TO INSPECT AND REPORT SHALL CONSTITUTE AN ACCEPTANCE OF THE OTHER CONTRACTOR'S WORK, AS FIT AND PROPER FOR THE RECEPTION OF HIS WORK, EXCEPT AS TO DEFECTS WHICH MAY DEVELOP IN THE OTHER CONTRACTOR'S WORK AFTER THE EXECUTION OF HIS WORK. TO INSURE THE PROPER EXECUTION OF HIS SUBSEQUENT WORK, THE CONTRACTOR SHALL MEASURE WORK ALREADY IN PLACE AND SHALL AT ONCE REPORT IN WRITING TO THE OWNER ANY DISCREPANCY BETWEEN THE EXECUTED WORK AND THE DRAWINGS. ARTICLE 55. SUBCONTRACTS. THE CONTRACTOR SHALL, WITHIN TEN (10) DAYS AFTER THE SIGNATURE OF THE CONTRACT, NOTIFY THE OWNER IN WRITING OF THE NAMES OF SUBCONTRACTORS PROPOSED FOR THE WORK AND SHALL NOT EMPLOY ANY THAT THE OWNER MAY WITHIN TEN (10) DAYS AFTER RECEIPT OF NOTIFICATION OBJECT TO AS INCOMPETENT OR UNFIT OR ANY THAT APPEAR ON THE HUD AREA OFFICE CONSOLIDATED LIST OF DEBARRED, SUSPENDED, AND INELIGIBLE CONTRACTORS. THE CONTRACTOR AGREES THAT HE IS AS FULLY RESPONSIBLE TO THE OWNER FOR THE ACTS AND OMISSIONS OF HIS SUBCONTRACTORS AND PERSONS EITHER DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY EMPLOYED BY THEM AS HE IS FOR THE ACTS OR OMISSIONS OF PERSONS DIRECTLY EMPLOYED BY HIM. WITH THE EXCEPTION OF SUBCONTRACTS FOR LESS THAN $10,000 EACH, AND SUBCONTRACTS WITH A MANUFACTURER OR A FABRICATOR, ANY AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE CONTRACTOR AND ANY SUBCONTRACTOR SHALL REQUIRE OF THE SUBCONTRACTOR A PAYMENT BOND WITH SURETY THEREON IN THE AMOUNT OF ONE HUNDRED PERCENT (100%) OF THE WORK SUBLET TO THE SUBCONTRACTOR, WHICH SHALL BE CONDITIONED UPON THE PAYMENT TO ALL PERSONS WHO HAVE AND FULFILL, CONTRACTS WHICH ARE DIRECTLY WITH THE SUBCONTRACTOR FOR PERFORMING LABOR AND/OR FURNISHING MATERIALS IN THE PROSECUTION OF THE WORK PROVIDED FOR IN THE SUBCONTRACT, AND TO PAY THOSE PERSONS WHO FURNISH LABOR AND/OR MATERIALS AS AFORESAID. IN THE EVENT THE CONTRACTOR FAILS TO REQUIRE SAID BOND, ANY PERSON WHO HAS AND FULFILLS A CONTRACT DIRECTLY WITH SUCH SUBCONTRACTOR IN PERFORMING LABOR AND/OR FURNISHING 74 MATERIALS IN THE PROSECUTION OF THE WORK PROVIDED FOR IN THE SUBCONTRACT SHALL HAVE A DIRECT RIGHT OF ACTION AGAINST THE OBLIGORS AND SURETIES ON THE PAYMENT BOND REQUIRED OF THE CONTRACTOR. PAYMENTS TO SUBCONTRACTORS SHALL BE MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE TERMS OF VIRGINIA CODE SECTION 2.2-4354, WHICH ARE INCORPORATED HEREIN BY REFERENCE. NOTHING CONTAINED IN THE CONTRACT DOCUMENTS SHALL CREATE ANY CONTRACTUAL RELATION BETWEEN ANY SUBCONTRACTOR AND THE OWNER. ARTICLE 56. EMPLOYMENT DISCRIMINATION PROHIBITED . IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 2.2-4311 OF THE CODE OF VIRGINIA, EVERY CONTRACT FOR GOODS OR SERVICES OVER $10,000 SHALL INCLUDE THE FOLLOWING PROVISIONS DURING THE PERFORMANCE OF THIS CONTRACT. THE CONTRACTOR WILL NOT DISCRIMINATE AGAINST ANY EMPLOYEE OR A. APPLICANT FOR EMPLOYMENT BECAUSE OF RACE, RELIGION, COLOR, SEX OR NATIONAL ORIGIN EXCEPT WHERE RELIGION, SEX OR NATIONAL ORIGIN IS A BONA FIDE OCCUPATIONAL QUALIFICATION REASONABLY NECESSARY TO THE NORMAL OPERATION OF THE CONTRACTOR. THE CONTRACTOR AGREES TO POST IN CONSPICUOUS PLACES, AVAILABLE TO EMPLOYEES AND APPLICANTS FOR EMPLOYMENT, NOTICES SETTING FORTH THE PROVISIONS OF THIS NON- DISCRIMINATION CLAUSE. B.THE CONTRACTOR, IN ALL SOLICITATION OR ADVERTISEMENTS FOR EMPLOYEES PLACED BY OR ON BEHALF OF THE CONTRACTOR, WILL STATE THAT SUCH CONTRACTOR IS AN EQUAL OPPORTUNITY EMPLOYER. C.NOTICES, ADVERTISEMENTS AND SOLICITATIONS PLACED IN ACCORDANCE WITH FEDERAL LAW, RULE OR REGULATION SHALL BE DEEMED SUFFICIENT FOR THE PURPOSE OF MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF THIS SECTION. THE CONTRACTOR WILL INCLUDE THE PROVISIONS OF THE FOREGOING PARAGRAPHS A, B, AND C IN EVERY SUBCONTRACT OR PURCHASE ORDER OF OVER $10,000 SO THAT THE PROVISIONS WILL BE BINDING UPON EACH SUBCONTRACTOR OR VENDOR. 75 FURTHER, ALL INDIVIDUALS OR FIRMS CONTRACTING WITH ISLE OF WIGHT COUNTY ARE ENCOURAGED TO USE MINORITY BUSINESS ENTERPRISES AS SUBCONTRACTORS AND SUPPLIERS TO THE FULLEST EXTENT POSSIBLE IN PROVIDING SERVICES OR PRODUCTS TO ISLE OF WIGHT COUNTY. ARTICLE 57. DRUG FREE WORKPLACE. DURING THE PERFORMANCE OF THIS CONTRACT, THE CONTRACTOR AGREES TO (I) PROVIDE A DRUG-FREE WORKPLACE FOR THE CONTRACTOR’S EMPLOYEES; (II) POST IN CONSPICUOUS PLACES, AVAILABLE TO EMPLOYEES AND APPLICANTS FOR EMPLOYMENT, A STATEMENT NOTIFYING EMPLOYEES THAT THE UNLAWFUL MANUFACTURE, SALE DISTRIBUTION, DISPENSATION, POSSESSION, OR USE OF CONTROLLED SUBSTANCE OR MARIJUANA IS PROHIBITED IN THE CONTRACTOR’S WORKPLACE AND SPECIFYING THE ACTIONS THAT WILL BE TAKEN AGAINST EMPLOYEES FOR VIOLATIONS OF SUCH PROHIBITION; (III) STATE IN ALL SOLICITATIONS OR ADVERTISEMENTS FOR EMPLOYEES PLACED BY OR ON BEHALF OF THE CONTRACTOR THAT THE CONTRACTOR MAINTAINS A DRUG-FREE WORKPLACE; AND (IV) INCLUDE THE PROVISIONS OF THE FOREGOING CLAUSES IN EVERY SUBCONTRACT OR PURCHASE ORDER OF OVER TEN THOUSAND DOLLARS ($10,000), SO THAT THE PROVISIONS WILL BE BINDING UPON EACH SUBCONTRACTOR OR VENDOR. FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS SECTION, “DRUG-FREE WORKPLACE” MEANS A SITE FOR THE PERFORMANCE OF WORK DONE IN CONNECTION WITH A SPECIFIC CONTRACT AWARDED TO A CONTRACTOR IN ACCORDANCE WITH THIS CHAPTER, THE EMPLOYEES OF WHOM ARE PROHIBITED FROM ENGAGING IN THE UNLAWFUL MANUFACTURE, SALE, DISTRIBUTION, DISPENSATION, POSSESSION OR USE OF ANY CONTROLLED SUBSTANCE OR MARIJUANA DURING THE PERFORMANCE OF THE CONTRACT. ARTICLE 58. INSURANCE. CONTRACTOR SHALL PURCHASE AND MAINTAIN INSURANCE WITH THE LIMITS OF LIABILITY NOT LESS THAN THE FOLLOWING AMOUNTS OR GREATER WHERE REQUIRED BY LAW: (A) WORKMAN'S COMPENSATION INCLUDING EMPLOYER'S LIABILITY INSURANCE COMPLYING WITH STATE REQUIREMENTS. EMPLOYER'S LIABILITY INSURANCE SHALL BE PROVIDED WITH A LIMIT OF NOT LESS THAN $500,000 PER OCCURRENCE. 76 (B) COMMERCIAL GENERAL LIABILITY INSURANCE INCLUDING: PREMISES AND OPERATIONS; INDEPENDENT CONTRACTORS' PROTECTION; PRODUCTS AND COMPLETED OPERATIONS; BROAD FORM PROPERTY DAMAGE; AND ENDORSEMENTS TO THE AGGREGATE LIMIT OF INSURANCE SPECIFYING AGGREGATE APPLIES SEPARATELY TO EACH PROJECT AND EACH LOCATION. THE GENERAL LIABILITY COVERAGE SHALL NAME THE OWNER AND ENGINEER AS ADDITIONAL INSURED. (1)LIMITS OF LIABILITY AGGREGATE LIMITS:$2,000,000 PRODUCTS/COMPLETED OPERATIONS $2,000,000 GENERAL AGGREGATE COVERAGE A:BODILY INJURY AND PROPERTY DAMAGE $1,000,0000 ANY ONE OCCURRENCE FIRE DAMAGE LIMIT$50,000 ANY ONE FIRE COVERAGE B:PERSONAL & ADVERTISING INJURY $1,000,000 ANY ONE PERSON OR ORGANIZATION COVERAGE C:MEDICAL EXPENSE LIMIT $5,000 ANY ONE PERSON (C) COMPREHENSIVE AUTOMOBILE LIABILITY INSURANCE: (1)COMBINED SINGLE LIMIT (BODILY INJURY & PROPERTY DAMAGE) $1,000,000 EACH OCCURRENCE (D) CONTRACTUAL LIABILITY: 77 (1)BODILY INJURY$1,000,000 EACH OCCURRENCE (2)PROPERTY DAMAGE$1,000,000 EACH OCCURRENCE $ 2,000,000 ANNUAL AGGREGATE (E) CONTRACTOR SHALL INDEMNIFY AND HOLD HARMLESS ISLE OF WIGHT COUNTY, THE ENGINEER, CONSULTANTS OF THE ENGINEER, AND EMPLOYEES OR AGENTS OF ANY OF THEM FROM ANY AND ALL LOSSES, DAMAGES, CLAIMS, FINES, PENALTIES, SUITS AND COSTS, INCLUDING INJURY OR DEATH OF ANY PERSONS, OR DAMAGE TO OR LOSS OF PROPERTY, AS WELL AS FINES, ASSESSMENTS AND PENALTIES IMPOSED BY ANY AUTHORITY WHICH ARISE OUT OF ANY VIOLATION OF LAW BY, AND ALL ACTS AND OMISSION OF THE CONTRACTOR, THE CONTRACTOR'S AGENTS, EMPLOYEES, OR CUSTOMERS, OCCURRING IN CONNECTION WITH THE PRODUCTS AND SERVICES COVERED HEREIN. (F)COMMERCIAL UMBRELLA (EXCESS) LIABILITY (1)LIMIT OF LIABILITY AGGREGATE LIMIT:$3,000,000 PRODUCTS AND COMPLETED OPERATIONS COVERAGE A:BODILY INJURY AND PROPERTY DAMAGE $3,000,000 ANY ONE OCCURRENCE COVERAGE B:PERSONAL & ADVERTISING INJURY $3,000,000 ANY ONE PERSON OR ORGANIZATION RETAINED LIMIT:$10,000 ANY ONE OCCURRENCE OR OFFENSE 78 A CERTIFICATE EVIDENCING INSURANCE COVERAGE AS ABOVE SHALL BE PROVIDED BY THE CONTRACTOR TO ISLE OF WIGHT COUNTY. THE COUNTY AND ITS CONSULTING ENGINEERS SHALL BE NAMED AS ADDITIONAL INSURES UNDER GENERAL LIABILITY COVERAGE; ENDORSEMENT OF SAME SHALL BE SUBMITTED WITH THE CERTIFICATE. IT SHALL BE THE CONTRACTOR'S RESPONSIBILITY TO KEEP SAID INSURANCE COVERAGE IN FULL FORCE AND EFFECT UNTIL FINAL PAYMENT AND AT ALL TIMES THEREAFTER WHEN CONTRACTOR MAY BE CORRECTING, REMOVING OR REPLACING DEFECTIVE WORK IN ACCORDANCE WITH TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT. SUCH CERTIFICATE SHALL PROVIDE THAT THIRTY (30) DAYS ADVANCE WRITTEN NOTICE SHALL BE GIVEN TO THE COUNTY IN THE EVENT OF ANY CHANGE IN, OR CANCELLATION OF SUCH INSURANCE. ALL INSURANCE SHALL BE WRITTEN BY INSURANCE COMPANIES LICENSED TO DO BUSINESS IN THE COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA. ARTICLE 59. PERFORMANCE BOND AND LABOR AND MATERIALS BOND . THE SUCCESSFUL BIDDER WILL BE REQUIRED TO FURNISH A PERFORMANCE BOND AND LABOR AND MATERIALS BOND PAYABLE TO THE TREASURER OF ISLE OF WIGHT COUNTY, EACH IN THE AMOUNT OF ONE HUNDRED PERCENT (100%) OF THE TOTAL AMOUNT OF THE CONTRACT, AS A GUARANTEE FOR THE FAITHFUL PERFORMANCE THEREOF. SUCH BONDS MUST BE FURNISHED TO THE COUNTY WITHIN TWENTY (20) DAYS AFTER REQUESTED BY THE COUNTY. THE SUCCESSFUL BIDDER UPON FAILURE OR REFUSAL TO FURNISH THE REQUIRED BONDS OR DEPOSIT WITHIN THE TIME SPECIFIED SHALL PAY TO ISLE OF WIGHT COUNTY AS LIQUIDATED DAMAGES FOR SUCH FAILURE OR REFUSAL AN AMOUNT EQUAL TO THE BID SECURITY DEPOSITED WITH BID. ALL BONDS MUST BE FURNISHED BY SUCH SURETY COMPANY OR COMPANIES AS ARE AUTHORIZED AND LICENSED TO TRANSACT BUSINESS IN THE COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA. ARTICLE 60. CONTRACTUAL CLAIMS. CONTRACTUAL CLAIMS, WHETHER FOR MONEY OR OTHER RELIEF, SHALL BE SUBMITTED IN WRITING NO LATER THAN SIXTY (60) DAYS AFTER FINAL PAYMENT; HOWEVER, WRITTEN NOTICE OF THE CONTRACTOR’S INTENTION TO FILE SUCH CLAIM SHALL HAVE BEEN GIVEN AT THE TIME OF THE OCCURRENCE OR BEGINNING OF THE WORK UPON WHICH THE CLAIM IS BASED. ANY NOTICE OR CLAIM SHALL BE DELIVERED TO MR. EDWIN WRIGHTSON, DIRECTOR OF GENERAL SERVICES, COUNTY OF ISLE OF WIGHT, P.O. BOX 80, ISLE OF WIGHT, VIRGINIA 23397 AND SHALL INCLUDE A DESCRIPTION OF THE FACTUAL BASIS FOR THE CLAIM 79 AND A STATEMENT OF THE ACCOUNTS CLAIMED OR OTHER RELIEF REQUESTED. THE DIRECTOR OF GENERAL SERVICES SHALL RENDER A DECISION ON THE CLAIM AND SHALL NOTIFY THE CONTRACTOR WITHIN THIRTY (30) DAYS OF RECEIPT OF THE CLAIM. THE CONTRACTOR MAY APPEAL THE DECISION OF THE DIRECTOR OF GENERAL SERVICES TO THE COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR BY PROVIDING WRITTEN NOTICE TO THE DIRECTOR OF GENERAL SERVICES WITHIN FIFTEEN (15) DAYS OF THE DATE OF THE DECISION. THE COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR SHALL RENDER A DECISION ON THE CLAIM WITHIN SIXTY (60) DAYS OF THE DATE OF RECEIPT OF THE APPEAL NOTICE AND SUCH DECISION SHALL BE FINAL UNLESS THE CONTRACTOR APPEALS THE DECISION IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE VIRGINIA PUBLIC PROCUREMENT ACT (vppa). INVOICES FOR ALL SERVICES OR GOOD PROVIDED BY THE CONTRACTOR SHALL BE DELIVERED TO THE COUNTY NO LATER THAN THIRTY (30) DAYS FOLLOWING THE CONCLUSION OF THE WORK OR DELIVERY OF THE GOODS. ARTICLE 61. LITIGATION. IN ANY CLAIM OR DISPUTE BETWEEN THE PARTIES TO THIS AGREEMENT, ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE BREACH THEREOF, THE PARTIES CONSENT TO THE JURISDICTION AND SOLE VENUE OF THE CIRCUIT COURT OF ISLE OF WIGHT COUNTY, VIRGINIA. ACCEPTANCE OF FINAL PAYMENT SHALL BE DEEMED A WAIVER OF CONTRACTOR'S RIGHT TO FILE CLAIM FOR DISPUTE OR BREACH RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT. THE CONTRACTOR SHALL NOT CAUSE A DELAY OF WORK BECAUSE OF THE PENDING LITIGATION PROCEEDINGS, EXCEPT WITH THE EXPRESS, WRITTEN CONSENT OF THE OWNER OR WRITTEN INSTRUCTION FROM THE COURT. ARTICLE 62. NON-APPROPRIATION. NOTWITHSTANDING ANYTHING CONTAINED HEREIN TO THE CONTRARY, THIS CONTRACT SHALL BE TERMINATED IF ALL OF THE FOLLOWING EVENT SHALL HAVE OCCURRED: (A) FUNDS ARE NOT APPROPRIATED FOR A SUBSEQUENT FISCAL PERIOD DURING THE TERM OF THIS CONTRACT FOR THE ACQUISITION OF SUBSTANTIALLY THE SAME FUNCTIONS AS PROVIDE FOR HEREIN, AND WRITTEN NOTICE THEREOF IS GIVEN TO THE CONTRACTOR AT LEAST THIRTY (30) DAYS PRIOR TO THE FIRST DAY OF SUCH SUBSEQUENT FISCAL 80 PERIOD OR WITHIN FIVE (5) DAYS OF THE APPROVAL OF THE FINAL BUDGET FOR SUCH FISCAL YEAR, WHICHEVER OCCURS LATER. (B) COUNTY HAS EXHAUSTED ALL FUNDS LEGALLY AVAILABLE FOR PAYMENT UNDER THIS CONTRACT. UPON SUCH TERMINATION, CONTRACTOR'S ONLY REMEDY SHALL BE TO TERMINATE THE CONTRACT AT THE END OF THE FISCAL PERIOD DURING WHICH NOTICE IS GIVEN; AND PAYMENT IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE CONTRACT FOR MATERIALS, GOODS, AND SERVICES RENDERED THEREUNDER DURING THE FISCAL YEAR AT THE END OF WHICH TERMINATION OCCURS, WITHOUT PENALTY, TERMINATION, PROFIT OR OVERHEAD EXPENSES OF ANY KIND, SHALL CONSTITUTE FULL PERFORMANCE ON THE PART OF THE OWNER. ARTICLE 63. SEVERABILITY. IN THE EVENT THAT ANY PROVISION OR PORTION THEREOF OF ANY CONTRACT DOCUMENT SHALL BE FOUND TO BE LEGALLY INVALID OR UNENFORCEABLE, THEN SUCH PROVISION OR PORTION THEREOF, SHALL BE REFORMED IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICABLE LAW. THE INVALIDITY OR UNENFORCEABILITY OF ANY PROVISION OR PORTION OF ANY CONTRACT DOCUMENT SHALL NOT AFFECT THE VALIDITY OR ENFORCEABILITY OF ANY OTHER PROVISION OR PORTION OF THE CONTRACT DOCUMENTS. ARTICLE 64. AGREEMENT CONSTRUED UNDER VIRGINIA LAWS . THE AGREEMENT AND BOND GIVEN TO SECURE IT ARE TO BE EXECUTED AND PERFORMED IN THE COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA AND SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA. END OF SECTION 81 ..EJWJTJPO!JôHFOFSBM!QSPWJTJPOTô 2.2 c100ai04GENERAL PROJECT REQUIREMENTS, SUPPLEMENTAL SPECIFICATIONS (-0114) (SSs), SPECIAL PROVISIONS (SPs) AND SPECIAL PROVISION COPIED NOTES (SPCNs) This project shall be constructed in accordance with: the plans; the Virginia Department of Transportation Road and Bridge Specifications, dated 2007; the Virginia Department of Transportation Road and Bridge Standards, dated 2008; the 2011 edition of theVirginia Work Area Protection Manual; the 2009 edition of theMUTCD with Revision Numbers 1 and 2incorporated, dated May 2012 and the 2011 edition of theVirginia Supplement to the MUTCD with Revision Number 1dated September 30, 2013; and the Supplemental Specifications, Special Provisions and Special Provision Copied Notes in this contract. The status in the Contract of each of these documents will be in accordance with Section 105.12 of the Specifications. Special Provision Copied Notes in this contract are designated with “(SPCN)” after the date. The information enclosed in parenthesis “()” at the left of each Special Provision Copied Note in this contract is file reference information for Department use only. The information in the upper left corner above the title of each Supplemental Specification and Special Provision in this contract is file reference information for Department use only. The Department has identified the system of measurement to be used on this particular project as imperial. Any imperial unit of measure in this contract with an accompanying expression in a metric unit will be referred to hereinafter as a “dual unit” measurement. Such a “dual unit” measurement is typically expressed first in the imperial unit followed immediately to the right by the metric unit in parenthesis “()” or brackets “\[\]” where parenthesis is used in the sentence to convey other information. Where a “dual unit” of measure appears in this project, only the imperial unit will apply. The accompanying metric unit shown is not to be considered interchangeable and mathematically convertible to the imperial unit and shall not be used as an alternate or conflicting measurement. 9-5-13 (SPCN) ).1223* d211mm3WEPU!TVQQMFNFOUBM!TQFDJGJDBUJPOT!)TTt*-!TQFDJBM!QSPWJTJPOT )TQt*!BOE!TQFDJBM!QSPWJTJPO!DPQJFE!OPUFT!)TQDOt* Xifsf!Wjshjojb!Efqbsunfou!pg!Usbotqpsubujpo!)WEPU*!Tvqqmfnfoubm Tqfdjgjdbujpot-!Tqfdjbm!Qspwjtjpot!boe!Tqfdjbm!Qspwjtjpo!Dpqjfe!Opuft!bsf vtfe!jo!uijt!dpousbdu-!uif!sfgfsfodft!uifsfjo!up!ïuif!Tqfdjgjdbujpotñ!tibmm!sfgfs up!uif- Wjshjojb!Efqbsunfou!pg!Usbotqpsubujpo!Spbe!boe!Csjehf!Tqfdjgjdbujpot ebufe!3118!gps!cpui!jnqfsjbm!boe!nfusjd!voju!qspkfdut/!!Sfgfsfodft!up!uif ïSpbe!boe!Csjehf!Tuboebse)t*ñtibmm!sfgfs!up!uif Wjshjojb!Efqbsunfou!pg -!ebufe!3119!gps!cpui!jnqfsjbm!boe Usbotqpsubujpo!Spbe!boe!Csjehf!Tuboebset nfusjd!voju!qspkfdut/!!Sfgfsfodft!up!uif!ïWjshjojb!Xpsl!Bsfb!Qspufdujpo Nbovbmñtibmm!sfgfs!up!uif!3122!fejujpo!pg!uif Wjshjojb!Xpsl!Bsfb!Qspufdujpo !gps!jnqfsjbm!boe!nfusjd!voju!qspkfdut/!!Sfgfsfodft!up!uif!ïNVUDEñ Nbovbm tibmm!sfgfs!up!uif!311:!fejujpo!pg!uif!boe!uif!dvssfou NVUDE!Wjshjojb !gps!jnqfsjbm!boe!nfusjd!voju!qspkfdut/ Tvqqmfnfou!up!uif!NVUDE Xifsf!uif!ufsnt!ïEfqbsunfouñ-!ïFohjoffsñ!boe!ïDpousbdu!Fohjoffsñ!bqqfbs!jo WEPU!Tvqqmfnfoubm!Tqfdjgjdbujpot-!Tqfdjbm!Qspwjtjpot!boe!Tqfdjbm Qspwjtjpo!Dpqjfe!Opuft!vtfe!jo!uijt!dpousbdu!boe!uif!WEPU!qvcmjdbujpo)t* uibu!fbdi!sfgfsfodft-!uif!bvuipsjuz!jefoujgjfe!tibmm!cf!jo!bddpsebodf!xjui!uif efgjojujpot!jo!Tfdujpo!212/13!pg!uif Wjshjojb!Efqbsunfou!pg!Usbotqpsubujpo -!ebufe!3118/!!Bvuipsjuz!jefoujgjfe!puifsxjtf Spbe!boe!Csjehf!Tqfdjgjdbujpot gps!uijt!qbsujdvmbs!qspkfdu!xjmm!cf!tubufe!fmtfxifsf!jo!uijt!dpousbdu/ WEPU!Tvqqmfnfoubm!Tqfdjgjdbujpot-!Tqfdjbm!Qspwjtjpot!boe!Tqfdjbm Qspwjtjpo!Dpqjfe!Opuft!vtfe!jo!uijt!dpousbdu!boe!uif!WEPU!qvcmjdbujpo)t* uibu!fbdi!sfgfsfodf!bsf!joufoefe!up!cf!dpnqmfnfoubsz!up!uif!fbdi!puifs/!!Jo dbtf!pg!b!ejtdsfqbodz-!uif!psefs!pg!qsjpsjuz!tubufe!jo!Tfdujpo!216/23!pg!uif -!ebufe Wjshjojb!Efqbsunfou!pg!Usbotqpsubujpo!Spbe!boe!Csjehf!Tqfdjgjdbujpot 3118!tibmm!bqqmz/ WEPU!Tqfdjbm!Qspwjtjpo!Dpqjfe!Opuft!jo!uijt!dpousbdu!bsf!eftjhobufe!xjui ï)TQDO*ñ!bgufs!uif!ebuf!pg!fbdi!epdvnfou/!!WEPU!Tvqqmfnfoubm Tqfdjgjdbujpot!boe!Tqfdjbm!Qspwjtjpo!Dpqjfe!Opuft!jo!uijt!dpousbdu!bsf eftjhobufe!bt!tvdi!bcpwf!uif!ujumf!pg!fbdi!epdvnfou/ Uif!jogpsnbujpo!fodmptfe!jo!qbsfouiftjt!ï)!*ñ!bu!uif!mfgu!pg!fbdi!WEPU!Tqfdjbm Qspwjtjpo!Dpqjfe!Opuf!jo!uijt!dpousbdu!jt!gjmf!sfgfsfodf!jogpsnbujpo!gps!WEPU vtf!pomz/!Uif!jogpsnbujpo!jo!uif!vqqfs!mfgu!dpsofs!bcpwf!uif!ujumf!pg!fbdi WEPU!Tvqqmfnfoubm!Tqfdjgjdbujpo!boe!WEPU!Tqfdjbm!Qspwjtjpo!jo!uijt dpousbdu!jt!gjmf!sfgfsfodf!jogpsnbujpo!gps!WEPU!vtf!pomz/ Uif!tztufn!pg!nfbtvsfnfou!up!cf!vtfe!jo!uijt!qspkfdu!jt!tubufe!fmtfxifsf!jo uijt!dpousbdu/!!WEPU!Tvqqmfnfoubm!Tqfdjgjdbujpot-!Tqfdjbm!Qspwjtjpot!boe Tqfdjbm!Qspwjtjpo!Dpqjfe!Opuft!dpoubjojoh!jnqfsjbm!vojut!pg!nfbtvsf!xjui bddpnqbozjoh!fyqsfttjpot!jo!nfusjd!vojut!tibmm!cf!sfgfssfe!up!ifsfjobgufs!bt ïevbm!voju!nfbtvsfnfouñ!epdvnfout/!!Tvdi!b!ïevbm!voju!nfbtvsfnfouñ!jt uzqjdbmmz!fyqsfttfe!gjstu!jo!uif!jnqfsjbm!voju!gpmmpxfe!jnnfejbufmz!up!uif!sjhiu cz!uif!nfusjd!voju!jo!qbsfouiftjt!ï)!*ñ!ps!csbdlfut!ï\\!^ñ!xifsf!qbsfouiftjt!jt vtfe!jo!uif!tfoufodf!up!dpowfz!puifs!jogpsnbujpo/!!Xifsf!b!ïevbm!voju nfbtvsfnfouñ!bqqfbst!jo!WEPU!epdvnfout-!uif!voju!uibu!bqqmjft!tibmm!cf!jo bddpsebodf!xjui!uif!tztufn!pg!nfbtvsfnfou!bt!tubufe!fmtfxifsf!jo!uijt dpousbdu/!!Uif!voju!tipxo!uibu!jt!opu!pg!uif!efdmbsfe!voju!pg!nfbtvsfnfou!jt opu!up!cf!dpotjefsfe!joufsdibohfbcmf!boe!nbuifnbujdbmmz!dpowfsujcmf!up!uif efdmbsfe!voju!boe!tibmm!opu!cf!vtfe!bt!bo!bmufsobuf!ps!dpogmjdujoh nfbtvsfnfou/!!Xifsf!WEPU!Tqfdjgjdbujpot!bsf!vtfe!gps!nfusjd!voju!qspkfdut boe!pomz!jnqfsjbm!vojut!pg!nfbtvsfnfou!bqqfbs!uif!epdvnfou-!uif qspwjtjpo)t*!jo!uijt!dpousbdu!gps!jnqfsjbm!voju!up!nfusjd!voju!dpowfstjpo!tibmm bqqmz/ 23.2.22!)TQDO* c103i00SECTION 103—AWARD AND EXECUTION OF CONTRACTS (-1213) of the Specifications is amended as follows: Section 103.09—Execution of Contract is amended to include the following: According to Section 2.2-4308.2 of theCode of Virginia, any employer with more than an average of 50 employees for the previous 12 months entering into a contract in excess of $50,000 with the Department to provide work or provide services pursuant to such contract shall register and participate in the U.S. Department of Homeland Security’s “E-Verify” system to verify information and work authorization of its newly hired employees performing work pursuant to such contract. Contractors are not required to be enrolled with “E-Verify” at the time bids are submitted, however, prior to award, the lowest responsive and responsible bidder must be enrolled with “E-Verify”. Contractors may use the following website to enroll in “E-Verify”,http://www.uscis.gov/e- verify. Contractors shall expressly require any subcontractors performing work or providing services pursuant to the Contract to likewise utilize the U.S. Department of Homeland Security’s “E-Verify” system to verify the employment eligibility of all new employees hired by the subcontractor during the Contract term. Bidders or Contractors who fail to comply with the provisions of this section shall be debarred from contracting with any agency of the Commonwealth for a period up to one year. Such debarment shall cease upon registration and participation in the “E-Verify” program. 11-20-13 (SPCN) ).1:19*!pg!uif!Tqfdjgjdbujpot!jt!bnfoefe!up d216jt2TFDUJPO!216/17!TVCDPOUSBDUJOH sfqmbdf!uif!gjstu!qbsbhsbqi!xjui!uif!gpmmpxjoh; Op!qpsujpo!pg!uif!Dpousbdu!tibmm!cf!tvcdpousbdufe!ps!puifsxjtf!ejtqptfe!pg xjuipvu!uif!xsjuufo!dpotfou!pg!uif!Fohjoffs-!fydfqu!gps!xpsl!uibu!jt!%36-111!ps mftt!qfs!tvcdpousbdups-!xifsf!uif!dvnvmbujwf!upubm!pg!uif!tvcmfut!opu!sfrvjsjoh uif!Fohjoffsît!xsjuufo!dpotfou!xjmm!opu!fydffe!21!qfsdfou!pg!uif!psjhjobm!dpousbdu wbmvf/!!Uijt!xjmm!opu-!ipxfwfs-!xbjwf!uif!sfrvjsfnfout!gps!qsfrvbmjgjdbujpo-!boe xjmm!cf!dpotjefsfe!qbsu!pg!uif!qfsdfoubhf!uif!Dpousbdups!jt!bmmpxfe!up tvcdpousbdu/!!Uif!Dpousbdups!tibmm!opujgz!uif!Fohjoffs!pg!uif!obnf!pg!uif!gjsn!up xipn!uif!xpsl!xjmm!cf!tvcdpousbdufe-!boe!uif!bnpvou!boe!jufnt!pg!xpsl jowpmwfe/!!Tvdi!opujgjdbujpo!tibmm!cf!nbef!boe!wfscbm!bqqspwbm!hjwfo!cz!uif Fohjoffs!qsjps!up!uif!tvcdpousbdups!cfhjoojoh!xpsl/ 6.26.19!)TQDO* .1819 T211C11 WJSHJOJB!EFQBSUNFOU!PG!USBOTQPSUBUJPO TQFDJBM!QSPWJTJPO!GPS QSPKFDU!DPNNVOJDBUJPO!BOE!EFDJTJPO!NBLJOH Kbovbsz!4-!3116d Sfjttvfe!Kvmz!3119 J/!EFTDSJQUJPO Uif!joufou!pg!uijt!qspwjtjpo!jt!up!ftubcmjti!qspdfevsft-!qspdfttft!boe!hvjefmjoft!gps!nbljoh!efdjtjpot boe!nbobhjoh!dpnnvojdbujpot!sfhbsejoh!xpsl!voefs!dpousbdu!po!dpotusvdujpo!boe!nbjoufobodf qspkfdut/!!Uif!jogpsnbujpo!dpoubjofe!ifsfjo!jt!opu!nfbou!up!cf!bmm!jodmvtjwf!cvu!up!tfswf!bt!b!njojnbm hfofsbm!gsbnfxpsl!gps!qspnpujoh!fggjdjfou!boe!fggfdujwf!dpnnvojdbujpo!boe!efdjtjpo!nbljoh!bu!cpui uif!qspkfdu!boe-!jg!offefe-!fyfdvujwf!benjojtusbujwf!mfwfm/!!Ju!jt!bmtp!opu!nfbou!up!pwfssjef!uif efdjtjpo.nbljoh!qspdfttft!ps!ujnfgsbnft!pg!tqfdjgjd!dpousbdu!sfrvjsfnfout/ JJ/!EFGJOJUJPOT Gps!uif!qvsqptft!pg!uijt!qspwjtjpo!uif!gpmmpxjoh!ufsnt!xjmm!bqqmz!boe!cf!efgjofe!bt!gpmmpxt; 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!Uif!epdvnfoubujpo!boe!qfsibqt!gpsnbu!up!cf!efwfmpqfe!gps!fbdi!dbufhpsz!pg!jogpsnbujpo sfrvftufe- !Uif!obnf!)bt!pqqptfe!up!pshboj{bujpobm!qptjujpo*!pg!bmm!joejwjevbmt!xjui!uif!sftqpotjcjmjuz- bvuipsjuz!boe!bddpvoubcjmjuz!up!gpsnvmbuf!boe!sftqpoe!up!fbdi!dbufhpsz!pg!jogpsnbujpo sfrvftufe/!!Uif!Ejtusjdu!Benjojtusbups!)EB*!ps!Dijfg!Fyfdvujwf!Pggjdfs!)DFP*!pg!uif!Dpousbdups nbz!efmfhbuf!uif!sftqpotjcjmjuz!boe!bvuipsjuz!gps!gpsnvmbujoh!boe!sftqpoejoh!up!sfrvftut- ipxfwfs-!uif!bddpvoubcjmjuz!gps!nffujoh!uif!ftubcmjtife!sftqpotf!ujnf)t*!sfnbjot!xjui!uif Ejtusjdu!Benjojtusbups!boe!DFP/ !Uif!dzdmf!ujnft!gps!fbdi!tubhf!jo!uif!efdjtjpo.nbljoh!qspdftt- !Uif!qfsgpsnbodf!nfbtvsft!up!cf!vtfe!up!nbobhf!uif!qspdftt- !Uif!bdujpo!up!cf!ublfo!jg!dzdmf!ujnft!bsf!opu!bdijfwfe!boe!jogpsnbujpo!jt!opu!qspwjefe!jo!b ujnfmz!nboofs/ Uif!gpmmpxjoh!hfofsbm!hvjefmjof!boe!ujnfgsbnf!nbusjy!xjmm!bqqmz!up!uif!wbsjpvt!sfrvftut!gps!bdujpo/ Bhbjo-!qmfbtf!opuf!uiftf!hvjefmjoft!bsf!hfofsbm!jo!tdpqf!boe!nbz!opu!bqqmz!up!tqfdjgjd!dpousbdu ujnfgsbnft!gps!sftqpotf!jefoujgjfe!xjuijo!uif!sfrvjsfnfout!pg!uif!Dpousbdu!epdvnfout/!!Jo!tvdi!dbtft- tqfdjgjd!dpousbdu!sfrvjsfnfout!gps!jogpsnbujpo!tibmm!bqqmz/ S107E03 -0214 VIRGINIA DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION SPECIAL PROVISION FOR VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUND (VOC) EMISSIONS CONTROL AREAS December 18, 2013 VOC Emission Control Area - The Contractor is advised that this project may be located in a volatile organic compound (VOC) emissions control area identified in the State Air Control Board Regulations (9 VAC 5-20-206) and in Table 1 below. Therefore, the following limitations may apply: Open burning is prohibited during the months of May, June, July, August, and September in VOC Emissions Control areas Cutback asphalt is prohibited April through October except when use or application as a penetrating prime coat or tack is necessary in VOC Emissions Control areas Table 1. Virginia Department of Environmental Quality Volatile Organic Compound (VOC) Emissions Control Areas* VOC Emissions Control AreaVDOT DistrictJurisdiction Alexandria City Northern VirginiaNOVA Arlington County Fairfax County Fairfax City Falls Church City Loudoun County Manassas City Manassas Park City Prince William County Northern VirginiaFredericksburgStafford County Spotsylvania County FredericksburgFredericksburg Fredericksburg City Hampton RoadsFredericksburgGloucester County Hampton RoadsHampton Roads Chesapeake City Hampton City Isle of Wight County James City County Newport News City Norfolk City Poquoson City Portsmouth City Suffolk City Virginia Beach City Williamsburg City York County Charles City County RichmondRichmond Chesterfield County Colonial Heights City Hanover County Henrico County Hopewell City Petersburg City Prince George County Richmond City Frederick County Western VirginiaStaunton Winchester City Roanoke County Western VirginiaSalem Botetourt County Roanoke City Salem City * Regulations for the Control and Abatement of Air Pollution (9 VAC 5-20-206) See the Virginia Code 9 VAC 5-45, Article 7 (Emission Standards for Asphalt Paving Operations) and 9 VAC 5-130 (Regulation for Open Burning) for further clarification. In addition to the above requirements, the Contractor’s attention is directed to the requirements of Section 107.16 of the Specifications, because other air pollution requirements may also apply. .141: T218H12 D.56 Sfw/!3.2:.1: WJSHJOJB!EFQBSUNFOU!PG!USBOTQPSUBUJPO TUPSNXBUFS!QPMMVUJPO!QSFWFOUJPO!QMBO!)TXQQQ*!HFOFSBM!QFSNJU!GPS!UIF EJTDIBSHF!PG!TUPSNXBUFS!GSPN!DPOTUSVDUJPO!BDUJWJUJFT!DPOUSBDUPS!BOE TVCDPOUSBDUPS!DFSUJGJDBUJPO!TUBUFNFOU Psefs!Op/;Qspkfdu!Ovncfs; Spvuf;Dpousbdu!JE/!$; J!dfsujgz!voefs!qfobmuz!pg!mbx!uibu!J!voefstuboe!uif!ufsnt!boe!dpoejujpot!pg!uif!qspkfdu!dpousbdu-!qmbot- qfsnjut-!tqfdjgjdbujpot!boe!tuboebset!sfmbufe!up!uif!fsptjpo!boe!tfejnfou!dpouspm-!tupsnxbufs nbobhfnfou!boe!tupsnxbufs!qpmmvujpo!qsfwfoujpo!qmbo!sfrvjsfnfout!gps!uif!bggfdufe!bdujwjujft!bttpdjbufe xjui!uijt!qspkfdu-!uif!Wjshjojb!Tupsnxbufs!Nbobhfnfou!Qsphsbn!)WTNQ*-!boe!uif!Hfofsbm!Qfsnju!gps!uif Ejtdibshf!pg!Tupsnxbufs!gspn!Dpotusvdujpo!Bdujwjujft-!jg!bqqmjdbcmf!up!uijt!qspkfdu-!jttvfe!cz!uif!Wjshjojb Efqbsunfou!pg!Dpotfswbujpo!boe!Sfdsfbujpo/!!Uif!WTNQ!Qfsnju!bvuipsj{ft!uif!tupsn!xbufs!ejtdibshft bttpdjbufe!xjui!uif!dpotusvdujpo!bdujwjujft!gspn!uif!qspkfdu!tjuf!jefoujgjfe!boe!eftdsjcfe!jo!uif!cje epdvnfout!boe!tvctfrvfou!dpousbdu!jodmvejoh!boz!pgg.tjuf!tvqqpsu!bdujwjujft!sfrvjsfe!gps!uif!dpnqmfuf gvmgjmmnfou!pg!uif!xpsl!uifsfjo/ Tjhobuvsf; Obnf; Ujumf; Dpousbdujoh!Gjsn; Beesftt; Qipof!Ovncfs; Beesftt0Eftdsjqujpo!pg!Tjuf; )Jodmvef!pgg.tjuf!bsfbt* Dfsujgjfe!po!uijt!ebuf; )Opuf;!Uijt!gpsn!nvtu!cf!sfuvsofe!xjui!qfsgpsnbodf!boe!qbznfou!cpoet* SS1D016 -0913 October 8, 2013 VIRGINIA DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION 2007 ROAD AND BRIDGE SUPPLEMENTAL SPECIFICATIONS SUPPLEMENTAL DIVISION I—GENERAL PROVISIONS SECTION 101—DEFINITIONS OF ABBREVIATIONS, ACRONYMS, AND TERMS Section 101.02—TermsNotice to Proceed of the Specifications is amended to replace the definition for with the following: Notice to Proceed. A date selected by the Contractor that is no earlier than 15 nor later than 30 calendar days after the date of contract execution on which the Contractor intends to begin the work, or a contract specific date on which the Contractor may begin the work identified as the Notice to Proceed date in the Contract Documents. Section 101.02—Terms of the Specifications is amended to add the following: Storm Sewer System - A drainage system consisting of a series of at least two interconnecting pipes and structures (minimum of two drop inlets, manholes, junction boxes, etc.) designed to intercept and convey stormwater runoff from a specific storm event without surcharge. SECTION 102—BIDDING REQUIREMENTS AND CONDITIONS Section 102.01—Prequalification of Bidders of the Specifications is amended to replace the first paragraph of (a) with the following: All prospective Bidders, including all members of a joint venture, must prequalify with the Department and shall have received a certification of qualification in accordance with the Rules Governing Prequalification Privileges prior to bidding. These rules and regulations can be found within the Department’s Rules Governing Prequalification Privileges via the Prequalification Application. This requirement may be waived by a project-specific provision in the bid proposal. All subcontractors must be prequalified prior to performing any work on the contract, except that prequalification will not be required for subcontractors only performing a service as defined by the Code of Virginia, or only performing work items noted in the proposal as "Specialty Items". In order to be eligible for DBE credit under Special Provision for Section 107.15, DBE federal-aid contract subcontractors must be VDOT prequalified and DMBE certified at the time of bid submission. The prequalification and certification status of a DBE may affect the award of the contract to the prime contractor and the award of the subcontract to the DBE at any point during the contract. Section 102.04Notice of Alleged Ambiguities (c) of the Specifications is amended to replace the first paragraph with the following: If a word, phrase, clause, or any other portion of the proposal is alleged to be ambiguous, the Bidder shall submit to the State Contract Engineer a written notice of the alleged ambiguity not later than 10 days prior to the date of receipt of bids and request an interpretation thereof. This written notice shall be submitted via the CABB (Contractor Advertisement Bulletin Board) system located on the Construction website atwww.VDOT.Virginia.gov. Authorized interpretations will be issued by the State Contract Engineer to each person who received a proposal and will be posted on the CABB system. Section 102.11— eVA Business-To-Government Vendor Registration of the Specifications is replaced with the following: Bidders are not required to be registered with "eVA Internet e-procurement solution" at the time bids are submitted, however, prior to award, the lowest responsive and responsible bidder must be registered with “eVA Internet e-procurement solution” or the bid will be rejected. Registration shall be performed by accessing the eVA website portal www.eva.state.va.us, following the instructions and complying with the requirements therein. When registering with eVa it is the bidder’s responsibility to enter or have entered their correct PA type address or addresses in eVa in order to receive payments on any contracts that the Department (VDOT) may award to them as the lowest responsive and responsible bidder. The Bidder shall also ensure their prequalification address(es) match those registered with eVa. Failure on the part of the bidder or Contractor to meet either of these requirements may result in late payment of monthly estimates. SECTION 105—CONTROL OF WORK Section 105.01—Notice to Proceed of the Specifications is replaced with the following: Unless otherwise indicated in the Contract, the Notice to Proceed date will be the date selected by the Contractor on which the Contractor intends to begin the work. That date shall be no earlier than 15 nor later than 30 calendar days after the date of contract execution. The State Contract Engineer will contact the Contractor on the date of contract execution to inform him that the contract has been executed. The State Contract Engineer will also confirm this date in the Letter of Contract Execution. Copies of the Letter of Contract Execution will be distributed to Department personnel involved in the administration of the Contract and to the Contractor. Within 10 calendar days after the date of contract execution the Contractor shall submit to the Engineer written notice of the date he has selected as his Notice to Proceed date. If the Contractor fails to provide written notice of his selected Notice to Proceed Date within 10 calendar days of contract execution, the selected Notice to Proceed Date will become the date 15 calendar days after the date of contract execution. The Contractor shall begin work no later than 10 calendar days after the date he has selected as his Notice to Proceed date, unless the Notice to Proceed date is otherwise indicated in the Contract, in which case the Contractor shall begin work within 10 calendar days after the specific Notice to Proceed date indicated in the Contract. Contract Time will commence on the date of the Notice to Proceed. The Letter of Contract Execution will identify the Chief Engineer’s authorized representative, hereafter referred to as the Engineer, who is responsible for written directives and changes to the Contract. The Engineer will contact the Contractor after notice of award to arrange a pre-construction conference. In the event the Contractor, for matters of his convenience, wishes to begin work earlier than 15 calendar days or later than 30 calendar days after the date of contract execution, he shall make such a request in writing to the Engineer within 10 calendar days of the date of contract execution or once a Notice to Proceed Date has been established, if he wishes to begin work more than 10 calendar days after his selected Notice to Proceed date or the Notice to Proceed Date indicated in the Contract, he shall make such a request to the Engineer in writing no later than 5 calendar days after the Notice to Proceed date. If this requested start date is acceptable to the Department, the Contractor will be notified in writing; however, the Contract fixed completion date will not be adjusted but will remain binding. The Contractor’s request to adjust the start date for the work on the Contract will not be considered as a basis for claim that the time resulting from the Contractor’s adjusted start date, if accepted by the Engineer, is insufficient to accomplish the work nor shall it relieve the Contractor of his responsibility to perform the work in accordance with the scope of work and requirements of the Contract. In no case shall work begin before the Department executes the Contract or prior to the Notice to Proceed date unless otherwise permitted by the Contract or authorized by the Engineer. The Contractor shall notify the Engineer at least 24 hours prior to the date on which he will begin the work. Section 105.02—Pre-Construction Conference of the Specifications is amended to replace the first paragraph with the following: After notification of award and prior to the Notice to Proceed date the Contractor shall attend a pre- construction conference scheduled by the Engineer to discuss the Contractor's planned operations for prosecuting and completing the work within the time limit of the Contract. At the pre-construction conference the Engineer and the Contractor will identify in writing the authorities and responsibilities of project personnel for each party. The pre-construction conference may be held simultaneously with the scheduling conference when the Engineer so indicates this in advance to the Contractor. When these are simultaneously held, the Contractor shall come prepared to discuss preparation and submittal details of the progress schedule in accordance with the requirements of the Contract. Section 105.10—Steel Structures (c)(1) of the Specifications is replaced with the following: Working drawings for steel structures, including metal handrails, shall consist of shop detail, erection, and other working drawings showing details, dimensions, sizes of units, and other information necessary for the fabrication and erection of metal work. Section 105.14—Maintenance During Construction of the Specifications is amended to add the following: The Contractor shall provide at least one person on the project site during all work operations who is currently verified either by the Department in Intermediate Work Zone Traffic Control, or by the American Traffic Safety Services Association (ATSSA) as a Traffic Control Supervisor (TCS). This person must have the verification card with them while on the project site. This person shall be responsible for the oversight of work zone traffic control within the project limits in compliance with the contract requirements involving the plans, specifications, the VWAPM, and the MUTCD. This person’s duties shall include the supervision of the installation, adjustment (if necessary), inspection, maintenance and removal when no longer required of all traffic control devices on the project. If none of the Contractor’s on-site personnel responsible for the supervision of such work has the required verification with them or if they have an outdated verification card showing they arenot currently verified either by the Department in Intermediate Work Zone Traffic Control, or by the American Traffic Safety Services Association (ATSSA) as a Traffic Control Supervisor (TCS) all work on the project will be suspended by the Engineer. The Contractor shall provide at least one person on site who is, at a minimum, verified by the Department in Basic Work Zone Traffic Control for each construction and\\or maintenance operation that involves installing, maintaining, or removing work zone traffic control devices. This person shall be responsible for the placement, maintenance and removal of work zone traffic control devices. In the event none of the Contractor’s on-site personnel of any construction/maintenance operation has, at a minimum, the required verification by the Department in Basic Work Zone Traffic Control, that construction/maintenance operation will be suspended by the Engineer until that operation is appropriately staffed in accordance with the requirements herein. Section 105.15Mailboxes and Newspaper Boxes (b) of the Specifications is replaced with the following: Mailboxes and Newspaper Boxes: (b) When removal of existing mailboxes and newspaper boxes is made necessary by construction operations, the Contractor shall place them in temporary locations so that access to them will not be impaired. Prior to final acceptance, boxes shall be placed in their permanent locations as designated by the Engineer and left in as good condition as when found. Boxes or their supports that are damaged through negligence on the part of the Contractor shall be replaced at his expense. The cost of removing and resetting existing boxes shall be included in other pay items of the Contract. New mailboxes designated in the plans shall be paid for in accordance with the provisions of Section 521 of the Specifications. SECTION 107—LEGAL RESPONSIBILITIES Section 107.02—Permits, Certificates, and Licenses of the Specifications is amended to replace (f) with the following: Virginia Department of Conservation and Recreation – Virginia Stormwater Management (f) Program General Permit For Discharge of Stormwater From Construction Activities (VSMP Construction Permit ): All construction activities undertaken by or for VDOT must be covered by the VSMP Construction Permit. According toIIM-LD-242 and Section 107.16 of the Specifications, VDOT is responsible for securing VSMP Construction Permit coverage for all applicable land disturbing activities performed on VDOT rights of way or easements, including off- site support facilities that are located on VDOT rights of way or easements that directly relate to the construction site. The Contractor shall be responsible for securing VSMP Construction Permit coverage for support facilities that are not located on VDOT rights of way or easements. The Contractor shall be responsible for all costs to obtain VSMP Construction Permit coverage for all support facilities not included in the construction plans for the project. The Department will not be responsible for any inconvenience, delay, or loss experienced by the Contractor as a result of his failure to gain access to any support facility areas at the time contemplated. Section 107.13—Labor and Wages of the Specifications is amended to add the following: Job Service Offices: (c) In advance of the Contract starting date, the Contactor may contact the Job Service Office of the Virginia Employment Commission at the nearest location to secure referral of available qualified workers in all occupational categories. The closest office may be obtained by accessing the VEC website athttp://www.vec.virginia.gov/vec-local-offices. Section 107.14 Training (f) of the Specifications is amended to replace 5 and 6 with the following: 5. If the Contract provides a pay item for trainees, training shall be in accordance with the requirements of Section 518 of the Specifications. Section 107.16 Erosion and Siltation (a) of the Specifications is amended to replace the fourth paragraph with the following: For projects that disturb 10,000 square feet or greater of land or 2,500 square feet or greater in Tidewater, Virginia, the Contractor shall have within the limits of the project during land disturbance activities, an employee certified by the Department in Erosion and Sediment control who shall inspect erosion and siltation control devices and measures for proper installation and operation and promptly report their findings to the Inspector. Inspections shall include all areas of the site disturbed by construction activity and all off site support facilities covered by the project’s Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan. Inspections shall be conducted at least once every 14 calendar days and within 48 hours following any runoff producing storm event (Note: If an inspection is conducted as a result of a storm event, another inspection is not required for 14 calendar days following provided there are no more runoff producing storm events during the that period). For those areas that have been temporarily stabilized or runoff is unlikely to occur due to winter conditions (e.g., the site is covered with snow or ice or frozen ground exists), inspections shall be conducted at least once a month. Those definable areas where final stabilization has been achieved will not require further inspections provided such areas have been identified in the project’s Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan. Failure of the Contractor to maintain a certified employee within the limits of the project will result in the Engineer suspending work related to any land disturbing activity until such time as a certified employee is present on the project. Failure on the part of the Contractor to maintain appropriate erosion and siltation control devices in a functioning condition may result in the Engineer notifying the Contractor in writing of specific deficiencies. Deficiencies shall be corrected immediately. If the Contractor fails to correct or take appropriate actions to correct the specified deficiencies within 24 hours after receipt of such notification, the Department may do one or more of the following: require the Contractor to suspend work in other areas and concentrate efforts towards correcting the specified deficiencies, withhold payment of monthly progress estimates, or proceed to correct the specified deficiencies and deduct the entire cost of such work from monies due the Contractor. Failure on the part of the Contractor to maintain a Department certified erosion and sediment control employee within the project limits when land disturbance activities are being performed will result in the Engineer suspending work related to any land disturbance activity until such time as the Contractor is in compliance with this requirement. Section 107.16 Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan (e) of the Specifications is replaced with the following: Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan and Virginia Stormwater Management Program (e) General Permit for the Discharge of Stormwater from Construction Activities A Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPP) identifies potential sources of pollutants which may reasonably be expected to affect the stormwater discharges from the construction site and any on-site or off-site support facilities located on VDOT rights of way and easements. The SWPPP also describes and ensures implementation of practices which will be used to reduce pollutants in such discharges. The SWPPP shall include, but not be limited to, the approved Erosion and Sediment Control (ESC) Plan, the approved Stormwater Management (SWM) Plan and related Specifications and Standards contained within all contract documents and shall be required for all land-disturbing activities that disturb 10,000 square feet or greater, or 2,500 square feet or greater in Tidewater, Virginia. Land-disturbing activities that disturb one acre or greater, or 2,500 square feet or greater in an area designated as a Chesapeake Bay Preservation Area, require coverage under the Department of Conservation and Recreation’s Virginia Stormwater Management Program (VSMP) General Permit for the Discharge of Stormwater from Construction Activities (hereafter referred to as the VSMP Construction Permit). According toIIM-LD-242, VDOT will apply for and secure VSMP Construction Permit coverage for all applicable land disturbing activities on VDOT rights of way or easements for which it has contractual control, including off-site (outside the project limits) support facilities on VDOT rights of way or easements that directly relate to the construction site. The Contractor shall be responsible for securing VSMP Construction Permit coverage for all support facilities that are not located on VDOT rights of way or easements. The required contents of a SWPPP for those land disturbance activities requiring coverage under the VSMP Construction Permit are found in Section II D of the General Permit section of the VSMP Regulations (4VAC50-60-1170). While a SWPPP is an important component of the VSMP Construction Permit, it is only one of the many requirements that must be addressed in order to be in full compliance with the conditions of the permit. The Contractor and all other persons that oversee or perform activities covered by the VSMP Construction Permit shall be responsible for reading, understanding, and complying with all of the terms, conditions and requirements of the permit and the project’s SWPPP including, but not limited to, the following: 1. Project Implementation Responsibilities The Contractor shall be responsible for the installation, maintenance, inspection, and, on a daily basis, ensuring the functionality of all erosion and sediment control measures and all other stormwater and pollutant runoff control measures identified within or referenced within the SWPPP, plans, Specifications, permits, and other contract documents. The Contractor shall be responsible for the temporary erosion and sediment control protection and permanent stabilization of all offsite borrow areas and soil disposal areas located outside of VDOT right of way or easement. The Contractor shall take all reasonable steps to prevent or minimize any stormwater or non- stormwater discharge that will have a reasonable likelihood of adversely affecting human health or public and/or private properties. 2. Certification Requirements In addition to satisfying the personnel certification requirements contained herein, the Contractor shall certify his activities by completing, signing, and submitting Form C-45 VDOT SWPPP Contractor and Subcontractor Certification Statement to the Engineer at least 7 days prior to commencing any project related land-disturbing activities, both within the project limits and any support facilities located on VDOT rights of way or easements. 3. SWPPP Requirements for Support Facilities VDOT will secure VSMP Construction Permit coverage for support facilities located on VDOT rights of way or easements according toIIM-LD-242. The Contractor shall be responsible for securing separate VSMP Construction Permit coverage for support facilities that are not located on VDOT rights of way or easements. Support facilities shall include, but not be limited to, borrow and disposal areas, construction and waste material storage areas, equipment and vehicle storage and fueling areas, storage areas for fertilizers or chemicals, sanitary waste facilities and any other areas that may generate a stormwater or non-stormwater discharge directly related to the construction site. Support Facilities located on VDOT rights of way or easements: a. For those support facilities located within the project limits but not included in the construction plans for the project, the Contractor shall develop the erosion and sediment control plan(s) according toIIM-LD-11, the stormwater management plan(s) (where applicable) according toIIM-LD-195 and the stormwater pollution prevention plan(s) according toIIM-LD-246, and submit the plans to the Engineer for review and approval. Once approved, the Engineer will notify the Contractor in writing that the plans are accepted as a component of the Project’s SWPPP and VSMP Construction Permit coverage (where applicable) and shall be subject to all conditions and requirements of the VSMP Construction Permit and all other contract documents. No land disturbing activities can occur in the support area(s) until written notice to proceed is provided by the Engineer. b. For support facilities located outside the project limits and not included in the construction plans for the project, the Contractor shall develop the erosion and sediment control plan(s) according toIIM-LD-11, the stormwater management plan(s) (where applicable) according toIIM-LD-195, the stormwater pollution prevention plan(s) according toIIM-LD- 246 and all necessary documents for obtaining VSMP Construction permit coverage according toIIM-LD-242, and submit the plans and documents to the Engineer for review and approval. Once approved by the Engineer, VDOT will secure VSMP Construction Permit coverage according toIIM-LD-242. After VDOT secures VSMP Construction Permit coverage for the support facility, the Engineer will notify the Contractor in writing. The support facility shall be subject to all conditions and requirements of the VSMP Construction Permit and all other contract documents. . No land disturbing activities can occur in the support area(s) until written notice to proceed is provided by the Engineer. 4. Reporting Procedures a. Inspection Requirements The Contractor shall be responsible for conducting inspections in accordance with the requirements herein. The Contractor shall document such inspections by completion of Form C-107, Construction Runoff Control Inspection Form, in strict accordance with the directions contained within the form. b. Unauthorized Discharge Requirements The Contractor shall not discharge into state waters sewage, industrial wastes, other wastes or any noxious or deleterious substances nor shall otherwise alter the physical, chemical, or biological properties of such waters that render such waters detrimental for or to domestic use, industrial consumption, recreational or other public uses. (1) Notification of non-compliant discharges The Contractor shall immediately notify the Engineer upon the discovery of or potential of any unauthorized, unusual, extraordinary, or non-compliant discharge from the land disturbing activity. Where immediate notification is not possible, such notification shall be not later than 24 hours after said discovery. (2) Detailed report requirements for non-compliant discharges The Contractor shall submit to the Engineer within 5 days of the discovery of any actual or potential non-compliant discharge a written report describing details of the discharge to include its volume, location, cause, and any apparent or potential effects on private and/or public properties and state waters or endangerment to public health, as well as steps being taken to eliminate the discharge. A completed Form C- 107 (a) and (b) shall be included in such reports. 5. Changes, Deficiencies and Revisions a. Changes and Deficiencies The Contractor shall report to the Engineer when any planned physical alterations or additions are made to the land disturbing activity or deficiencies in the project plans or contract documents are discovered that could significantly change the nature or increase the quantity of the pollutants discharged from the land disturbing activity to surface waters. b. Revisions to the SWPPP Where site conditions, construction sequencing or scheduling necessitates revisions or modifications to the erosion and sediment control plan or any other component of the SWPPP for the land disturbing activity, such revisions or modifications shall be approved by the Engineer and shall be documented by the Contractor on a designated plan set (Record Set) according toIIM-LD-246. Such plans shall be maintained on the project site or at a location convenient to the project site where no on site facilities are available and shall be available for review upon request during normal business working hours. Section 107.21—Size and Weight Limitations of the Specificationsis amended to add the following: Construction Loadingof Structures (d)- In the construction, reconstruction, widening, or repair of bridge, culvert, retaining wall and other similar type structures including approaches, the Contractor shall consider construction loads during the planning and prosecution of the work. If the loading capacity of these type structure(s) is not shown in the contract documents, the Contractor is responsible for contacting the office of the appropriate district bridge engineer to obtain the loading capacity information. Construction loads include but are not limited to the weight of cranes, trucks, other heavy construction or material delivery equipment, as well as the delivery or storage of materials placed on or adjacent to the structure or parts thereof during the various stages (phases) of the work in accordance with the Contractor’s proposed work plan. The Contractor shall consider the effect(s) of construction loads on the loading capacity of these type structure(s) in his sequencing of the work and operations, including phase construction. At the Engineer’s request the Contractor shall be prepared to discuss or review his proposed operations with the Engineer with regard to construction loads to demonstrate he has taken such into consideration in the planning and execution of the work. SECTION 108—PROSECUTION AND PROGRESS OF WORK Section 108.01—Prosecution of Work of the Specifications is amended to replace the first paragraph with the following: The Contractor shall begin work on the Contract within 10 calendar days after the date selected by the Contractor as his Notice to Proceed date or within 10 calendar days after the specific Notice to Proceed date indicated in the Contract, unless otherwise altered or amended by specific language in the Contract or as permitted by the provisions of Section 105.01 or Section 108.02 of the Specifications. Section 108.02 Holidays (b) of the Specifications is amended to include the following: In addition to the Sunday or Holiday work limitations, mobile, short duration, short-term stationary, or intermediate-term stationary temporary traffic control zone (as defined in theVirginia Work Area Protection Manual) lane closures on mainline lanes, shoulders, or ramps shall not be performed during the following Holiday time periods without the written permission of the Engineer. Additionally, a long-term stationary temporary traffic control zone (as defined in theVirginia Work Area Protection Manual) shall not be initially put in place, adjusted, or removed during the following Holiday time periods without the written permission of the Engineer: January 1 : From Noon on the preceding day until Noon on the following day, except as indicated below. Easter : As indicated below. Memorial Day : As indicated below. July 4: From Noon on the preceding day until Noon on the following day, except as indicated below. Labor Day : As indicated below. Thanksgiving Day : From Noon on the Wednesday preceding Thanksgiving Day until Noon on the Monday following Thanksgiving Day. Christmas Day : From Noon on the preceding day until Noon on the following day, except as indicated below. If the Holiday occurs on a Friday or Saturday : From Noon on the preceding Thursday to Noon on the following Monday. If the Holiday occurs on a Sunday or Monday : From Noon on the preceding Friday to Noon on the following Tuesday. Section 108.04—Determination and Extension of Contract Time Limit of the Specifications is amended to replace the second paragraph with the following: With a fixed date contract when contract execution is not within 60 calendar days after the opening of bids, or when the Contractor is unable to commence work because of any failure of the Department, or when the Contractor is delayed because of the fault of the Department, the Contractor will be given an extension of time based on the number of days delayed beyond the 60 calendar days. No time extension will be allowed for a delay in the date of contract execution when the delay is the fault of the Contractor. Section 108.04 Fixed Date (a) of the Specifications is amended to add the following after the first paragraph as currently written: If the Contract identifies a contract-specific Notice to Proceed date and the Contract is not executed by that date, the Contractor will receive an extension of time equal to the number of days between the contract-specific Notice to Proceed date and the eventual date of contract execution. If the Notice to Proceed date is selected by the Contractor and after prior approval the Engineer directs the Contractor not to begin work on that date, the Contractor will receive an extension of time equal to the number of days between the Contractor’s selected Notice to Proceed date and the eventual date the Engineer informs the Contractor that he may commence the work. Section 108.07—Default of Contract of the Specifications is amended to replace condition (a) with the following: (a) fails to begin the work under the Contract within 10 calendar days after the Contractor’s selected Notice to Proceed date, or within 10 calendar days after a contract specific Notice to Proceed date indicated in the Contract, except as otherwise permitted by specific contract language or the provisions of Section 105.01 or Section 108.02 of the Specifications. SECTION 109—MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT Section 109.01—Measurement by Weight (a)is amended to replace the first paragraph and second paragraph including subparagraphs 1-4 with the following : Measurement by Weight: (a)Materials that are measured or proportioned by weight shall be weighted on accurate scales as specified in this Section. When material is paid for on a tonnage basis, personnel performing the weighing shall be certified by the Department and shall be bonded to the Commonwealth of Virginia in the amount of $10,000 for the faithful observance and performance of the duties of the weighperson required herein. The bond shall be executed on a form having the exact wording as the Weighpersons Surety Bond Form furnished by the Department and shall be submitted to the Department prior to the furnishing of the tonnage material. The Contractor shall have the weighperson perform the following: 1. Furnish a signed weigh ticket for each load that shows the date, load number, plant name, size and type of material, project number, schedule or purchase order number, and the weights specified herein. 2. Maintain sufficient documentation so that the accumulative tonnage and distribution of each lot of material, by contract, can be readily identified. 3. Submit by the end of the next working day a summary of the number of loads and total weights for each type of material by contract. Section 109.01—Measurement by Weight (a) is also amended to delete the third paragraph. Section 109.01 Asphalt (d)4 is amended to replace the “formula…used in computing the volume of asphalt at temperatures other than 60 degrees F” with the following: 1 V= V x \[1 – K(T – 60)\] Section 109.08—Payment to Sub-Contractors (b) of the Specifications is amended to replace the second paragraph with the following: Payment to Sub-Contractors shall be in accordance with the provisions of §2.2-4354 of theHighway Laws of Virginia: The Contractor shall take one of the following two actions within 7 days after receipt of payment from the Department for the subcontractor’s portion of the work as shown on the monthly progress estimate: 1. Pay the subcontractor for the proportionate share of the total payment received from the agency attributable to the work performed by the subcontractor under that contract; or 2. Notify the Department and subcontractor, in writing, of his intention to withhold all or a part of the subcontractor's payment with the reason for nonpayment. The Contractor shall be obligated to pay interest in the amount 1 (one) percent per month on all amounts owed by the Contractor to the subcontractor that remain unpaid after 7 days following receipt by the contractor of payment from the Department for work performed by the subcontractor, except amounts withheld as allowed in section 2. The Contractor shall include in each of its subcontracts a provision requiring each subcontractor to include or otherwise be subject to the same payment and interest requirements with respect to each lower tier subcontractor. Section 109.09—Payment For Material On Hand of the Specifications is replaced with the following: When requested in writing by the Contractor, payment allowances may be made for material secured for use on the project. Such material payments will be for only those actual quantities identified in the authorized andby the Engineer contract, approved work orders, or otherwise documented as required to complete the project and shall be in accordance with the following terms and conditions: Structural Steel or Reinforcing Steel: (a) An allowance of 100 percent of the cost to the or reinforcing steel Contractor for structural steel materials secured for fabrication not to exceed 60 percent of the contract price may be made when such material is delivered to the The fabricator and has been adequately identified for exclusive use on the project. provisions of this section for steel reinforcement will only apply where the quantity of steel reinforcement is identified as a separate and distinct bid item for payment. An allowance of 100 percent of the cost to the Contractor for superstructure units and reinforcing steel, not to exceed 90 percent of the contract price, may be made when fabrication is complete. Prior to the granting of such allowances, the materials and fabricated units shall have been tested or certified and found acceptable to the Department and shall have been stored in accordance with the requirements specified herein. Allowances will be based on invoices, bills, or the estimated value as approved by the Engineer and will be subject to the For the purposes of this retainage requirements of Section 109.08 of the Specifications. section fabrication is defined as any manufacturing process such as bending, forming, welding, cutting or coating with paint or anti-corrosive materials which alters, converts, or changes raw material for its use in the permanent finished work. Other Materials (b): For aggregate, pipe, guardrail, signs and sign assemblies, and other nonperishable material, an allowance of 100 percent of the cost to the Contractor for materials, not to exceed 90 percent of the contract price, may be made when such material is to the project delivered and stockpiled or stored in accordance with the requirements specified herein. Prior to the granting of such allowances, the material shall have been tested and found acceptable to the Department. Allowances will be based on invoices, bills, or the estimated value of the material as approved by the Engineer and will be subject to the retainage provisions of Section 109.08 of the Specifications. Excluded Items: (c) No allowance will be made for fuels, form lumber, falsework, temporary structures, or other work that will not become an integral part of the finished construction. Additionally, no allowance will be made for perishable material such as cement, seed, plants, or fertilizer. Storage: (d) Material for which payment allowance is requested shall be stored in an approved manner in areas where damage is not likely to occur. If any of the stored materials are lost or at no additional cost to the become damaged, the Contractor shall repair or replace them DepartmentRepair or replacement of such material will not be considered the basis . for any extension of contract time. If payment allowance has been made prior to such damage or loss, the amount so allowed or a proportionate part thereof will be deducted from the next progress estimate payment and withheld until satisfactory repairs or replacement has been made. When it is determined to be impractical to store materials within the limits of the project, the Engineer may approve storage on private property or, for structural units and reinforcing steel, on the manufacturer’s or fabricator’s yard. Requests for payment allowance for such stored material shall be accompanied by a release from the owner or tenant of such property or yard agreeing to permit the removal of the materials from the property without cost to the Commonwealth. Materials Inventory (e): If the Contractor requests a payment allowance for properly stored material, he shall submit a certified and itemized inventory statement to the Engineer no earlier than five days and no later than two days prior to the progress estimate date. The statement shall be submitted on forms furnished by the Department and shall be supplier’s or manufacturer’s accompanied by invoices or other documents that will verify the material’s cost. Following the initial submission, the Contractor shall submit to the Engineer a monthly-certified update of the itemized inventory statement within the same time frame. The updated inventory statement shall show additional materials received and stored with invoices or other documents and shall list materials removed from storage since the last certified inventory statement, with appropriate cost data reflecting the change in the inventory. If the Contractor fails to submit the monthly-certified update within the specified time frame, the Engineer will deduct the full amount of the previous statement from the progress estimate. At the conclusion of the project, the cost of material remaining in storage for which payment allowance has been made will be deducted from the progress estimate. ..EJWJTJPO!JJôNBUFSJBMT.. 3.2 SS20802 -0714 February 19, 2014 VIRGINIA DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION 2007 ROAD AND BRIDGE SUPPLEMENTAL SPECIFICATIONS SUPPLEMENTAL SECTION 208—SUBBASE AND AGGREGATE BASE MATERIAL SECTION 208—SUBBASE AND AGGREGATE BASE MATERIAL of the Specifications is amended as follows: Section 208.04—Job Mix Formula is amended to replace the first paragraph with the following: The Contractor shall submit, or shall have the source of supply submit a job-mix formula for each mixture for the Engineer’s approval through the “Producer Lab Analysis and Information Detail” (PLAID) websitehttps://plaid.vdot.virginia.gov prior to starting work. The formula shall be within the design range specified in Table II-9. If unsatisfactory results or other conditions make it necessary, the Contractor shall prepare and submit a new job-mix formula for approval. Section 208.06—Acceptance is amended to replace the second and third paragraphs with the following: Sampling and testing for determination of grading, moisture, and Atterberg limits shall be performed by the Contractor. The Contractor shall provide such test results within 48 hours of sampling to the Department through “the Producer Lab Analysis and Information Details” (PLAID) websitehttps://plaid.vdot.virginia.gov. The Contractor shall maintain appropriate current quality control charts. The Department will perform independent monitor tests at a laboratory of its choice. If there is a statistically significant difference between the two sets of results, an investigation will be made to determine the reason for the difference. If it is determined that the material does not conform to the requirements of the Contract, the material will be rejected or a payment adjustment will be made in accordance with the requirements of Section 208.08. Determination of gradation and Atterberg limits will be based on a mean of the results of tests performed on four samples taken in a stratified random manner from each lot. Lots of 2000 tons or 4000 tons may be used at the discretion of the Engineer when warranted by annual plant shipping quantity and past performance. Samples shall be obtained by methods approved by the Engineer. Any statistically acceptable method of randomization may be used to determine the time and location of the stratified random sample to be taken. 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Tfdujpo!326/13ôNbufsjbmt )l*!tibmm!dpogpsn!up!uif!sfrvjsfnfout!pg!BBTIUP!N432 Nfublbpmjo SS21706 -0214 July 29, 2013 VIRGINIA DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION 2007 ROAD AND BRIDGE SUPPLEMENTAL SPECIFICATIONS SUPPLEMENTAL SECTION 217—HYDRAULIC CEMENT CONCRETE SECTION 217—HYDRAULIC CEMENT CONCRETE of the Specifications is amended as follows: Section 217.02Cementitious Materials (a) is replaced with the following: Cementitious materials shall be a blend of mineral admixtures and Portland cement or a blended cement. In overlay concretes, expansive hydraulic cement is permitted in lieu of Portland cement. Portland cement (Types I, II, III) blended cements (Type IP, Type IS) or expansive cement (Type K) shall comply with Section 214 of the Specifications. Flyash, ground granulated iron blast-furnace slag (GGBFS), silica fume or metakaolin shall conform to Section 215 of the Specifications. As a portion of the cementitious material, Table 1 lists the minimum percents of specific pozzolans required by mass of the cementitious material depending on the alkali content of the cement. Any other mineral admixture or any other amount or combination of mineral admixtures may be used if approved by the Engineer. As a portion of the cementitious material, the fly ash content shall not exceed 30 percent for Class F, the ground granulated blast- furnace slag content shall not exceed 50 percent and the silica fume content shall not exceed 10 percent unless approved by the Engineer. Class C Flyash or other pozzolans may be used provided the contractor demonstrates that the percent usage of Class C Flyash or other pozzolans have a maximum expansion of 0.15% according to ASTM C227 at 56 days using borosilicate glass as aggregate. Blended cements require no further pozzolan additions to meet minimum pozzolan content to compensate for the alkali-silica reaction. Up to 7 percent silica fume may be added to all combinations of cementitious materials to reduce early permeability without approval by the Engineer. Other silica fume additions must be approved by the Engineer. Table 1 – Minimum percent pozzolan required by mass of cementitious material as a portion of the total cementious materials and are based upon the alkali content of the cement. Total Alkalies of Cement is lessTotal Alkalies of Cement is greater than or equal to 0.75%than 0.75% and less than or equal to 1.0% Class F Flyash20%25% GGBF Slag40%50% Silica Fume7%10% Metakaolin7%10% TABLE II–17 Requirements for Hydraulic Cement Concrete is replaced with the following: Air Content 1 (percent) Consistency (in of slump) Max. Water /Cementitious Mat. (lb. Water/lb. Cement) Min. Cementitious Content (lb./cu yd) Min. Grade Aggregate Nominal Max. Aggregate Size (in) Design Max. Laboratory Permeability at 28 days - Over tidal water 5 (Coulombs) Design Max. Laboratory Permeability at 28 Days 5 (Coulombs) 6 Aggregate Size No. Design Min. Laboratory Compressive Strength at 28 Days (f'c) (psi) Class of Concrete (See next page for notes on TABLE II-17). --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (TABLE II-17 Notes) ------------------------------------- 1 When a high-range water reducer is used, the upper limit for entrained air may be increased by 1% and the slump shall not exceed 7 inches. 2 When Class A5 concrete is used as the finishing bridge deck riding surface, or when it is to be covered with asphalt concrete with or without waterproofing, the air content shall be 5 1/2 1 1/2 percent. 3 The latex modifier content shall be 3.5 gallons per bag of cement. Slump shall be measured approximately 4.5 minutes after discharge from the mixer. 4 Silica fume with a minimum of 7% by weight of cementitious material; silica fume with a range of 2.5-5 % shall be combined with Class F Fly Ash in range of 15-20% and minimum cement of 77.5% by weight of cementitious material; silica fume with a range of 2.5-5% shall be combined with Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag in the range of 30-35% and a minimum cement of 67.5% by weight of cementitious material. 5 The permeability testing does not apply to small bridges identified on the bridge plans and to concrete structures and incidental concrete as described in Sections 219, 232, 302, 415, 502, 504, 506 and 519. Curing and testing of test cylinders for permeability will be in accordance with VTM 112. 6 The contractor may use different aggregate sizes or a combination of sizes to increase the coarse aggregate content of the concrete as approved by the Engineer. The maximum size of the coarse aggregate shall not exceed 2.5 inches. Note: With the approval of the Engineer, the Contractor may substitute a higher class of concrete for that specified at the Contractor’s expense. Section 217.02Formulated latex modifier (b) is amended by adding the following: For latex-modified concrete, Type I, Type II, Type III or Type K, cement shall be used without mineral admixtures. Section 217.04Admixtures (a)4. is replacedwith the following: Admixtures 4. shall be dispensed and used according to the manufacturer’s recommendations. They shall be added within a limit of accuracy of 3 percent, by means of an approved, graduated, transparent, measuring device before they are introduced into the mixer. If more than one admixture is to be used, they shall be released in sequence rather than in the same instant. Once established, the sequence of dispensing admixtures shall not be altered. However, when the amount of admixture required to give the specified results deviates appreciably from the manufacturer’s recommended dosage, use of the material shall be discontinued. Section 217.05—Equipment is amended to replace the first paragraph with the following: Equipment and tools necessary for handling materials and performing all parts of the work will be approved by the Engineer and must be in accordance with one of the following procedures: 1. having a current National Ready Mix Concrete Association Plant and Truck Certification, or 2. having a Department approved self-certification program in-place prior to the production of concrete for the Department. Failure to comply with one or the other of these procedures will result in the concrete production being unapproved and work will not be allowed to proceed. Section 217.05Batching Equipment (a) is amended to replace the second paragraph with the following: Scales used for weighing aggregates and cement shall be approved and sealed in accordance with the requirements of Section 109 of the Specifications. Section 217.05—Equipment is amended to add the following: High Performance Volumetric Mixers (HPVMs): (d) The Contractor may produce the specified class of hydraulic cement concrete in Table II-17 in accordance with Section 217.02(a) of the Specifications provided that the manufacturer’s equipment meets the tolerance requirements of Section 217.04(a) of the Specifications and has a stamped plate from the Volumetric Mixers Manufacturers Bureau stating that the equipment conforms to the requirements in ASTM C685. The hydraulic cement concrete shall be mixed at the point of delivery by a combination of materials transport and mixer unit conforming to the following: 1.The unit shall be equipped with calibrated proportioning devices for each ingredient added to the concrete mix. The unit shall be equipped with a working recording meter that is visible at all times and furnishes a ticket printout with the calibrated measurement of the mix being produced. If at anytime the mixer fails to discharge a uniform mix, production of concrete shall halt until any problems are corrected. 2.Each unit shall have a metal plate(s) attached in a prominent place by the manufacturer on which the following are plainly marked: the gross volume of the transportation unit in terms of mixed concrete, the discharge speed and the mass calibrated constant of the machine in terms of volume. 3.HPVMs shall be calibrated by a Department approved testing agency in accordance with the manufacturer’s recommendations at an interval of every 6 months or a maximum production of 2500 cubic yards, whichever occurs first prior to use on the project. The yield shall be maintained within a tolerance of ±1 percent and verified using a minimum 2 cubic feet container every 500 cubic yards or a minimum once per week. 4.The three cubic feet initially discharged from the truck shall be discarded and not used for concrete placement. Acceptance of the specified class of concrete shall comply with Section 217.08 of the Specifications except that the sample secured for acceptance testing will be taken after four cubic feet is discharged from the delivery vehicle. During discharge, the consistency as determined by ASTM C143 on representative samples taken from the mixer discharge at random intervals shall not vary more than 1 inch. Acceptance tests shall be performed on each load. If test data demonstrates that consistency of concrete properties are being achieved, the Engineer may reduce testing requirements. 5.The HPVM shall be operated by a person who is a certified operator by the HPVM manufacturer. Any equipment adjustments made during the on-site production of concrete shall be done under the direct on-site supervision of the producer’s VDOT Concrete Plant and Field Certified Technician. Each load of HPVM produced concrete shall be accompanied by a Form TL-28 signed by the producer’s VDOT Certified Concrete Plant Technician or a designated company representative working under the direct on-site supervision of the producer’s VDOT Concrete Plant and Field Certified Technician. The form shall be delivered to the Inspector at the site of the work. Loads that do not carry such information or do not arrive in satisfactory condition shall not be used. Section 217.07—Proportioning Concrete Mixtures is amended to replace the first paragraph with the following: The Contractor is responsible for having a Certified Concrete Plant Technician available during batching operations, and a Certified Concrete Field Technician shall be present during placing operations. Section 217.07—Proportioning Concrete Mixtures is amended to delete the third paragraph A Certified Concrete Batcher beginning with “”. Section 217.07—Proportioning Concrete Mixtures of the Specifications is amended to replace the eleventh paragraph with the following: Except for latex hydraulic cement concrete, concrete mixtures shall be developed and/or verified by any one of the following three options listed below. The mix design(s) as determined by the respective option shall be valid provided there is no change in sources of aggregate, chemical admixtures, mineral admixtures or hydraulic cement. All concrete mixtures shall contain the minimum amount of mineral admixtures or combination thereof expressed as a percent of the total cementitious materials in accordance with Section 217.02(a). All quantities of materials shall be weighed in accordance with tolerances specified in Section 217.04. Neither the quantities of coarse or fine aggregates used in concrete production shall deviate by more than ±5% by weight from the batch weights of the approved mix design. When low permeability concrete is specified, two 4 X 8 inch specimens shall be molded from concrete representing the proposed mix design and tested in accordance with VTM 112 to validate conformance. For trial batches, the tested permeability value shall be considered satisfactory provided it is 500 coulombs less than the specified maximum value for the class of concrete specified. Option 1 - Prescriptive Method: Mix proportions for normal, heavy weight, and lightweight concrete shall be established by the methods described in ACI 211, on an absolute volume basis, for the respective aggregate size and meeting all the requirements of Table II-17 for the class of concrete indicated. Aggregate properties obtained from the aggregate producer shall be used for design purposes. Once the proposed mix design has been established, the contractor or their concrete supplier shall produce one 3-cubic yard production verification batch using the same type of equipment intended for use in supplying concrete to the Department. The proposed mix design will be considered acceptable provided that the plastic properties of the concrete are within the Department’s specification limits for the given class of concrete. Strength tests of the verification batch must equal or exceed f’c for the intended class of concrete. Option 2Trial Batch Mix Design Method -: The minimum cementitious content requirement in Table II-17 shall be waived provided that the maximum water-cementitious ratio requirement of Table II-17 is met for the respective class of concrete. The required grading for fine and coarse aggregate shall be waived provided the coarse aggregate meets the nominal maximum size as required in Table II-17 for the respective class of concrete. The Contractor or their concrete supplier shall prepare a minimum of 3 trial concrete batches with differing cementitious materials contents over a range anticipated to encompass the design strength, f’c, plus overdesign, and water-cementitious ratios encompassing the range permitted for the classes of concrete being evaluated. Trial batches may be produced in either; Option 2A: Small scale laboratory batches, or Option 2B: Truck batches with a minimum batch volume of 3 cubic yards each. The plastic properties of the trial concrete batches shall meet the requirements for consistency and air content in Table II-17 and meet the additional requirements listed below: The concrete temperature of the trial batches, as batched and sampled, shall be a minimum of 68 degrees F. Air content of the trial batches shall within a range of -1.0 to + 1.5 percentage points of the median design air content for the classes of concrete being evaluated. Slump of the trial batches shall be within ± 1 inch of the maximum slump permitted for the class of concrete. Three 4 X 8 inch test specimens shall be molded from each batch, cured in accordance with ASTM C 31 for acceptance specimens, and then compression tested at an age of 28 days. The strength results of these tests shall be plotted on a graph to establish the relationship between the water-cementitious ratio and the compressive strength. Alternately, the relationship can be established between the cementitious content and the compressive strength. The design water-cementitious ratio, or design cementitious content, can then be derived from the graph to satisfy the required design strength plus an appropriate overdesign to be designated as f’cr. The required cementitious materials content determined from these tests can be interpolated from the established graph. If desired, the design water- cementitious ratio or cementitious content can be determined from a polynomial regression analysis of the plotted strength data. Test results from prior trial concrete batches are acceptable for use provided that they represent the same material sources proposed for the Department work, meet the requirements for trial concrete batches as stated above and are less than 18 months old. The required cementitious content to satisfy the strength requirement for the respective class of concrete shall be determined in accordance with either of the two following procedures: 1. When the concrete production facility has sufficient data to establish a production Documentation of Previous Field standard deviation (s), as described in Experience or Production Standard Deviation (s). The cementitious content required to meet the design strength requirement, f’cr, then the f’cr shall be based upon the following equation: f’cr = f’c + 3s 2. When the concrete production facility does not have a production standard deviation established the cementitious content required to meet the design strength requirement, f’cr, then the f’cr shall be based upon the following equation : f’cr = f’c + 1700 psi. Once the proposed mix design has been established, the contractor or their concrete supplier shall produce one 3-cubic yard production verification batch using the same type of equipment intended for use in supplying concrete to the Department. The proposed mix design will be considered acceptable provided that the plastic properties of the concrete are within the Department’s specification limits for the given class of concrete. Strength tests of the verification batch must equal or exceed f’c for the intended class of concrete. The requirement for a production verification batch shall be waived when the trial batching is performed by Option 2B -Truck batches. Option 3 - Documented Field Experience Method : The minimum cementitious content requirement in Table II-17 shall be waived provided that the maximum water-cementitious ratio requirement of Table II-17 is met for the respective class of concrete. The required grading for fine and coarse aggregate shall be waived provided the coarse aggregate meets the nominal maximum size as required in Table II-17 for the respective class of concrete. An existing concrete mixture shall be considered acceptable for use provided that the contractor or their concrete supplier has a satisfactory test record of pervious field experience as described in: Documentation of Previous Field Experience or Production Standard Deviation (s), and that the proposed concrete mixture meets the following requirements: 1. The water cementitious ratio of the proposed concrete mixture is less than or equal to the maximum water cementitious ratio specified for the respective class of concrete. 2. The documented average strength, f’cr, equals or exceeds the design compressive strength f’c for the respective class of concrete in accordance with the following equation: f’cr = f’c + 3s 3. The proposed concrete mixture contains the same aggregate sources, supplementary cementitious materials type, and admixture type as those used to establish the previous field experience test record. 4. The consistency (slump) and air content are within the specification limits for the respective class of concrete. Documentation of Previous Field Experience or Production Standard Deviation (s) An acceptable test record to document previous field experience and/or to establish a production facility standard deviation shall represent a minimum of 30 consecutive compressive strength tests results, encompass a production period of at least 45 days and test data not more than 18 months old. A test record of less than 30 tests, but not less than 15 tests, shall be permitted provided a modification factor is applied to the production facility sample standard deviation as shown below: Multiply Standard Deviation by Modification Factor Number of TestModification Factor 151.16 201.08 251.03 301.00 The test record does not necessarily have to be based on Department projects provided that documentation of the source(s) of concrete strength test results accompanies the submittal. Section 217.08—Acceptance is replaced with the following: Air Consistency Tests: (a) Air and consistency tests will be performed by the Department prior to discharge of concrete into the forms to ensure that specification requirements are consistently being complied with for each class of concrete. The sample secured for the tests shall be taken after at least two cubic feet of concrete has been discharged from the delivery vehicle. The two cubic feet discharged is not to be used as part of the test sample. Any deviation from sampling and testing procedures must be approved by the Engineer. The Contractor shall provide a receptacle conforming to the requirements of ASTM C31, Section 5.9, for the Department’s use in obtaining the sample. If either determination yields a result that is outside of the allowable range for air content or consistence, the following procedure will be used: 1. The Engineer will immediately perform a recheck determination. If the results confirm the original test results, the load will be rejected. 2. The Contractor’s representative will be immediately informed of the test results. 3. The Contractor’s representative shall notify the producer of the test results through a pre-established means of communication. The Engineer may perform any additional tests deemed necessary and reject all remaining material that fails the tests. Entrained air content will be determined in accordance with the requirements of ASTM C231 or ASTM C173. Acceptance or rejection will be based on the results obtained from these tests. In general, a mixture that contains the minimum amount of water consistent with the required workability shall be used. Consistency will be determined in accordance with the requirements of ASTM C143. Adding cement to loads previously rejected for excessive water content or consistency will not be permitted. Strength Tests: (b)The 28-day compressive strengths (f’) specified in Table II-17 are the c strengths used in the design calculations. The Engineer will verify design strengths by tests made during the progress of the work in accordance with the requirements of ASTM C31 (Standard Practice for Making and Curing Concrete Test Specimens in the Field) and ASTM C39 (Standard Test Method for Compressive Strength of Cylindrical Concrete Specimens) with the exception that the fresh concrete sample used for testing is to be secured after at least two cubic feet has been discharged from the delivery vehicle. The two cubic feet discharged is not to be used as part of the test sample. Any deviation from sampling and testing procedures must be pre-approved by the Engineer. The use of ASTM C42 (Standard Test Method for Obtaining and Testing Drilled Cores and Sawed Beams of Concrete) will be at the Engineer’s discretion. If the 28-day design compressive strength (f’c) test results do not conform to the strength requirements specified in Table II-17, immediate steps shall be taken to adjust the mixture design. In addition, the Engineer may require removal of or corrective measures be applied to any concrete that does not meet the requirements of Table II-17. If the concrete cylinder strength, f’is less than the specified compressive strength found in Table II-17, the cyl, criteria in Table II-17A shall apply: Table II – 17A Price Reduction or Action Taken due to f’ not meeting the cyl specification value f’ listed in Table II-17 c ConditionConcrete is a Pay ItemConcrete isNota Pay Item f’ is greater than or equal toAA cyl 98% f' c f' is greater than or equal toBC cyl 90% f' and less than 98% f' cc f' is less than 90% f'DD cylc f' is not available due to theDD cyl Contractor’s inappropriate handling and storage of specimens in accordance with ASTM C31 f’ is the 28-day design compressive strength found in Table II-17. c f’ is the actual average tested strength of the standard-cured concrete cylinder cyl made and tested in accordance with ASTM C31 and ASTM C39. A = full payment 3 B = pay reduction = \[((f' - f')/f’) x contract unit price for concrete per yd x ccylc 3 number of yds the concrete represents\] or $500, whichever is greater. C = pay reduction = \[((f' - f')/f’) x 5 x Contractor's invoice price for concrete per ccylc 33 yd x number of yds the concrete represents\] or $500, whichever is greater. D = The Contractor shall submit an investigative plan stamped by a Virginia- licensed Professional Engineer outlining how the Contractor shall demonstrate that the in-place concrete meets the structural strength requirements of the design. For barriers, parapets, railings, etc., no reduction in concrete strength below 0.9f’ shall be allowed. For all other applications, c the investigative plan must be approved by the Department’s Engineer prior to the execution of the investigation. All costs associated with this investigation shall be borne by the Contractor. After the investigation is completed, a report shall be submitted to the Engineer showing the results of the analysis, testing and conclusions of the Virginia-licensed Professional Engineer and recommendations for action proposed by the Contractor to be taken with the concrete that did not meet the strength requirements. The Department retains all rights to determine if the action proposed with regard to the concrete in question is acceptable. If the Department concurs with the proposed action and the concrete meets the structural strength requirements of the design and remains in place, any price reduction will be taken by Method B if the concrete is a pay item or Method C if the concrete is not a pay item. If the concrete does not meet the structural requirements of the design, the concrete shall be removed and replaced at no cost to the Department. The maximum penalty assessed forlow strengthconcrete left in place will be 10% as specified in Table II-17A not including the cost of the investigation and any corrective measures taken by the Contractor. No calculated penalty less than $500 will be assessed. The Contractor shall have the right to remove and replace concrete failing to meet specifications at the Contractor’s cost. Before concrete is placed, the Contractor shall provide a storage chamber at his expense for temporary storage of the Department’s concrete cylinders. The contractor shall be responsible for maintaining the chamber such that the concrete test cylinders are kept in a continuously moist condition and within a temperature range of 60 degrees F to 80 degrees F. The chamber shall be equipped with a continuously recording thermometer accurate to ± 2 degrees F for the duration of concrete cylinder curing. The chamber shall be located in an area where the test cylinders will not be subject to vibration and shall be of sufficient size or number to store, without crowding or wedging, the required number of test cylinders as determined by the Contractor based on his plan of operations. Location of the chamber is subject to approval by the Engineer. When use of high-early-strength hydraulic cement concrete is required, it shall conform to the requirements specified in Table II–17 except that the 28-day strength shall be obtained in 7 days. Up to 800 pounds per cubic yard of Type I, Type II or Type III cement may be used to produce high-early-strength concrete. Concrete Temperature (c) shall be measured in accordance with the requirements of ASTM C1064. Quality Assurance: (d)for Low Permeability Concrete General: At least two trial batches, using job materials, with permissible combination of cementitious materials shall be prepared, and test specimens shall be cast by the Contractor and tested by the Department for permeability and strength at least a month before the field application. The permeability samples shall be cylindrical specimens with a 4-inch diameter and at least 4-inches in length. Cylinders will be tested at 28 days in accordance with VTM 112. The test value shall be the result of the average values of tests on two specimens from each batch. Permeability values obtained from trial batches shall be 500 coulombs below the maximum values specified in Table II-17 of the Specifications to be acceptable. Acceptance Tests: For each set of cylinders made for compressive strength tests, two additional cylinders shall be made for the permeability test. The Department will be responsible for making and testing all permeability test specimens. If the average permeability test result is equal to or less than the value for the specified class of concrete in Table II-17, then full payment will be made for the lot the average permeability test result represents. However, if the average permeability test result exceeds the coulomb value in Table II-17, payment for that lot of concrete shall be reduced by 0.005 percent for each coulomb above the coulomb value in Table II-17 multiplied by the bid item cost of the concrete times the number of cubic yards or cubic meters of concrete in the lot. The reduction in price will not exceed 5 percent of the bid price of the concrete. Any concrete with a coulomb value that exceeds the maximum required in Table II-17 by 1000 coulomb will be rejected. However, bridge deck concrete with any coulomb value exceeding the maximum required by over 1000 coulomb may be accepted by the Engineer at 95 percent of the bid price if the concrete in question has the required strength and meets other specification requirements, and the Contractor applies, at his own expense, an approved epoxy concrete overlay to the top of the entire deck. In such case deck grooving will not be required. Epoxy overlays over latex overlays will not be permitted. The adjustment to the roadway grade shall be made as required by the Engineer at the Contractor's expense. Similarly, concrete in abutments and pier caps with coulomb value exceeding the maximum required in Table II-17, by more than 1000 coulomb may be accepted at 95 percent of the bid price if it has the required strength and meets other specification requirements, and the Contractor applies at his own expense, one coat of Type EP-3B and one coat of EP-3T in conformance with the requirements of Section 243.02 of the Specifications, on top of the pier cap or abutment seat. Section 217.09Ready Mixed Concrete (b)is amended to replace the second paragraph with the following: Each load of transit or shrink-mixed concrete shall be accompanied by Form TL-28 signed by the VDOT Certified Concrete Field Technician or a designated company representative working under the direction of the VDOT Certified Concrete Field Technician. The form shall be delivered to the Inspector at the site of the work. Loads that do not carry such information or that do not arrive in satisfactory condition shall not be used. Section 217.09Ready-Mixed Concrete (b) is amended to replace the fourth paragraph and the table with the following: Each batch of concrete shall be delivered to the site of work and discharged within 90 minutes of the time the cement is introduced into the mixture unless approved otherwise by the Engineer. Section 217.09Transit mixing (b)1. is amended to replace the first paragraph with the following: Transit mixing: 1. Concrete shall be mixed in a truck mixer. 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boe!epdvnfoufe!cz!uif!Fohjoffs!bt!cfjoh!pvutjef!pg!uif!dpouspm!pg!uif!Dpousbdups!xjmm!cf fyfnqu!gspn!efevdujpo!ps!dpssfdujwf!bdujpo/ Xifo!uif!Dpousbdu!qspwjeft!gps!uif!dpotusvdujpo!ps!sfdpotusvdujpo!pg!uif!foujsf!qbwfnfou tusvduvsf-!uif!tvsgbdf!boe!joufsnfejbuf!dpvstft!tibmm!cf!qmbdfe!bu!uif!sbuf!pg!bqqmjdbujpo tipxo!po!uif!qmbot!xjuijo!bo!bmmpxbcmf!upmfsbodf!pg!≥6!qfsdfou!pg!uif!tqfdjgjfe bqqmjdbujpo!sbuf!gps!bqqmjdbujpo!sbuft!pg!211!qpvoet!qfs!trvbsf!zbse!ps!hsfbufs!boe!xjuijo 6!qpvoet!qfs!trvbsf!zbse!gps!bqqmjdbujpo!sbuft!pg!mftt!uibo!211!qpvoet!qfs!trvbsf!zbse/ Uif!bnpvou!pg!nbufsjbm!fydffejoh!uif!bmmpxbcmf!upmfsbodf!xjmm!cf!efevdufe!gspn!uif!qbz rvboujujft/ Xifo!uif!Dpousbdu!qspwjeft!gps!uif!qmbdfnfou!pg!tvsgbdf!ps!joufsnfejbuf!dpvstft!pwfs fyjtujoh!qbwfnfou-!pwfs!qbwfnfout!dpotusvdufe!cfuxffo!dpncjobujpo!dvsc!boe!hvuufs-!ps jo!uif!dpotusvdujpo!ps!sfdpotusvdujpo!pg!tipvmefst-!tvdi!dpvstft!tibmm!cf!qmbdfe!bu!uif bqqspyjnbuf!sbuf!pg!bqqmjdbujpo!tipxo!po!uif!qmbot/!Ipxfwfs-!uif!tqfdjgjfe!sbuf!pg bqqmjdbujpo!tibmm!cf!bmufsfe!xifsf!ofdfttbsz!up!qspevdf!uif!sfrvjsfe!sjejoh!rvbmjuz/ !jt!bnfoefe!up!jodmvef!uif!gpmmpxjoh; Tfdujpo!426/19ôNfbtvsfnfou!boe!Qbznfou -!xifo!sfrvjsfe!jo!uif!Dpousbdu-!xjmm!opu!cf!nfbtvsfe!gps Nbufsjbm!Usbotgfs!Wfijdmf!)NUW* tfqbsbuf!qbznfou/!!Uif!dptu!gps!gvsojtijoh!boe!pqfsbujoh!uif!NUW!tibmm!cf!jodmvefe!jo!uif!qsjdf cje!gps!puifs!bqqspqsjbuf!jufnt/ !beejujwf!ps!qspdftt!xjmm!opu!cf!nfbtvsfe!gps!tfqbsbuf!qbznfou-!uif Xbsn!Njy!Btqibmu!)XNB* dptu!pg!xijdi-!tibmm!cf!jodmvefe!jo!uif!qsjdf!cje!gps!puifs!bqqspqsjbuf!jufnt/ VIRGINIA DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION SPECIAL PROVISION FOR PIPE REHABILITATION December 11, 2013 I.DESCRIPTION This work shall consist of the rehabilitation of existing storm water, surface water pipe culverts and/or sanitary sewer lines by the method or methods specified at the designated locations described in the Contract using various standard and non-standard methodologies/technologies in accordance with the requirements of this provision and as directed by the Engineer. II.MATERIALS Cement grout shall conform to Section 218.03(b) or (d) of the Specifications. Corrugated steel pipe liner used for Method C rehabilitation shall conform to Section 232.02 of the Specifications and shall be 10 gage with 3-inch by 1-inch angular corrugations. Corrugated steel pipe used as liners shall be manufactured by QC/QA producers on the VDOT Materials Division Approved Products List. Flexible pipe liner systems used for Method D rehabilitation may be subject to limitations for use as specified herein, by site-specific limitations for those locations listed in the Contract, or as shown on the VDOT Materials Division Approved Products List 38 for the specific liner system. Where such is the case, the Contractor shall use only that type or those types that conform to the requirements for all pipe rehabilitation systems listed in List 38 and what the Department has specified for the specific location listed in the bid proposal documents. The Contractor shall furnish information, services or other requirements as detailed on List 38 for all materials used for pipe rehabilitation. Flexible pipe liners used for Method D rehabilitation shall be from the VDOT Materials Division Approved Products List 38 and shall be of the following categories as designated in the Contract: Category A - Cured-In-Place Pipe (CIPP) Category B - Fold and Form flexible liners Category C - HDPE, PVC, or Polypropylene (PP) slip liners - Category D Spray-On liners Category A - Cured-In-Place Pipe liners When are specified, the liner system supplied by the Contractor shall conform to the following requirements: Must meet IIM-LD-244.1 Table A Flexible Liner Type Selection Guidelines for Category A. Must exactly follow ASTM F1216 Appendix X1.2.2 Fully Deteriorated Gravity Pipe Conditions. Provide groundwater table elevation at crown of pipe. Traffic loading is HL-93, ignore after 8 ft of cover except for multiple barrel rehabs, continue indefinitely. Total wet unit weight of soil is 120 pcf, 135 pcf saturated. 1 Modulus of soil reaction (based on VDOT pipe installation standards): 0-5 ft of cover = 1.8 ksi >5-10 ft of cover = 2 ksi >10-30 ft of cover = 2.2 ksi >30-60 ft of cover = 2.6 ksi >60 ft of cover = 2.8 ksi Factor of safety N = 2.0. Construction: Any voids around exterior of host pipe must be filled for design assumptions to be valid. Shall specify the following: Method for installation and curing. Individual components. Tube type (whether reinforced or non-reinforced). Manufacturer name and type of resin including catalyst. Volume of resin required to achieve proper impregnation and curing. Shall include lot numbers and expiration dates of all supplied components. Shall have an impermeable inner and outer plastic film or plastic pre-liner to promote complete polymerization, prevent resin migration and loss, and prevent contamination of the interior of the finished product. Shall conform to the following table: PropertyTest Procedures Physical Requirements Tensile strength at yieldASTM D-6383,000 PSI Modulus of elasticityASTM D-790200,000 PSI Flexural strengthASTM D-7904,000 PSI Category B - Fold and Form flexible liners When are specified, the liner system supplied by the Contractor shall conform to the following requirements as supported by submitted design calculations: Must meet IIM-LD-244.1 Table A Flexible Liner Type Selection Guidelines for Category B. Must exactly follow ASTM F1947 Appendix X1.2.2 Fully Deteriorated Design Condition or ASTM F1867 Appendix X1.2.3 Fully Deteriorated Design Condition. Provide groundwater table elevation at crown of pipe. 2 Traffic loading is HL-93, ignore after 8 ft of cover except for multiple barrel rehabs, continue indefinitely. Total wet unit weight of soil is 120 pcf, 135 pcf saturated. Modulus of soil reaction (based on VDOT pipe installation standards): 0-5 ft of cover = 1.8 ksi >5-10 ft of cover = 2 ksi >10-30 ft of cover = 2.2 ksi >30-60 ft of cover = 2.6 ksi >60 ft of cover = 2.8 ksi Factor of safety N = 2.0. Construction: Any voids around exterior of host pipe must be filled for design assumptions to be valid. Category C – HDPE, PVC, or PP slip liners When are specified, the liner system supplied by the Contractor shall conform to the following requirements as supported by submitted design calculations: Must meet IIM-LD-244.1 Table A Flexible Liner Type Selection Guidelines for Category C. Must follow AASHTO LRFD Bridge Design Specifications, Section 12, version in use by VDOT Structure & Bridge Division at time of submittal. Must provide SDR and outside diameter of pipe, for solid wall pipe. Must provide outside diameter, inside diameter, diameter to centroid of wall, moment of inertia, gross and effective areas of wall, for corrugated or profile wall pipe. Provide groundwater elevation at crown of pipe. Traffic loading is HL-93, ignored after 8 ft of cover except for multiple barrel rehabs continue indefinitely. Total wet unit weight of soil is 120 pcf, 135 pcf saturated. Constrained soil modulus (based on VDOT pipe installation standards): 0-5 ft of cover = 1.8 ksi >5-10 ft of cover = 2 ksi >10-30 ft of cover = 2.2 ksi >30-60 ft of cover = 2.6 ksi >60 ft of cover = 2.8 ksi Shape factor shall be 3.0. 3 Long term modulus shall be used for stiffness computation. Live Load Distribution Factor = 1. Deflection Lag Factor = 1.5. Bedding Factor = 0.1. Installation Factor = 1.5. Maximum deflection, deflection needed in any computations, and service long- term tension strain limit shall be 5 percent for PE, and either 5 percent or 3.5 percent for PVC depending on cell class as per AASHTO LRFD Bridge Design Specs Table 12.12.3.3.1, and 3.5 percent for PP. Poisson’s ratio of soil shall be 0.3. Earth load modifier shall be 1.05 and live load modifier shall be 1.0. Manning’s N number for open channel flow n = 0.011 for smooth interior PVC and 0.012 for smooth interior HDPE and PP. (For hydraulic design.) Construction: Any voids around exterior of host pipe must be filled for design assumptions to be valid. The annular space between host pipe and liner pipe must be fully grouted for design assumptions to be valid. Category D – Spray-on liners When are specified for structural rehabilitation, the liner system supplied by the Contractor shall conform to the following requirements as supported by submitted design calculations: Must meet IIM-LD-244.1 Table A Flexible Liner Type Selection Guidelines for Category D. Because of the variety of spray-on liners available, several design options may be used. For cementitous liners, design shall be guided similarly to nonreinforced concrete pipe or alternately similar to fiberglass pipe (high modulus material). For other liners, polyurea for example, design shall be guided similarly to fiberglass pipe (high modulus material) or simply as plastic pipe if flexural modulus or ring bending strain results are not satisfactory. Cementitious liner treated similarly as fiberglass pipe (this method is based on the proposed AASHTO LRFD Bridge Design Specifications for fiberglass pipe): Articles referenced below are from AASHTO LRFD Bridge Design Specifications, Section 12, version in use by VDOT Structure & Bridge Division at time of submittal. The flexibility factor for fiberglass pipe shall be determined in accordance with Article 12.12.3.6, but with the modulus replaced by flexural modulus, and the flexibility factor shall be limited as specified in Article 12.5.6.3. 4 Follow Section 12.12.2.2 for deflection, except replace modulus with flexural modulus (ksi) and drop the “eD” term. sc Factored long term strain due to flexure shall be less than or equal to 0.9*S (Sb is ring bending strain). b Factored buckling strain demand shall be less than or equal to 0.7*nominal strain capacity for buckling demand, computed per Eqn. 12.12.3.10.1e-2, except replace modulus with flexural modulus and soil resistance factor shall be 1.0. Factored buckling strain shall be: \[\[13.65*Height of soil over crown (in feet) + 1.75*P\] * L radius of liner to centroid of wall in in.\]/(flexural modulus 2 in ksi * X-S area of liner in in/in), where P is L determined from Eqn. 12.12.3.9-1. Flexural modulus shall be determined from pipe stiffness tests and per Appendix 2 of ASTM D2412, and shall be at least 1,200 ksi. Long term ring bending strain, S, shall be determined in b accordance with ASTM D5365 and results extrapolated to both 50 years and 75 years, and shall be at least 0.006. It is recognized that for a spray-on product, obtaining specimens for flexural modulus and ring bending strain tests would require special formwork at a fabrication facility. Similarly as is done for watertight joint testing, these tests may be done and witnessed by a PE and a report submitted, which may then be used as proof of results without having to perform the tests for each future project, as long as materials and processes have not changed. Application thicknesses not tested may be interpolated by a satisfactory method. Extrapolation beyond thicknesses tested will not be permitted on the thin side, and will only be permitted for thicker applications by satisfactory statistical data. GW table at crown of pipe. Traffic loading is HL-93, ignored after 8 ft of cover except for multiple barrel rehabs continue indefinitely. Unit weight of soil is 120 pcf, 135 pcf saturated. Modulus of soil reaction (based on VDOT pipe installation standards): 0-5 ft of cover = 1.8 ksi >5-10 ft of cover = 2 ksi >10-30 ft of cover = 2.2 ksi >30-60 ft of cover = 2.6 ksi 5 >60 ft of cover = 2.8 ksi Shape factor shall be 3.0. Live Load Distribution Factor = 1. Deflection Lag Factor = 1.5. Bedding Factor = 0.1. Installation Factor = 1.5. Maximum deflection and deflections needed in any computations shall be 5 percent. Poisson’s ratio of soil shall be 0.3. Earth load modifier shall be 1.05 and live load modifier shall be 1.0. Other liner types treated similarly as fiberglass pipe: Same as for cementitous liner treated similarly as fiberglass pipe above. Other liner types treated same as plastic pipe: Follow AASHTO LRFD Bridge Design Specifications, Section 12, for thermoplastic pipe, version in use by VDOT Structure & Bridge Division at time of submittal. GW table at crown of pipe. Traffic loading is HL-93, ignored after 8 ft of cover except for multiple barrel rehabs continue indefinitely. Unit weight of soil is 120 pcf, 135 pcf saturated. Modulus of soil reaction (based on VDOT pipe installation standards): 0-5 ft of cover = 1.8 ksi >5-10 ft of cover = 2 ksi >10-30 ft of cover = 2.2 ksi >30-60 ft of cover = 2.6 ksi >60 ft of cover = 2.8 ksi Shape factor shall be 3.0. Live Load Distribution Factor = 1. Deflection Lag Factor = 1.5. Bedding Factor = 0.1. 6 Installation Factor = 1.5. Maximum deflection and deflections needed in any computations shall be 5 percent. Poisson’s ratio of soil shall be 0.3. Earth load modifier shall be 1.05 and live load modifier shall be 1.0. Construction: Any voids around exterior of host pipe must be filled for design assumptions to be valid. Smooth-wall steel pipe liner used for Method E rehabilitation shall conform to Section 232.02(c)5 of the Specifications. III.GENERAL PROCEDURES Prior to the start of pipe rehabilitation operations, the Contractor shall submit site specific working drawings (and supportive calculations) according to the requirements of Section 105.10 of the Specifications for the specified rehabilitation method(s) per each location listed in the Contract. The Contractor shall furnish to the Engineer a certification of the acceptability of the proposed rehabilitation system to provide the necessary hydraulic capacity and structural strength to support the anticipated total load and hydrology at the site of rehabilitation, as determined from a review that has been signed and sealed by a Professional Engineer holding a valid license to practice engineering in the Commonwealth of Virginia. Such certification shall cover all design data, supporting calculations and planned rehabilitation materials. All work shall be contained within the existing right-of-way. In the event a temporary construction easement is deemed necessary due to the selected method or product chosen by the Contractor, the Contractor shall obtain such additional easement for his convenience at no additional cost to the Department. The Contractor shall maintain all lanes of traffic at all times in accordance with the Special Provision Section 512—Maintaining Traffic – Non-Schedules (Lump Sum) for unless otherwise directed by the Engineer. This maintenance of traffic shall include temporary detours if required by the Contractor’s method of operations to facilitate construction and where permitted by the locality and the Department. When temporary detours are required the Contractor shall design and construct temporary detours in accordance with Sections 105.14 and 512 of the Specifications and Standard GS-10 of the Road and Bridge Standards respectively. The cost for maintenance of traffic including temporary detours shall be bid as a lump sum amount for the specific location of each pipe Section 512— rehabilitation as shown in the Contract in accordance with the Special Provision for Maintaining Traffic – Non-Schedules (Lump Sum) unless otherwise specified in the Contract. The Contractor shall contact Miss Utility prior to commencing any work that may conflict with existing utilities, and shall coordinate with the utility company(ies) and the Engineer for any adjustments deemed necessary to complete the work. The Contractor shall notify the VDOT Area Construction Engineer at least 48 hours prior to initiation of rehabilitation operations at the site. In the event the selected method of rehabilitation requires disturbing existing surfaces, these surfaces shall be restored in kind to original pre-construction conditions after rehabilitation operations have been completed and the cost thereof shall be included in the price bid for Pipe Rehabilitation for the specified location. 7 The Contractor shall obtain all required OSHA confined space entry permits where these are required by the Contractor’s operations and the scope of work in the Contract. The Department has performed an inspection of the existing pipes in the Contract to determine the extent and nature of each pipe’s deterioration or damage in each location so as to designate the allowable methods of repair/rehabilitation of the pipe at that specific site. Using the information collected from this inspection the Department has determined through its engineering analysis the best practical method(s) of rehabilitation for each respective site (location) taking into account site specific conditions such as installation working space for the various types of liners, hydraulic capacity before and after rehabilitation, height of cover, soil density, and loading conditions, among other criteria. The Contractor shall select, according to the method/category or options of methods/category designated by the Department for each specified location or site indicated in the Contract, how he/she chooses to perform the work. Regardless of the final method selected, the Contractor shall provide the Engineer documentation of the procedures, materials, equipment, incidentals and resources he/she shall employ to ensure successful rehabilitation of the existing pipe(s) to assist the Engineer in monitoring the Contractor’s operations. The Contractor will not be permitted to substitute a different method(s) and category(ies), if designated, than that or those specified for the location described in the Contract. Where existing pipes are to be rehabilitated using a liner (flexible or rigid) the Contractor shall clear the existing pipe(s) designated for rehabilitation of any debris, protrusions greater than ½ inch in height and any obstructions prior to the start of rehabilitation efforts. The Contractor shall then thoroughly clean and prepare the host pipe prior to liner installation. Cleaning shall conform to the recommendation of the liner manufacturer/producer or supplier of the methodology to be used. In the absence of such recommendations, the Contractor shall submit his/her proposed method for cleaning and preparing the host pipe for the Engineer’s review and acceptance. A copy of the cleaning methodology and materials shall be provided to the Engineer at least 2 working days prior to beginning the work. Please note: All specified time limits in these specifications refer to working days, not calendar days. Pre-Installation Inspection – In addition to the visual inspection performed by the Department and prior to rehabilitation operations commencing the Contractor shall perform a pre-installation visual/video inspection at the designated location of the pipe shown in the Contract or where directed by the Engineer. This visual/video inspection shall be conducted by the Contractor in accordance with the requirements of this specification and VTM 123 to certify pre-construction conditions. The inspection shall be performed in the presence of the Engineer. Video inspections shall be clearly labeled on the media with the time, date, and location of the pipe inspected. A copy of the video inspection shall be furnished to the Engineer prior to the start of rehabilitative construction. The cost of pre-Installation Inspection will be considered incidental to the cost of the installation. The following methods of pipe rehabilitation are approved by the Department; however, not all methods may be appropriate for each individual location. The Contractor shall consult the Contract to determine the method (and category if designated) or methods (and categories if designated) that are permitted per the location cited. Individual methods shall conform to the criteria specified. PIPE REHABILITATION BY LINER Method C - Corrugated steel pipe liner shall be rehabilitation by insertion of a rigid corrugated steel pipe liner through an existing host pipe (36" diameter or larger corrugated or concrete pipe). Where required, pipe shall be joined by the use of coupling bands of an internal expansion type that shall provide a leak-proof joint after grouting. Expansion devices shall be installed above the mid-point of the pipe. After the Engineer approves installation and alignment of the liner within the host pipe, the Contractor shall pressure grout the 8 annular space between the existing pipe and the liner. Prior to grouting, the annular space shall be adequately sealed at each end. Plug holes required for injection of grout shall be satisfactorily plugged and sealed following the grouting operation. Method D - Flexible pipe liner shall be rehabilitation by the use of a flexible pipe liner. Rehabilitation, as indicated in the Contract, shall be accomplished by the use of the following: Category A - Cured-In-Place Pipe (CIPP) Category B - Fold and Form flexible liners Category C - HDPE, PVC, or PP slip liners - Category D Spray-On liners Installation and curing requirements of pipe sections for the various flexible pipe liners shall be according the manufacturer recommendations for the specific product as applicable. Joints shall meet the requirements of Section 30 of the AASHTO Bridge Construction Specifications and leak resistance as defined in AASHTO PP 63-09. The Contractor shall furnish curing requirements for the various flexible liners to include as applicable individual components of the system, tube type (whether reinforced or non-reinforced), manufacturer name and type of resin including catalyst, volume of resin required to achieve proper impregnation and curing. All components of the systems shall be as recommended by the manufacturer for the specific system used, and all components shall include lot numbers and expiration dates. The Contractor shall submit documentation from the manufacturer to verify compliance with the requirements of this paragraph as well as installation recommendations to the Engineer at least 72 hours prior to the start of installation. Method D, Category A – Cured-In-Place Pipe liner method . The Cured-In-Place Pipe liner system shall be designed, fabricated and installed in such a manner as to result in a maintained full contact tight fit to the internal circumference of the host pipe for its entire length. The installation shall adhere to the cure times and temperatures stipulated in the manufacturer’s recommended installation and cure specifications and the finished product shall be free of de-lamination, bubbling, rippling or other signs of installation failure. Pulled-in-place liner installation must be accomplished without significant liner twisting or stretching during installation. At no time shall the pulling force for liner installation exceed that established by the liner manufacturer. All Cured-In-Place Pipe installations shall be performed in the dry. The Contractor shall consider the cost to accommodate this requirement as incidental to the cost of the installation. Curing for styrene-based, epoxy-based, and vinyl ester-based CIPP may be accomplished by water, steam or ultraviolet light and shall be in accordance with the liner manufacturer's recommendations. The Contractor shall submit preconstruction installation and cure specifications (to include site specific cure time and temperature calculations) and design calculations (stamped by a licensed professional engineer) to the VDOT Engineer a minimum of 72 hours prior to initiation of installation. 9 The Contractor shall place an impermeable sheet immediately upstream and downstream of the host pipe prior to liner insertion to capture any possible raw resin spillage during installation and shall remove and properly dispose of any waste materials. Where the pulled-in-place method of installation is used, the Contractor shall install a semi-rigid plastic slip sheet over any interior portions of the host pipe that could tear the outer film or over any significant voids in the host pipe. The Contractor shall ensure there is no loss of impermeability of the inner and outer plastic films or pre-liner during installation. The Contractor shall promptly repair any pinholes or tears in the plastic films or pre-liner before proceeding with the installation. Where such damaged areas cannot be repaired, the Contractor shall promptly replace the impermeable plastic films or pre-liner before proceeding with the installation. The Contractor shall not perform work without oversight of the VDOT Engineer or Inspector for the duration of the installation. The Contractor shall monitor temperature via a minimum of three thermocouples on the outer surface of the liner (one each at the upstream and downstream ends and one approximately mid-length of the host pipe) and automatically log cure time- temperature data with a print-out from the data logger and provide such information to the VDOT Engineer. The Contractor shall obtain and comply with all discharge-related permits, including air, water, and wastewater treatment (i.e. Publicly Owned Treatment Works or “POTW”). For any discharge to a Publicly Owned Treatment Works (POTW), the Contractor shall obtain advanced written approval from the receiving facility for acceptance of effluent waste before repair work can start and shall provide such documentation of the POTW discharge approval to the Engineer prior to the start of the installation. The Contractor shall capture and properly dispose of all cure water and/or steam condensate and be responsible for the proper transportation and off-site disposal of process residuals. The Contractor shall provide disposal documentation from the receiving facility to the VDOT Engineer. For any discharge to a Publicly Owned Treatment Works (POTW), the Contractor shall comply with all the requirements of the POTW receiving the discharge. The Contractor shall thoroughly rinse the cured lined pipe with clean water and capture and properly dispose of rinse water prior to re-introducing flow. For styrene-based CIPP and vinyl ester-based CIPP, the Contractor shall employ the services of a qualified independent environmental services laboratory or environmental consultant to collect the following samples: pre-rehabilitation soil and water samples within 3 feet of the pipe ends (or otherwise as close as possible) upstream and downstream of the pipe location; and soil and water samples within 3 feet of the pipe ends (or otherwise as close as possible) upstream and downstream of the pipe location within one week after the pipe liner has cured. These samples shall be collected in accordance with applicable ASTM standard procedures. For styrene-based liners, samples shall be analyzed for styrene using USEPA SW 846 Method 8260. Styrene concentrations in water samples shall not exceed 2.5 mg/L. For vinyl ester-based liners, samples shall be analyzed for diallyl phthalate. Diallyl phthalate concentrations in water samples shall not exceed 0.4 mg/L. The Contractor shall report the results of all sampling 10 to the Engineer within 4 weeks after completion of the rehabilitation. The following information shall also be supplied in the water or soil sampling reports: Location of pipe: County, VDOT Residency Route number and distance to nearest intersection Name of stream if applicable or known Description of pipe : Length, diameter, type i.e. concrete, corrugated steel Conveyance conditions i.e. wet weather only, perennial, current conditions General flow description i.e. high, medium, low Site description i.e. stream bed, earthen ditch, concrete ditch, subsurface stormwater drainage It shall be the Contractor’s responsibility to report and take appropriate corrective actions to contain and remediate any release of contaminants from cured-in-place process materials, effluent or condensate into the environment in accordance with applicable local, state or federal regulations and the Specifications. The cost for such remediation shall be at the Contractor’s expense. Method D, Category B - Fold and form flexible liners shall be installed in accordance with the requirements of ASTM F1216, ASTM F2019, ASTM F1743, or ASTM D5813 (as applicable) or as recommended by the liner manufacturer. Method D, Category C - HDPE, PVC, or PP slip liner shall be installed in accordance with the requirements of AASHTO M326 or in accordance with ASTM F1698 as applicable or as recommended by the liner manufacturer. Method D, Category D - Spray-Oncementitious and polyurea liners shall be installed in accordance with the liner material manufacturer’s recommendations. For spray-on cementitious or polyurea liner systems, the following requirements shall apply: The Contractor shall perform all installations in the dry. The Contractor shall thoroughly rinse the lined pipe with clean water. The Contractor shall install a temporary curtain at the outlet and inlet to prevent overspray during installation; The Contractor shall reinstate water flow no sooner than 24 hours following installation. For cementitious spray-on liners , the Contractor shall prevent the escape of any rinse water from the lined pipe or otherwise capture it until he/she can either (1) pump it to a container for proper transportation and off- site disposal; or (2) continuously monitor the pH of the rinse water until the pH is less than 9 whereupon he/she may release it. 11 For polyurea spray-on liners , the Contractor shall capture and properly dispose of the rinse water prior to reinstating flow; and employ the services of a qualified independent environmental services laboratory or environmental consultant to collect the following samples: pre-rehabilitation water and soil samples within 3 feet of the pipe ends (or otherwise as close as possible) upstream and downstream of the pipe location; and soil and water samples within 3 feet of the pipe ends (or otherwise as close as possible) upstream and downstream of the pipe location within one week after the liner has cured. Samples shall be collected in accordance with applicable ASTM standard procedures and analyzed for total methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (MDI), methylenedianiline (MDA), and total cyanide. Concentrations of methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (MDI) in water samples must not exceed 1,000 mg/L and concentrations of methylenedianiline (MDA) in water samples must not exceed 39 mg/L. Water characterization for chemical oxygen demand (COD) and total nitrogen (TN) concentrations shall also be conducted. The Contractor shall report the results of all sampling to the Engineer within 4 weeks after completion of the rehabilitation. The following information shall also be supplied in the sampling reports: Location of pipe: County, VDOT Residency Route number and distance to nearest intersection Name of stream if applicable or known Description of pipe : Length, diameter, type i.e. concrete, corrugated steel Conveyance conditions i.e. wet weather only, perennial, current conditions General flow description i.e. high, medium, low Site description i.e. stream bed, earthen ditch, concrete ditch, subsurface stormwater drainage It shall be the Contractor’s responsibility to report and take appropriate corrective actions to remediate any water quality alteration resulting from the lining materials in accordance with applicable local, state or federal regulations. The cost for such remediation shall be at the Contractor’s expense. Method E – Smooth wall steel pipe liner shall be rehabilitation by the insertion of a smooth wall steel pipe into a host pipe. Where required, pipe shall be joined by butt welds in accordance with AWWA C-206. 12 The Contractor shall pressure inject a non-shrink grout into the annular space between the existing host pipe and the steel liner. The annular space between the existing pipe and the smooth wall steel liner shall not exceed 3 inches at any given point, unless otherwise approved by the Engineer. Prior to grouting, the annular space shall be sealed at each end. Holes required to facilitate injecting grout shall be plugged and sealed following grouting operations. In order to ensure stability during placement, the wall thickness of the liner shall not be less than ½”. Post Installation Inspection – The Contractor shall perform a post-installation inspection on all flexible liners installations in accordance with Section 302.03(d) of the Specifications and Virginia Test Method (VTM) 123. The finished liner shall be continuous over its entire length and be free from visual defects such as foreign inclusions, dry spots, pinholes, and delamination. In the event a post inspection of the installation reveals a tight fit of the liner was not achieved in localized areas of the host pipe (comprising less than 20 percent of the pipe length) the annular space between the liner and the host pipe shall be filled with a resin mixture or a cementitious grout (at no cost to the Department) that is compatible with the liner system as specified by the manufacturer. Where a tight fit was not achieved on 25 percent or more of the pipe length the annular space shall be filled as designated herein, however, the Contractor will not be allowed to continue with his methodology of installation and/or the liner system used until he/she can demonstrated to the Engineer that he/she has remedied his/her operations so that it results in a snug tight fit between the installed liner and the host pipe. All such remedial efforts shall be at the Contractor’s expense. Further failure(s) to perform a proper installation may result in the disallowance of the use that liner system and an adjustment in the cost or non-payment of the failed installations depending on the severity of the failure. In the event the post installation inspection is not conducted until all or most of the locations in the Contract permitting this methodology have been performed, and the inspection reveals a tight fit between host pipe and liner has not been achieved on 25 percent or more of the host pipe’s length or the finished liner is not free from visual defects such as foreign inclusions, dry spots, pinholes, and delamination, then an adjustment in the cost or non-payment of the failed installations maybe made by the Engineer depending on the severity of the failure. The cost of post Installation Inspection will be considered incidental to the cost of the installation. IV.MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT Pipe rehabilitation (Method) will be measured and paid for in units of linear feet of pipe for the Size, Method(s) and Category (if specified) as detailed in the Contract. Note: At locations shown in the Contract where multiple methods are permitted, the Contractor may select any of the methods specified, however, if only one method is specified, this will be the only method permitted at that location. This price shall include inspection, cleaning and preparation of the host pipe, furnishing and installing the liner, coupling and expansion devices, cement grout, design and shop drawing preparation, furnishing and installing liner and all components of the liner system, capturing any discharges or releases during installation or curing operations, obtaining any local, POWT, state or federal permits required to perform the work, furnishing any documentation or fees required for effluent or condensate disposal, all testing and sampling including furnishing reports and post installation video inspections for flexible liners, and waste disposal costs. Prices for pipe rehabilitation shall also include excavating when not designated as a separate pay item attributable to this specific work; sheeting; shoring; dewatering; disposing of surplus and unsuitable material; backfilling and backfill material; compaction, restoring existing surfaces; and clearing debris and obstructions. 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)Tj{f*!Qjqf!Sfqmbdfnfou!)Nfuipe!C*Mjofbs!Gppu 3 ôEJWJTJPO!JWôCSJEHFT!BOE!TUSVDUVSFT!ô 5.2 SS40404 -0714 February 19, 2014 VIRGINIA DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION 2007 ROAD AND BRIDGE SUPPLEMENTAL SPECIFICATIONS SUPPLEMENTAL SECTION 404—HYDRAULIC CEMENT CONCRETE OPERATIONS SECTION 404—HYDRAULIC CEMENT CONCRETE OPERATIONS of the Specifications is amended as follows: Section 404.02Prestressed concrete deck panels (e) is deleted. Section 404.03Forms (a) is amended to replace the first paragraph with the following: Forms: (a) On concrete beam bridges, the Contractor shall have the option of using corrugated metal bridge deck forms or wood forms to form that portion of bridge decks between beams unless otherwise specified on the plans. On steel beam bridges, the Contractor shall have the option of using corrugated metal bridge deck forms or wood forms to form that portion of bridge decks between beams or girders unless otherwise specified on the plans. However, corrugated metal forms shall not be used to form overhangs or portions of slabs where a longitudinal joint occurs between beams or girders. The Contractor shall submit calculations and layout details of the overhang supports and formwork, including fabrication and erection details, to the Engineer for review in accordance be with the requirements of Section 105.10. Overhang formwork details shallsigned and sealed by a Professional Engineer, holding a valid license to practice engineering in the Commonwealth of Virginia. Section 404.03Prestressed deck panel forms (a)2 is deleted. Section 404.03Removing Formwork and Forming for and Placing Superimposed Elements (j) is Formwork amended to replace “1.” with the following: Formwork 1. may be removed as follows: Side forms or elements not immediately subjected to loading a. (for example: footings and walls or columns with height to width ratios less than 10:1 \[h/w < 10:1\]): 48 hours or 30 percent concrete strength ( f'). For the purposes herein, c width will be considered the narrowest portion of the element measured horizontally across its surface. The time period noted for form removal shall begin at the completion of the concrete placement and is exclusive of hours when any portion of the surface of the concrete element is below 40degrees F. All other elements: b. (for example: soffits of pile caps, bent caps and pier caps) 60 percent concrete strength (f'). c Section 404.04—Bridge Deck Construction of the Specifications is amended to replace the first paragraph with the following: Prior to the beginning of deck placement, screeds shall be approved by the Engineer. Fogging or misting devices attached to the screed shall not be permitted. No fogging or misting above concrete shall be permitted prior to the screeding operation. Fogging or misting shall only be permitted immediately after the screeding operation and any hand-finishing that has been completed to the concrete surface, and prior to applying the wet-curing mechanism. Section 404.08—Measurement and Payment is amended to replace the second paragraph with the following: The volume of bridge deck slab concrete allowed for payment will be computed using the actual thickness of the slab, not to exceed the plan thickness plus 1/2 inch, for the area between faces of sidewalks, curb lines, railings, or parapets. The area beneath sidewalks, curbs, railings, or parapets will be based on the plan thickness. Section 404.08—Measurement and Payment is amended to replace the fourth paragraph with the following: If corrugated metal bridge deck forms are used in lieu of removable forms, the price for concrete shall include furnishing and placing metal forms, additional concrete required to fill corrugations, work necessary to facilitate inspection of the underside of the deck, repairing deficiencies, and strengthening beams or girders to maintain the design live-load rating of the bridge. .1421!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!Kbovbsz!36-!3121 TT52512 WJSHJOJB!EFQBSUNFOU!PG!USBOTQPSUBUJPO 3118!SPBE!BOE!CSJEHF!TVQQMFNFOUBM!TQFDJGJDBUJPOT TVQQMFNFOUBM!TFDUJPO!525ôSJQSBQ !pg!uif!Tqfdjgjdbujpot!jt!bnfoefe!bt!gpmmpxt; TFDUJPO!525ôSJQSBQ !jt!bnfoefe!up!sfqmbdf!uif!ojoui!boe!ufoui!qbsbhsbqit Tfdujpo!525/15ôNfbtvsfnfou!boe!Qbznfou xjui!uif!gpmmpxjoh; 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Nbz!cf!bqqmjfe!ejsfdumz!bgufs!qbwjoh CJ61≤G,BD Bmlzepqfsbujpot xifo!tfu Uifsnpqmbtujd :1!6Ep!opu!bqqmz!mftt!uibo!41!ebzt!bgufs J61≤G,BD Izespdbscpoqbwjoh!pqfsbujpot xifo!tfu Qsfgpsnfe231.241BD JJ61≤G,Nbovgbduvsfsît!sfdpnnfoebujpot UifsnpqmbtujdIDD BD Qbwfnfou!tvsgbdf!offet!up!cf!bu!mfbtu 31!2 JJJ!Fqpyz!sftjo61≤G, 2!ebz!pme IDD xifo!xfu Qmbtujd.cbdlfeBD JW)Opuf!2*71!.!:1Nbovgbduvsfsît!sfdpnnfoebujpot qsfgpsnfe!Ubqf IDD BD Qspgjmfe )Opuf!2* WJ)Opuf!2*Nbovgbduvsfsît!sfdpnnfoebujpot qsfgpsnfe!Ubqf IDD BD 31!2 WJJ!Qpmzvsfb)Opuf!2*Nbovgbduvsfsît!sfdpnnfoebujpot IDD xifo!xfu BD EJ!'!JJ!Sfnpwbcmf!ubqf)Opuf!2*)Opuf!2*Dpotusvdujpo!{pof!qbwfnfou!nbsljoh IDD Sfnpwbcmf Dpotusvdujpo!{pof!qbwfnfou!nbsljoh FCmbdl!ubqf)Opuf!2*)Opuf!2*BD gps!dpwfsjoh!fyjtujoh!nbsljoht )Opo.Sfgmfdujwf* UfnqpsbszBD GJ!'!JJ)Opuf!2*51!nbyDpotusvdujpo!{pof!qbwfnfou!nbsljoh nbsljoht IDD !Jo!bddpsebodf!xjui!nbovgbduvsfs(t!sfdpnnfoebujpo/ Opuf!2; DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY NORFOLK DISTRICT CORPS OF ENGINEERS FORT NORFOLK 803 FRONT STREET NORFOLK VIRGINIA 23510-1096 March 6, 2013 Western Virginia Regulatory Section NAO-2007-4126 (VMRC 12-1725 (Jones Creek) Isle of Wight – Brewers Neck Extended c/o Kimley-Horn Ms. Katie Madary-Crum, PWS, CPWD 4500 Main Street, Suite 500 Virginia Beach, VA 23462 Dear Ms. Madary-Crum: Attached is the Department of the Army Permit Number NAO-2007-4126 authorizing Isle of Wight to perform certain work in waters of the United States for the project known as Brewers Neck Extended in Isle of Wight County. Two copies of the permit must be signed by you as an authorized agent or by an appropriate official of Isle of Wight, in the space provided for the permittee’s signature and returned to this office. Upon receipt, the district engineer or his authorized representative will sign both copies and return an original to you. The permit is not valid until signed by both parties. This letter contains an initial proffered permit for your proposed project. If you object to this decision, you may request an administrative appeal under Corps regulations at 33 CFR Part 331. Enclosed you will find a Notification of Appeal Process (NAP) fact sheet and Request for Appeal (RFA) form. If you request to appeal this decision you must submit a completed RFA form to the Norfolk District Office at the following address: United States Army Corps of Engineers CENAO-WR-R William T. Walker, Regulatory Branch Chief 803 Front Street Norfolk, VA 23510-1096 In order for an RFA to be accepted by the Corps, the Corps must determine that it is complete, that it meets the criteria for appeal under 33 C.F.R. part 33 1.5, and that it has been received by the District Office within 60 days of the date of the NAP. Should you decide to submit an RFA form, it must be received at the above address by April 30, 2013. It is not necessary to submit an RFA form to the District office if you do not object to the decision in this letter. Brewers Neck Extended NAO-2007-4126 Page 1 of 2 U.S. Army Corps Of Engineers Fort Norfolk, 803 Front Street Norfolk District Norfolk, Virginia 23510-1096 DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY PERMIT Permittee: Isle of Wight – Brewers Neck Extended Permit No.: NAO-2007-4126 Issuing Office: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Norfolk District Regulatory Branch (CENAO-WR-R) Note: The term "you" and its derivatives, as used in this permit, means the permittee or any future transferee. The term "this office" refers to the appropriate district or division office of the Corps of Engineers having jurisdiction over the permitted activity or the appropriate official of that office acting under the authority of the commanding officer. You are authorized to perform work in accordance with the terms and conditions specified below pursuant to: Section 10 of the Rivers and Harbors Act of 1899 (33 U.S.C. 403). Section 404 of the Clean Water Act (33 U.S.C. 1344). Section 103 of the Marine Protection, Research and Sanctuaries Act of 1972 (33 U.S.C. 1413). Project Description: Isle of Wight is authorized to discharge fill into the locations as identified in table 3 from the permit application as follows. Brewers Neck Standard Permit NAO-2007-4126 Page-1 The purpose of the fill is to construct the Brewer’s Neck Extended intersection. The intersection impact locations, both permanent and temporary, are shown in the attached drawings Sheet 3 and Sheet 4, received January 29, 2013. Project Location: Isle of Wight, Benns Church Boulevard and Brewers Neck Boulevard intersection and vicinity. Project Specific Conditions: 1.Prior to the commencement of any work authorized by this permit, you shall advisethe project manager, John Evans,in writing at: Norfolk District, Corps of Engineers, Regulatory Branch, 803 Front Street, Norfolk, VA 23510 or email john.d.evans@usace.army.mil ,of the time the authorized activity will commence and the name and telephone number of all contractors or other persons performing the work. You must provide a copy of this permit and drawings to the contractor and make available to any regulatory representative during an inspection of the project site. 2.Before any land disturbing activity in the area of permitted wetland fill, Isle of Wight will provide proof of purchase of 1.36 mitigation bank credits from one or more mitigation banks that includes this project site in the service area of the bank. 3.The time limit for completing the work authorized ends on December 31, 2023. Should you be unable to complete the authorized activity in the time limit provided, you must submit your request for a time extension to this office for consideration at least one month before the permit expiration date. 4.Enclosed is a “compliance certification” form, which must be signed and returned within 30 days of completion of the project, including any required mitigation. Your signature on this form certifies that you have completed the work in accordance with the permit terms and conditions. Use of a Mitigation Bank: You have indicated that mitigation for the proposed impacts would be accomplished by purchasing credits from the Scandia Wetlands Mitigation bank. As compensation for impacting 1.02 acres of forested, emergent, and open water wetlands, a total of 1.36 credits will be required. You must provide evidence to the Corps that you have purchased these credits before commencing the authorized activity in the areas subject to this permit. Special Conditions: All project specific conditions listed above are special conditions of this permit. Brewers Neck Standard Permit NAO-2007-4126 Page-2 1.No discharge of dredged or fill material may consist of unsuitable material (e.g.: trash, debris, car bodies, asphalt etc.) and material discharged must be free from toxic pollutants in toxic amounts (see Section 307 of the Clean Water Act). 2.Any temporary fills must be removed in their entirety and the affected areas returned to their preexisting elevation. 3.Appropriate erosion and siltation controls must be used and maintained in effective operating condition during construction, and all exposed soil and other fills, as well as any work below the ordinary high water mark or high tide line, must be permanently stabilized at the earliest practicable date. 4.The construction or work authorized by this permit will be conducted in a manner so as to minimize any degradation of water quality and/or damage to aquatic life. Also, you will employ measures to prevent or control spills of fuels or lubricants from entering the waterway. 5.Any heavy equipment working in wetlands other than those permitted for permanent impact must be placed on mats or other measures must be taken to minimize soil disturbance. 6.Failure to comply with the terms and conditions of this permit can result in enforcement actions against the permittee and/or contractor. 7.In granting an authorization pursuant to this permit, the Norfolk Districthas relied on the information and data provided by the permittee. If, subsequent to notification by the Corps that a project qualifies for this permit, such information and data prove to be materially false or materially incomplete, the authorization may be suspended or revoked, in whole or in part, and/or the Government may institute appropriate legal proceedings. 8.All dredging and/or filling will be done so as to minimize disturbance of the bottom or turbidity increases in the water which tend to degrade water quality and damage aquatic life. General Conditions: 1.You must maintain the activity authorized by this permit in good condition and in conformance with the terms and conditions of this permit. You are not relieved of this requirement if you abandon the permitted activity, although you may make a good faith transfer to a third party in compliance with General Condition 3 below. Should you wish to cease to maintain the authorized activity or should you desire to abandon it without a good faith transfer, you must obtain a modification of this permit from this office, which may require restoration of the area. 2.If you discover any previously unknown historic or archaeological remains while accomplishing the activity authorized by this permit, you must immediately stop work and notify this office of what you have found. We will initiate the Federal and state coordination Brewers Neck Standard Permit NAO-2007-4126 Page-3 required to determine if the remains warrant a recovery effort or if the site is eligible for listing in the National Register of Historic Places. 3.If you sell the property associated with this permit, you must obtain the signature of the new owner in the space provided and forward a copy of the permit to this office to validate the transfer of this authorization. 4.If a conditioned water quality certification has been issued for your project, you must comply with the conditions specified in the certification as special conditions to this permit. 5.You must allow representatives from this office to inspect the authorized activity at any time deemed necessary to ensure that it is being or has been accomplished in accordance with the terms and conditions of your permit. 6.The permittee understands and agrees that if future operations by the United States require the removal, relocation, or other alteration, of the structure or work herein authorized, or if, in the opinion of the Secretary of the Army of his authorized representative, said structure or work shall cause unreasonable obstruction to the free navigation of the navigable waters, the permittee will be required upon due notice from the Corps of Engineers to remove, relocate, or alter the structural work or obstructions caused thereby without expense to the United States. No claim shall be made against the United States on account of any such removal or alternation. Further Information: 1.Limits of this authorization: a.This permit does not obviate the need to obtain other Federal, state or local authorizations required by law. b.This permit does not grant any property rights or exclusive privileges. c.This permit does not authorize any injury to the property or rights of others. d.This permit does not authorize interference with any existing or proposed Federal projects. 2.Limits of Federal Liability: In issuing this permit, the Federal Government does not assume any liability for the following: a.Damages to the permitted project or uses thereof as a result of other permitted or unpermitted activities or from natural causes. b.Damages to the permitted project or uses thereof as a result of current or future activities undertaken by or on behalf of the United States in the public interest. c.Damages to persons, property, or to other permitted or unpermitted activities or structures caused by the activity authorized by this permit. d.Design or construction deficiencies associated with the permitted work. e.Damage claims associated with any future modification, suspension, or revocation of this permit. Brewers Neck Standard Permit NAO-2007-4126 Page-4 3.Reliance on Applicant's Data: The determination of this office that issuance of this permit is not contrary to the public interest was made in reliance on the information you provided. 4.Reevaluation of Permit Decision: This office may reevaluate its decision on this permit at any time the circumstances warrant. Circumstances that could require a reevaluation include, but are not limited to, the following: a.You fail to comply with the terms and conditions of this permit. b.The information provided by you in support of your permit application proves to have been false, incomplete, or inaccurate (See 3 above). c.Significant new information surfaces which this office did not consider in reaching the original public interest decision. Such a reevaluation may result in a determination that it is appropriate to use the suspension, modification, and revocation procedures contained in 33 CFR 325.7 or enforcement procedures such as those contained in 33 CFR 326.4 and 326.5. The referenced enforcement procedures provide for the issuance of an administrative order requiring you to comply with the terms and conditions of your permit and for the initiation of legal action where appropriate. You will be required to pay for any corrective measures ordered by this office, and if you fail to comply with such directive, this office may in certain situations (such as those specified in 33 CFR 209.170) accomplish the corrective measures by contract or otherwise and bill you for the cost. 5.Extensions:Project Specific Condition #2 establishes a time limit for the completion of the activity authorized by this permit. Unless there are circumstances requiring either a prompt completion of the authorized activity or a reevaluation of the public interest decision, the Corps will normally give favorable consideration to a request for an extension of this time limit. Brewers Neck Standard Permit NAO-2007-4126 Page-5 Your signature below, as a permittee, indicates that you accept and agree to comply with the terms and conditions of this permit. ____________________________ (Permittee) ____________________________ (Date) This permit becomes effective when the Federal official, designated to act for the Secretary of the Army, has signed below. __________________________ Paul B. Olson, P.E. Colonel, U.S. Army Commanding ___________________ (Date) When the structures or work authorized by this permit are still in existence at the time the property is transferred, the terms and conditions of this permit will continue to be binding on the new owner(s) of the property. To validate the transfer of this permit and the associated liabilities associated with compliance with its terms and conditions, have the transferee sign and date below. ______________________ (Transferee) ______________________ (Date) Brewers Neck Standard Permit NAO-2007-4126 Page-6 TEMP IMPACTS PERM PFOPERM PEM WETLAND LEGEND POW PERM PEM = 14,455 S.F. IMPACT SITE "D" PFO = 9,593 S.F. TEMP IMPACTS PERM PFOPERM PEM WETLAND LEGEND POW EASEMENT FOR SLOPES PROP. TEMP. CONST. IMPACT SITE "C" PROPOSED DITCH TEMP. IMPACTS PROPOSED R/W PFO = 279 S.F. TEMP. IMPACTS 224 S.F. IMPACT SITE "B" TEMP. IMPACTS POW = 6,587 S.F. 92 S.F. 108 S.F. A A 783 S.F. TEMP. IMPACTS PFO = 5,057 S.F. IMPACT SITE "A" PROP. TEMP. CONST. IMPACT SITE "E"PERM PEM = 6,439 S.F.PERM PEM = 2,054 S.F. SLOPES EASEMENT FOR PROPOSED DITCH PROPOSED R/W PROPOSED LIMITS OF CONSTRUCTION TEMP. IMPACTS 1195 S.F. TEMP. IMPACTS 104 S.F. Revised Table 3. WETLANDS/WATERS IMPACT SUMMARY Impact SiteImpactWetland/waterAreaAreaCowardin DescriptiondescriptionSq FtAcClassification Road fillF, NT, PE, V50570.12PFO ATemporary construction easementF, NT, TE, V7830.02PFO Road fillF, NT, PE, NV65870.15POW BTemporary construction easementF, NT, TE, V2000.00POW Road fillF, NT, PE, V2790.01PFO CTemporary construction easementF, NT, TE, V2240.01PFO EX/F, NT, PE, V95930.22PFO DSWMPEX/F, NT, PE, V144550.33PEM Road fillF, NT, PE, V20540.05PEM Ditch maintenanceF, NT, PE, V64170.15PEM ETemporary construction easementF, NT, TE, V12990.03PEM Total Temporary PFO10070.02 Total Temporary POW - DITCH2000.00 Total Temporary PEM12990.03 Total Temporary Impacts25060.06 Total Permanent PFO149290.34 Total Permanent POW - DITCH65870.15 Total Permanent PEM229260.53 Total Permanent Impacts444421.02 Total469481.08 F=fill, EX=excavation, T=tidal, NT=non-tidal, TE=temporary, PE=permanent, PR=perennial, IN=intermittent, SB=subaqueous bottom, IS=hydrologically isolated, V=vegetated, NV=non-vegetated, MC=Mechanized Clearing of PFO REPORT OF SUBSURFACE INVESTIGATION AND GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING SERVICES Benn’s Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements Isle of Wight, Virginia G E T Project No: VB12-305G January 15, 2013 Prepared for: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. 4500 Main Street, Suite 500 Virginia Beach, VA 23462 204 Grayson Road, Virginia Beach, VA 23462 Phone 757-518-1703 Fax 757-518-1704 www.getsolutionsinc.com January 15, 2013 Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. TO: 4500 Main Street, Suite 500 Virginia Beach, VA 23462 Attn: Mr. Andrew P. Farthing, P. E. RE: Report of Subsurface Investigation and Geotechnical Engineering Services Benn’s Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements Isle of Wight, Virginia G E T Project No: VB12-305G Dear Mr. Farthing: In compliance with your instructions, we have completed our Subsurface Investigation and Geotechnical Engineering Services for the above referenced project. The results of this study, together with our recommendations, are presented in this report. Often, because of design and construction details that occur on a project, questions arise G E T Solutions, Inc. concerning subsurface conditions. would be pleased to continue its role as Geotechnical Engineer during the project implementation. We appreciate the opportunity to work with you on this project. We trust that the information contained herein meets your immediate need, and should you have any questions or if we could be of further assistance, please do not hesitate to contact us. Respectfully Submitted, G E T Solutions, Inc. Chris M. Caton, P.E., P.G. Geotechnical Engineer/Geologist VA Lic. # 046947 D. Mark Scholefield, P.E. Senior Project Engineer VA Lic. # 033932 Copies: (1) Client 204 Grayson Road Virginia Beach, VA 23462 Phone: (757)-518-1703 Fax: (757)-518-1704 info@getsolutionsinc.com TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY.............................................................................................................i 1.0 PROJECT INFORMATION..................................................................................................2 1.1Project Authorization......................................................................................................2 1.2Project Site Location and Description.............................................................................2 1.3Project Construction Description.....................................................................................3 1.4Purpose and Scope of Services......................................................................................3 2.0 FIELD AND LABORATORY PROCEDURES......................................................................4 2.1Field Exploration.............................................................................................................4 2.2Laboratory Testing..........................................................................................................4 3.0 SITE AND SUBSURFACE CONDITIONS............................................................................5 3.1Site Geology...................................................................................................................5 3.2Existing Pavement Conditions........................................................................................5 3.3Subsurface Soil Conditions.............................................................................................6 3.4Groundwater Information................................................................................................7 4.0 EVALUATIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS.....................................................................8 4.1Clearing and Grading.....................................................................................................8 4.2Subgrade Preparation....................................................................................................9 4.3Select Fill and Placement.............................................................................................10 4.4Suitability of On-site Soils for Reuse as Select Fill........................................................10 4.5Infiltration Testing.........................................................................................................11 4.6Pavement Discussion...................................................................................................11 4.7Recycled Materials.......................................................................................................13 4.8Traffic Signalization......................................................................................................13 5.0 CONSTRUCTION CONSIDERATIONS.............................................................................14 5.1Drainage and Groundwater Concerns..........................................................................14 5.2Site Utility Installation...................................................................................................15 5.3Excavations..................................................................................................................15 6.0 REPORT LIMITATIONS....................................................................................................16 APPENDIX I BORING LOCATION PLAN APPENDIX II SUMMARY OF SOIL CLASSIFICATION APPENDIX IIICOMPREHENSIVE LABORATORY TEST RESULTS APPENDIX IVBORING LOGS APPENDIX VGENERALIZED SOIL PROFILE APPENDIX VICBR TEST RESULTS APPENDIX VIIEXISTING PAVEMENT CONDITIONS APPENDIX VIIIPAVEMENT DESIGN DATA Benn’s Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements Table of Contents Page 1 of 1 Isle of Wight, Virginia G E T Project No: VB12-305G Report of Subsurface Investigation & Geotechnical Engineering Services January 15, 2013 Benn’s Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements Isle of Wight, Virginia G E T Project No: VB12-305G EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The project is located in Isle of Wight, Virginia, and includes the existing Benns Church Boulevard and Brewers Neck Boulevard roadway alignments. Additionally, the construction limits will include a wooded parcel located between Benns Church Boulevard and Brewers Neck Boulevard. The construction will include roadway improvements associated with the proposed Benns Grant development. More specifically, the improvements are expected to consist of constructing a new roadway alignment designated as Brewers Neck Boulevard Extented, and new paved shoulders and turn lanes along the Benns Church Boulevard and Brewers Neck Boulevard alignments. Additionally, ten (10) new traffic signal poles are to be installed and one (1) Best Management Practice (BMP) basin is planned to be constructed within the southeast quadrant of the Brewers Neck Boulevard and Brewers Neck Boulevard Extended intersection. Our field exploration program included fifty-three (53) 6 to 35-foot deep Standard Penetration Test (SPT) borings drilled within the proposed roadway alignments, BMP pond and traffic signalization footprints. A brief description of the natural subsurface soil conditions is tabulated below: RANGES OF AVERAGE DEPTH (1) SPT N- STRATUMDESCRIPTION (Feet) VALUES Only encountered at boring locations within the 0existing asphalt paved roadways/parking areas. toPavementRefer to Section 3.2 for specific information-- 0.21 - 1.58regarding the thickness of the existing pavement sections. 0 6 to 20 inches of Topsoil. 12 to 20 inches of topsoil toTopsoilwas encountered at the boring locations located-- 0.5 - 1.67within the currently wooded parcel. SAND (SM, SC, SP and SP-SM) with varying Variesamounts of gravel, concrete fragments and fine (typically 1.5 to 3Fillorganics. Not encountered at all locations. Refer to2 - 69 feet thick)Section 3.3 for specific information regarding the location of the fill material. SAND (SM, SC, SC-SM, SP and SP-SM). Granular Varies CLAY (CL, CL-ML and CH). (2) WOH - 33 toI Borings BC-1 through BC-20, BN-1 through BN-9, Cohesive BNE-1 through BNE-12 and S-2 were terminated 6 - 35 2 - 17 within this soil stratum. Granular 6 - 28 “Yorktown Formation” (2) WOH - 26 toII SAND (SM and SC) Cohesive 15 - 35 CLAY (CL and CH) 2 - 9 Note (1) SPT = Standard Penetration Test, N-Values in Blows-per-foot Note (2) WOH = Weight-Of-Hammer i Report of Subsurface Investigation & Geotechnical Engineering Services January 15, 2013 Benn’s Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements Isle of Wight, Virginia G E T Project No: VB12-305G The groundwater level was recorded at the boring locations and as observed through the wetness of the recovered soil samples during the drilling operations. The initial groundwater table was measured to occur at depths ranging from 5 to 12 feet below the existing site grades at the boring locations. It is noted that these initial readings are based on the relative wetness of the recovered soils at the time of drilling and may not be an indication of the static groundwater level. Refer to Section 3.4 for a more detailed discussion regarding the observed groundwater levels. The following evaluations and recommendations were developed based on our field exploration and laboratory-testing program: Field testing program during construction to include, subgrade inspections and compaction testing. It is estimated that a cut of up to 6 inches in depth will be required to remove the topsoil material within the cleared (non-wooded) areas. Based on a review of borings BNE-1 through BNE-12, and our experience on similar projects, the initial cut to remove organic laden soils within the wooded areas is expected to extend to 24 inches. Furthermore, the construction areas, which encroach on the low lying areas with standing water, should be “de-mucked” to remove very soft/loose saturated soils. Based on our experience with similar soils conditions, the cut required to “de-muck” the unsuitable soils in the low lying areas could extend to 36 inches. Following the initial clearing, the resulting exposed soil subgrade along the majority of the Brewers Neck Boulevard and Brewers Neck Boulevard Extended alignments will generally consist of CLAY (CL and CL-ML) containing an appreciable amount of fines (Silt and Clay) with natural moisture contents greater than their optimum moisture (as determined by means of laboratory testing). Accordingly, subgrade improvements in the form of undercutting or chemical stabilization should be expected. The extent and form of the subgrade improvements will be determined in the field during construction based on the outcome of the field testing procedures (subgrade proofroll). Based on the boring information at the boring locations, it appears that the Silty SAND (SM) and the poorly graded SAND (SP-SM and SP) soils will be suitable for reuse as select fill. Soils located below the water table will be wet at the time of excavation and will need to dry prior to placement. Dewatering by means of well pointing will be necessary for utility installations that extend beneath the observed groundwater elevations. It is expected that excavations penetrating the relatively “clean” Sands will experience varying degrees of cave-in as a result of the soils composition (minimal Silt and Clay). A combination of dewatering (most likely well pointing) and shoring should be implemented to reduce the potential cave-ins. The minimum recommended pavement sections are provided in Section 4.6. This summary briefly discusses some of the major topics mentioned in the attached report. Accordingly, this report should be read in its entirety to thoroughly evaluate the contents. ii Report of Subsurface Investigation & Geotechnical Engineering Services January 15, 2013 Benn’s Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements Isle of Wight, Virginia G E T Project No: VB12-305G 1.0 PROJECT INFORMATION 1.1 Project Authorization G E T Solutions, Inc. has completed our subsurface investigation and geotechnical engineering services for the proposed Benn’s Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements project located in Isle of Wight, Virginia. Authorization to proceed with our services was received in the form of an executed Individual Project Order (#051711) from Mr. Vincent E. Riccio, P.E., Project Manager with Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. 1.2 Project Site Location and Description The project is located in Isle of Wight, Virginia, and includes the existing Benns Church Boulevard and Brewers Neck Boulevard roadway alignments. Specifically, the construction limits will consist of Benns Church Boulevard from 0.08 miles north of its intersection with Brewers Neck Boulevard to 0.41 miles north of that intersection, Brewers Neck Boulevard from its intersection with Benns Church Boulevard to 0.35 miles west of that intersection. Additionally, the construction limits will include a wooded parcel located between Benns Church Boulevard and Brewers Neck Boulevard. Several low lying areas with standing water were observed within the wooded parcel along the Brewers Neck Boulevard Extended alignment. At the time of our site reconnaissance, the project site typically consisted of existing asphalt paved roadways, concrete driveways and sidewalks, existing commercial structures, grass covered areas, wooded areas, and evidence of underground utilities associated with the existing development. A site vicinity map is provided below (Figure 1). Figure 1 - Site Vicinity Map 2 Report of Subsurface Investigation & Geotechnical Engineering Services January 15, 2013 Benn’s Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements Isle of Wight, Virginia G E T Project No: VB12-305G 1.3 Project Construction Description The construction will consist of roadway improvements associated with the proposed Benns Grant development. More specifically, the improvements are expected to consist of constructing a new roadway alignment designated as Brewers Neck Boulevard Extented. This new roadway will be located within the wooded parcel and will extend from Benns Church Boulevard (Northbound Station 25+50) to Brewers Neck Boulevard (Eastbound Station 20+25). Additionally, the project will include new paved shoulders and turn lanes along the Benns Church Boulevard and Brewers Neck Boulevard alignments. Also, ten (10) new traffic signal poles are to be installed at the Benns Church Boulevard and Brewers Neck Boulevard intersection, and the Brewers Neck Boulevard Extended intersections with Benns Church Boulevard and Brewers Neck Boulevard. One (1) Best Management Practice (BMP) basin is planned to be constructed within the southeast quadrant of the Brewers Neck Boulevard and Brewers Neck Boulevard Extended intersection. It is noted that standing water was observed within the BMP footprint during our site reconnaissance. Milling and subsequent overlay of portions the existing roadway alignments is expected within the construction limits. If any of the noted information is incorrect or has changed, please inform G E T Solutions, Inc. so that we may amend the recommendations presented in this report, if appropriate. 1.4 Purpose and Scope of Services The purpose of this study was to obtain information on the general subsurface conditions at the proposed project site. The subsurface conditions encountered were then evaluated with respect to the available project characteristics. In this regard, engineering assessments for the following items were formulated: 1.General assessment of the soils revealed by the borings performed at the proposed development. 2.General location and description of potentially deleterious material encountered in the borings that may interfere with construction progress or structure (pavements, BMP pond and signal poles) performance, including existing fills or surficial/subsurface organics. 3.Soil subgrade preparation, including stripping, grading and compaction. Engineering criteria for placement and compaction of approved structural fill material. 4.Pavement design recommendations based on the field exploration activities (41 pavement borings along with 6 CBR tests) and our experience with similar soil conditions. 5.Determine pertinent information regarding the groundwater conditions at the site for stormwater management purposes (2 borings, temporary groundwater monitoring wells and infiltration test). 3 Report of Subsurface Investigation & Geotechnical Engineering Services January 15, 2013 Benn’s Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements Isle of Wight, Virginia G E T Project No: VB12-305G The scope of services did not include an environmental assessment for determining the presence or absence of wetlands or hazardous or toxic material in the soil, bedrock, surface water, groundwater or air, on or below or around this site. 2.0 FIELD AND LABORATORY PROCEDURES 2.1 Field Exploration In order to explore the general subsurface soil types and to aid in developing associated traffic signalization foundation design parameters, ten (10) 35-foot deep SPT borings (designated as S-1 through S-10) were drilled within the proposed signalization footprints. Specifically, borings S-1 and S-2 were drilled within the Benns Church Boulevard and Brewers Neck Boulevard intersection, borings S-3 through S-6 were drilled within the Benns Church Boulevard and Brewers Neck Boulevard Extended intersection, and borings S-7 through S-10 were drilled within the Brewers Neck Boulevard and Brewers Neck Boulevard Extended intersection. In order to further explore the general subsurface soil types and to aid in developing associated pavement design parameters, twenty (20) 6-foot deep SPT borings (designated as BC-1 through BC-20) were drilled within the existing Benns Church Boulevard roadway alignment, nine (9) 6-foot deep SPT borings (designated as BN-1 through BN-9) were drilled within the existing Brewers Neck Boulevard roadway alignment, and twelve (12) 6-foot deep SPT borings (designated as BNE-1 through BNE-12) were drilled within the proposed Brewers Neck Boulevard Extended roadway alignment. Twenty-six (26) 4-inch diameter cores were drilled to facilitate the pavement design borings located within the existing roadway alignments. To aid in developing associated stormwater management parameters, two (2) 15-foot deep SPT borings (designated as BMP-1 and BMP-2) was drilled within the proposed BMP footprint. A temporary groundwater monitoring well was installed at each boring location. Standard Penetration Tests were performed in the field in general accordance with ASTM D 1586. The tests were performed continuously from the existing ground surface to depths of 6 and 12 feet, and at 5-foot intervals thereafter. The soil samples were obtained with a standard 1.4” I.D., 2” O.D., 30” long split-spoon sampler. The sampler was driven with blows of a 140 lb. hammer falling 30 inches, using an automatic hammer. The number of blows required to drive the sampler each 6-inch increment of penetration was recorded and is shown on the boring logs. The sum of the second and third penetration increments is termed the SPT N-value (uncorrected for automatic hammer). The boring locations were established to conform to the frequency as indicated in the VDOT Material’s Division Manual of Instructions (MOI). The boring locations were staked in the field G E T Solutions, Inc. by a representative of The approximate boring locations are shown on the attached “Boring Location Plan” (Appendix I), which was reproduced based on the plan provided by the client. 2.2 Laboratory Testing Representative portions of all soil samples collected during drilling were sealed in glass jars, labeled and transferred to our laboratory for classification and analysis. A Project Engineer performed the soil classification in general accordance with ASTM Specification D 2487. A summary of the soil classification system is provided in Appendix II. 4 Report of Subsurface Investigation & Geotechnical Engineering Services January 15, 2013 Benn’s Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements Isle of Wight, Virginia G E T Project No: VB12-305G Twenty-seven (27) representative split spoon and bulk soil samples were selected and subjected to laboratory testing, which included natural moisture, -#200 sieve wash and Atterberg Limit testing and analysis, in order to corroborate the visual classification. These classification test results are presented on the “Comprehensive Laboratory Test Results” table provided in Appendix III, and are also presented on the “Boring Log” sheets (Appendix IV). California bearing ratio (CBR) and moisture-density relationships (Proctors) were determined on six (6) bulk samples in accordance with VTM-8, and VTM-1, respectively. The bulk subgrade soil samples were collected from depths ranging from 1 to 4 feet below the existing grades. A summary of the CBR and Proctor test results, the Proctor curves and the CBR curves are presented in Appendix VI. 3.0 SITE AND SUBSURFACE CONDITIONS 3.1 Site Geology The project site lies within a major physiographic province called the Atlantic Coastal Plain. Numerous transgressions and regressions of the Atlantic Ocean have deposited marine, lagoonal, and fluvial (stream lain) sediments. The regional geology is very complex, and generally consists of interbedded layers of varying mixtures of sands, silts and clays. Based on our review of existing geologic and soil boring data, the geologic stratigraphy encountered in our subsurface explorations generally consisted of marine deposited Sands, Silts and Clays. 3.2 Existing Pavement Conditions As previously mentioned, twenty-six (26) 4-inch diameter cores were drilled to facilitate the pavement design borings located within the existing roadway alignments. Summaries of the recovered conditions are given below and the detailed results of the coring exploration program are presented in Appendix (VII). Benns Church Boulevard The results of our coring exploration indicated approximately 8.0 to 16.5 inches (10-inch average) of asphalt paving underlain by 1.0 to 8.0 inches (3-inch average) of aggregate base material within the roadway alignment. Aggregate base material was not encountered at boring locations BC-3, BC-4, BC-8 and BC-10. Boring BC-19 was drilled within the aggregate base shoulder. Brewers Neck Boulevard The results of our coring exploration indicated approximately 2.5 to 19.0 inches (12-inch average) of asphalt paving within the roadway alignment. Approximately 2.5 to 5.0 inches of aggregate base material was encountered beneath the asphalt paving at boring locations BN-7 and BN-9 only. Additionally, approximately 6.5 inches of concrete was encountered beneath the asphalt paving at boring locations BN-2 and BN-4. Approximately 6 to 8 inches of topsoil material was encountered at borings BN-6 and BN-8, drilled within the grass covered shoulders. 5 Report of Subsurface Investigation & Geotechnical Engineering Services January 15, 2013 Benn’s Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements Isle of Wight, Virginia G E T Project No: VB12-305G 3.3 Subsurface Soil Conditions The results of our soil test borings indicated the presence of approximately 6 to 20 inches of topsoil at the boring locations drilled within the proposed Brewers Neck Boulevard Extented roadway alignment. It is noted that 12 to 20 inches of topsoil was encountered at the boring locations located within the currently wooded parcel. The topsoil material thickness is expected to varying at other locations throughout the site and is expected to be thicker in the wooded areas. Underlying the surficial materials and extending to the boring termination depths ranging from 6 to 35 feet below the existing site grades, the natural subsurface soils were generally consistent throughout the site. A brief description of the recovered soils is provided below. Fill: Fill material comprised of SAND (SM, SC, SP and SP-SM) with varying amounts of gravel, concrete fragments and fine organics was encountered beneath the surficial materials at the majority of the boring locations. The fill deposits ranged from approximately 1.5 feet to 3 feet thick. The SPT Results, N-values, recorded within the granular fill deposits ranged from 2 to 69 blows-per-foot (BPF), indicating a very loose to very dense relative density. Fill material was not encountered at boring locations BC-18, BC-19, BMP-1, BMP-2, BN-5, BN-6, BN-8, BNE-1 through BNE-10, BNE-12, and S-1 through S-6. Stratum I: The Stratum I soils were recovered beneath the surficial and fill materials and extended to depths ranging from 6 to 35 feet below the existing site grades at the boring locations. These soils generally consisted of SAND (SM, SC, SC-SM, SP and SP-SM) and CLAY (CL, CL-ML and CH). The N-values recorded within the granular soils of this stratum ranged from Weight-Of-Hammer (WOH) to 33 BPF, indicating a very loose to dense relative density. The N-values recorded within the cohesive soils of this stratum ranged from 2 to 17 BPF, indicating a very soft to very stiff consistency. Borings BC-1 through BC-20, BN-1 through BN-9, BNE-1 through BNE-12 and S-2 were terminated within this soil stratum. Stratum II: The final soil stratum, termed the Yorktown Formation, extended from beneath Stratum I to the boring termination depths of 15 and 35 feet below the existing site grades at boring locations BMP-1, BMP-2, S-1 and S-3 through S-10. These soils generally consisted of SAND (SM and SC) and CLAY (CL and CH) with varying amounts of cemented Sand and marine shell fragments. The N-values recorded within the granular soils of this stratum ranged from WOH to 26 BPF, indicating a very loose to medium dense relative density. The N-values recorded within the cohesive soils of this stratum ranged from 2 to 9 BPF, indicating a very soft to stiff consistency. The subsurface descriptions are of a generalized nature provided to highlight the major soil strata encountered. The records of the subsurface exploration are included in Appendix IV (Boring Log sheets) and in Appendix V (Generalized Soil Profiles), which should be reviewed for specific information as to the individual borings. The stratifications shown on the records of the subsurface exploration represent the conditions only at the actual boring locations. Variations may occur and should be expected between boring locations. The stratifications represent the approximate boundary between subsurface materials and the transition may be gradual. It is noted that the topsoil designation references the presence of surficial organic laden soil, and does not represent any particular quality specification. 6 Report of Subsurface Investigation & Geotechnical Engineering Services January 15, 2013 Benn’s Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements Isle of Wight, Virginia G E T Project No: VB12-305G 3.4 Groundwater Information The groundwater level was recorded at the boring locations and as observed through the wetness of the recovered soil samples during the drilling operations. The initial groundwater table was measured to occur at depths ranging from 5 to 12 feet below the existing site grades at the boring locations. The boreholes were backfilled upon completion for safety considerations. Stabilized groundwater readings were taken at the temporary groundwater monitoring well locations (BMP-1 and BMP-2). At the time of this reporting the groundwater wells remained in place for future monitoring. The groundwater information associated with these wells is tabulated below (Table I). Table I - Groundwater Readings Initial7-Day21-Day Boring GroundwaterGroundwaterGroundwater No. Reading (ft)*Reading (ft)*Reading (ft)* BMP-15.02.52.4 BMP-25.02.22.2 * Depth below existing site grade at the well location As subsurface soils begin to dry moisture moves upwards through the soil profile by means of capillary action. Based on the subsurface soil composition (soils containing more than 30% of fines by weight), some of the initial groundwater readings (based on the relative wetness of the soils) could be in part attributed to the capillary action of the soils. As such, if the static groundwater elevation is critical to the design of the proposed infrastructure it is recommended to install additional temporary groundwater monitoring wells to substantiate these initial readings. As previously mentioned, standing water was observed within the BMP footprint during the duration of our site investigation (December). Additionally, natural moisture content testing was performed on the upper 10 feet of collected samples at boring locations BMP-1 and BMP-2. Based on the visual observations, groundwater monitoring well readings and the laboratory test results it is expected that while the actual groundwater table may be located a couple of feet below the existing site grades. Accordingly, the transition from moist to wet soil will not be noticeable in the field as the shallow soils are saturated. This area is particularly susceptible to perched water conditions as the upper 6 to 8 feet of soil is comprised of relatively impermeable soils. Controlling the perched water should be addressed by the contractor prior to proceeding will construction. Groundwater conditions will vary with environmental variations and seasonal conditions, such as the frequency and magnitude of rainfall patterns, as well as man-made influences, such as existing swales, drainage ponds, underdrains and areas of covered soil (paved parking lots, sidewalks, etc.). Seasonal groundwater fluctuations of 2 feet or more are common in the project’s area; however, greater fluctuations have been documented. We recommend that the contractor determine the actual groundwater levels at the time of the construction to determine groundwater impact on the construction procedures. 7 Report of Subsurface Investigation & Geotechnical Engineering Services January 15, 2013 Benn’s Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements Isle of Wight, Virginia G E T Project No: VB12-305G 4.0 EVALUATIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS Our recommendations are based on the previously discussed project information, our interpretation of the soil test borings and laboratory data, and our observations during our site reconnaissance. If the proposed construction should vary from what was described, we request the opportunity to review our recommendations and make any necessary changes. 4.1 Clearing and Grading The proposed construction areas should be cleared by means of removing the topsoil, asphalt, concrete, shrubs, trees, root mat and any other unsuitable material. It is estimated that an average cut of up to 6 inches in depth will be required to remove the topsoil material within the cleared (non-wooded) areas. Based on a review of borings BNE-1 through BNE-12, and our experience on similar projects, the initial cut to remove organic laden soils within the wooded areas is expected to extend to 24 inches. Furthermore, the construction areas, which encroach on the low lying areas with standing water, should be “de-mucked” to remove very soft/loose saturated soils. Based on our experience with similar soils conditions, the cut required to “de- muck” the unsuitable soils in the low lying areas could extend to 36 inches. Based on our experience with similar site conditions (wooded with perched water) these cuts will extend deeper to remove deeper deposits of organic soils, or unsuitable soils, which become evident during the clearing. It is recommended that the clearing operations extend laterally at least 5 feet beyond the perimeter of the proposed construction areas. It is recommended to remove all foundations, slabs, abandoned utilities and any other debris from within the proposed construction areas (associated with any necessary demolition), which could result in a cut of 2 feet or more. The resulting excavations should be backfilled with select fill, as described in Section 4.3 of this report. To reduce the potential for subgrade improvements (undercutting due to saturated soils in conjunction with heavy construction traffic), it is recommended that the grading operations be performed during the drier months of the year (historically April through November as indicated by the NCDCClimate Atlas of the United States). This should minimize these potential problems, although they may not be eliminated. If grading is attempted during the winter months, stabilization of wet soils should be anticipated. Methods to address wet soils may include excavation-substitution (undercutting and backfilling with select fill) or the introduction of chemical additives (cement, lime, etc.). However, during the drier months of the year, wet soils could be dried by discing or implementing other drying procedures (stockpiling or spreading in thin lifts) to achieve moisture contents necessary to achieve adequate degrees of compaction. The site should be graded to enhance surface water runoff to reduce the ponding of water. Ponding of water often results in softening of the near-surface soils. In the event of heavy rainfall within areas to receive fill, we recommend that the grading operations cease until the site has had a chance to dry. 8 Report of Subsurface Investigation & Geotechnical Engineering Services January 15, 2013 Benn’s Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements Isle of Wight, Virginia G E T Project No: VB12-305G 4.2 Subgrade Preparation Following the initial clearing, the resulting exposed soil subgrade along the majority of the Brewers Neck Boulevard and Brewers Neck Boulevard Extended alignments will generally consist of CLAY (CL and CL-ML) containing an appreciable amount of fines (Silt and Clay). The bulk soil samples obtained within these alignments indicated natural moisture contents greater than their optimum moisture (as determined by means of laboratory testing). Accordingly, combinations of excess surface moisture from precipitation ponding on the site and the construction traffic, including heavy compaction equipment, may create pumping and general deterioration of the bearing capabilities of the surface soils. Therefore, subgrade improvements in the form of undercutting or chemical stabilization should be expected. The extent and form of the subgrade improvements will be determined in the field during construction based on the outcome of the field testing procedures (subgrade proofroll). In this regard, and in order to reduce undercutting, care should be exercised during the grading and construction operations at the site. Following the clearing operation, the exposed subgrade soils should be densified with a large static drum roller to a dry density of at least 100% of the Standard Proctor maximum dry density (VTM-1), as tested to a depth of at least 6 inches (as indicated in Section 305 of the 2007 VDOT Road and Bridge Specifications). After the subgrade soils have been densified, they should be evaluated by a qualified inspector for stability. Accordingly, the subgrade soils should be proofrolled to check for pockets of loose material hidden beneath a crust of better soil. Several passes should be made by heavy pneumatic-tired equipment over the construction areas. The number of passes will be determined in the field by the Geotechnical Engineer depending on the soils conditions. During the subgrade testing (proofrolling), isolated areas of unstable subgrade soils are likely, thus requiring ground improvements. Soil instabilities may be noted during the proofroll due to high soil moisture contents. In this case, drying the subgrade soils (to within +/- 2% of the optimum moisture) should be attempted prior to undercutting. If drying the soils is not a feasible option or the soil instabilities are a result of soil composition (soil mixed with deleterious debris), the following subgrade improvements can be performed: Lime stabilization (cohesive soils) and/or cement stabilization (granular soils) of the shallow subgrade soils. Lime is typically applied at a rate of 2 to 3 percent for moisture conditioning, and typically 4 to 5 percent for stabilization. Cement is typically applied at a rate of 5 to 7 percent. Undercut the subgrade soils 6 inches (if necessary line the exposed subgrade soils with a woven geotextile fabric, Mirafi HP270 or equivalent) and backfill with 6 inches of additional aggregate base materials (VDOT Road and Bridge Specifications, Gradation 21-B). Undercut the subgrade soils 18 inches (if necessary line the exposed subgrade soils with a woven geotextile fabric, Mirafi HP270 or equivalent) and backfill with select fill placed in two uniform lifts and compacted to a minimum of 98% of the Standard Proctor maximum dry density (VTM-1). A variation of each of these recommended subgrade improvements may be feasible pending the severity of the instabilities encountered during the subgrade testing procedures. 9 Report of Subsurface Investigation & Geotechnical Engineering Services January 15, 2013 Benn’s Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements Isle of Wight, Virginia G E T Project No: VB12-305G 4.3 Select Fill and Placement Following the approval of the natural subgrade soils by the Geotechnical Engineer, the placement of the select fill required to establish the design grades may begin. Any material to be used for select fill should be evaluated and tested by an independent testing laboratory prior to placement to determine if they are suitable for the intended use. Suitable select fill material should consist of VDOT Type I, Type II or Type III material in accordance with Section 207 of the 2007 VDOT Road and Bridge Specifications. These soils are typically classified as Sand (SP, SW, SM, SC, GP, GW - or combination thereof) having a liquid limit less than 25 (Type I) to 30 (Type II and Type III) and plastic index less than 6 (Type I) to 9 (Type II and Type III), and should be free of rubble, organics, clay, debris and other unsuitable material. All select fill should be placed in accordance with Section 305 of the 2007 VDOT Road and Bridge Specifications. The moisture content of the select fill should be within +/- 2% of the optimum moisture content at the time of placement. In general, the compaction should be accomplished by placing the fill in maximum 8-inch loose lifts and mechanically compacting each lift to at least the specified minimum dry density. Backfill material in utility trenches within the construction areas should be placed in accordance with Section 302 of the 2007 VDOT Road and Bridge Specifications. A qualified inspector should perform field density tests in accordance with Section 314.01 of the VDOT Materials Division MOI to assure that adequate compaction is achieved. If applicable, care should be used when operating the compactors near existing structures to avoid transmission of the vibrations that could cause settlement damage or disturb occupants. In this regard, it is recommended that the vibratory roller remain at least 25 feet away from existing structures; these areas should be compacted with small, hand-operated compaction equipment. 4.4 Suitability of On-site Soils for Reuse as Select Fill Based on the soils information at the boring locations, it appears that the Silty SAND (SM) and the poorly graded SAND (SP-SM and SP) soils will be suitable for reuse as select fill. It is noted that these suitable materials, in some cases, are interbedded with the cohesive soils (CL, CL- ML). As such, care should be taken during excavation in order to segregate the suitable soils from the unsuitable soils (soils containing more than 25% by weight of fines) to prevent contamination. Soils located below the water table will be wet at the time of excavation and will need to dry prior to placement. Typical drying methods include stockpiling or placing the wet materials in thin lifts prior to compaction. The goal of these methods is to dry the soil to within +/- 2% of their optimum moisture at the time of compaction. 10 Report of Subsurface Investigation & Geotechnical Engineering Services January 15, 2013 Benn’s Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements Isle of Wight, Virginia G E T Project No: VB12-305G 4.5 Infiltration Testing Originally, two (2) infiltration tests were proposed within the BMP footprint. Several attempts were made to perform the infiltration tests; however, due to perched water conditions the infiltration test was not successful. Based on the field exploration and corroborated with the soil classifications, the hydraulic conductivity of the shallow subsurface CLAY (CL and CH) soils recovered at boring locations BMP-1 and BMP-2 is estimated to be on the order of 0.01 inches per hour or less. 4.6 Pavement Discussion The California Bearing Ratio (CBR) test results obtained from the Benns Church Boulevard and Brewers Neck Boulevard alignments indicated an average soaked CBR value of 15. The California Bearing Ratio (CBR) test results obtained from the Brewers Neck Boulevard Extended alignment indicated an average soaked CBR value of 8. In accordance with VDOT standards the average soaked CBR value was multiplied by a factor of two-thirds to determine a pavement design CBR value. The two-thirds factor provides the necessary safety margins to compensate for some non-uniformity of the soil. Therefore, a CBR value of 10 should be used in designing the pavement sections for the Benns Church Boulevard and Brewers Neck Boulevard alignments, and a CBR value of 5 should be used in designing the pavement section for the Brewers Neck Boulevard Extended alignment. It is our understanding that the majority of the existing pavement alignments will remain in-place rather than demolish and reconstruct in their entirety. If applicable, it is recommended to mill the existing pavement sections a minimum of ½-inch. Following milling activities, it is recommended to install GlasGrid 8512 or similar tack coating or crack fillers on the milled pavement section. These geosynthetic fabrics perform as a stress-absorber to reduce reflective and fatigue cracking; however, it should be understood that the reflective/fatigue cracking will eventually propagate to the surface; the geosynthetics will simply slow the process. Subsequently, the pavement sections recommended on the following page in Table II should be added to the existing alignments in order to obtain the design structural number. The finished pavement section should be graded to provide adequate drainage. The pavement reconstruction sections were calculated in accordance with the VDOT Manual of Instructions, Section 604 – “Guidelines For Use Of The 1993 AASHTO Pavement Design Procedure” using WinPAS Pavement Analysis Software (Version 1.0.4). The structural coefficients of the existing pavement were estimated based on the visual observation of the in- situ pavement sections and the values provided in Table 5.2 of the AASHTO Guide previously mentioned. The existing asphalt layer coefficient was estimated to be 0.35, whereas the existing granular base coefficient was estimated to be 0.10. The comprehensive results of the pavement analyses are included in Appendix VIII. 11 Report of Subsurface Investigation & Geotechnical Engineering Services January 15, 2013 Benn’s Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements Isle of Wight, Virginia G E T Project No: VB12-305G Table II - Recommended Minimum Pavement Sections - Existing Alignments BennsBrewers Location Church BlvdNeck Blvd (1) Estimated ADT (2012) 25,90023,400 (1) Truck Traffic (%) 66 (1) Design Life (years) 2020 (1) Growth (%) 2.54.1 (2) Total Flexible ESAL 7,672,9299,477,846 Structural Number 4.865.02 Required Milling Depth 0.50.5 (in.) New Surface Asphalt 3.02.5 SM-12.5D (in.) New Base Asphalt 0.00.0 BM-25.0A (in.) Existing Asphalt 9.511.5 (3) (in.) Existing Aggregate Base 2.50.0 (4) (in.) Structural Number as 4.905.13 Designed (1) Data provided by the client based on information provided in a traffic study performed by others. (2) Based on the provided traffic study information and a subgrade soil resilient modulus of 9,390 psi. (3) Existing pavement (average) after 0.5 inches has been milled from the top of the pavement section. The existing asphalt layer coefficient was estimated to be 0.35 based on the observed condition of the pavement. This information was obtained from Table 5.2 of the AASHTO Guide for Design of Pavement Structures with the existing pavement section showing little or no alligator cracking and/or only low severity transverse cracking. (4) Average existing aggregate base thickness. The existing granular base coefficient was estimated to be 0.10 based on the observed condition of the extracted aggregate base material. This information was obtained from Table 5.2 of the AASHTO Guide for Design of Pavement Structures with the existing granular base showing no evidence of pumping, degradation or contamination by fines. The recommended new construction minimum pavement sections presented on the following page in Table III were calculated in accordance with the VDOT Manual of Instructions, Section 604 – “Guidelines For Use Of The 1993 AASHTO Pavement Design Procedure” using WinPAS Pavement Analysis Software (Version 1.0.4). The comprehensive output data for the recommended minimum pavement sections is provided in Appendix VIII. 12 Report of Subsurface Investigation & Geotechnical Engineering Services January 15, 2013 Benn’s Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements Isle of Wight, Virginia G E T Project No: VB12-305G Table III - Recommended Minimum Pavement Sections - New Construction Brewers BennsBrewers LocationNeck Blvd Church BlvdNeck Blvd Extended (1) Estimated ADT (2012) 25,90023,400N/A (1) Estimated ADT (2034) 44,10056,90022,000 (1) Truck Traffic (%) 662 (1) Design Life (years)20 2020 (1) Growth (%)- 2.54.1 (2) Total Flexible ESAL 7,672,9299,477,8461,731,329 Structural Number 4.865.024.56 Required Surface Asphalt 2.02.02.0 SM-12.5D (in.) Intermediate Asphalt 3.03.03.0 IM-19.0A (in.) Base Asphalt 4.04.54.0 BM-25.0A (in.) (3) Aggregate Base (in.) 8.08.08.0 Structural Number as 4.925.144.92 Designed (1) Data provided by the client based on information provided in a traffic study performed by others. (2) Based on the provided traffic study information and a subgrade soil resilient modulus of 7,200 psi. (3) VDOT Type 21-B. 4.7 Recycled Materials As previously mentioned in Section 1.3, portions of existing pavement sections are expected to be demolished and/or milled to facilitate the construction of the new roadway alignments. The demolished asphalt and aggregate base should be considered for reuse as subbase or select fill material within the new roadway alignments. Any materials to be reused will require approval. 4.8 Traffic Signalization The proposed traffic signal pole foundations should be designed to resist the overturning moments, uplift, torsion and shear forces. Based on our experience with similar projects, it is expected that the signal poles will be supported by drilled shaft foundations. 13 Report of Subsurface Investigation & Geotechnical Engineering Services January 15, 2013 Benn’s Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements Isle of Wight, Virginia G E T Project No: VB12-305G We recommend that the estimated design parameters and capacities shown in the following table (Table IV) be used to design the signal pole foundations consisting of drilled caissons. These parameters were developed based on the understanding that the bearing soils will be clean and free of loose soils and the perimeter walls of the excavation will be stable during the concrete placement. Additionally, the estimated soil parameters provided in this report were developed based on the soil conditions and the N-values encountered at the boring locations. Soil conditions as well as soil parameters at other locations than those encountered at the boring location may be different. When the drilling operations are complete, concrete should be placed inside the casing as soon as possible. It is recommended that concrete in a caisson be poured the same day that the caisson is drilled. We recommend caisson construction be completed in general accordance with the manual titled Drilled Shafts: Construction Procedures and Design Methods. G E T Solutions Inc. A qualified representative ofshould verify that caisson is bearing on competent materials and that the installation procedures comply with the specifications. Table IV - Summary of Estimated Soil Parameters StratumIII SM, SC, SC- CL, CL-ML USCS Classification SM, SP andSM and SC CL and CH and CH SP-SM SPT Average N-value 83105 Estimated Saturated Unit Weight (pcf) 133125135130 Estimated Bouyant Unit Weight (pcf) 71637368 Friction Angle () (degrees) 3053210 Cohesion (c) (psf) 03000500 Active Soil Pressure, Ka 0.330.840.310.7 Passive Soil Pressure, Kp 3.01.23.31.4 The size and depth of the drilled pier should be determined by the Structural Engineer or the light pole manufacturer. 5.0 CONSTRUCTION CONSIDERATIONS 5.1 Drainage and Groundwater Concerns It is expected that dewatering will be required for excavations that extend near or below the existing groundwater table. Dewatering above the groundwater level could probably be accomplished by pumping from sumps. Dewatering at depths below the groundwater level will require well pointing and possibly shoring. It would be advantageous to construct all fills early in the construction. If this is not accomplished, disturbance of the existing site drainage could result in collection of surface water in some areas, thus rendering these areas wet and very loose. Temporary drainage ditches should be employed by the contractor to accentuate drainage during construction. 14 Report of Subsurface Investigation & Geotechnical Engineering Services January 15, 2013 Benn’s Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements Isle of Wight, Virginia G E T Project No: VB12-305G Again, we recommend that the contractor determine the actual groundwater levels at the time of construction to determine groundwater impact on this project. 5.2 Site Utility Installation The base of the utility trenches should be observed by a qualified inspector prior to the pipe placement to verify the suitability of the bearing soils. Based on the results of our field exploration program, it is expected that the utilities may bear in the wet cohesive and/or granular soils. In these instances the bearing soils may require some stabilization to provide suitable bedding. The bedding material should be in accordance with VDOT Section 302.03 of the Road and Bridge Specifications. It is expected that excavations penetrating the relatively “clean” Sands will experience varying degrees of cave-in as a result of the soils composition (minimal Silt and Clay). A combination of dewatering (most likely well pointing) and shoring should be implemented to reduce the potential cave-ins. Backfill material in utility trenches within the construction areas should be placed in accordance with Section 302 of the 2007 VDOT Road and Bridge Specifications. At this time, it is expected that a significant portion of the utility installations will require imported select fill for use as backfill. 5.3 Excavations In Federal Register, Volume 54, No. 209 (October, 1989), the United States Department of Labor, Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) amended its “Construction Standards for Excavations, 29 CFR, part 1926, Subpart P”. This document was issued to better insure the safety of workmen entering trenches or excavations. It is mandated by this federal regulation that all excavations, whether they be utility trenches, basement excavation or footing excavations, be constructed in accordance with the new (OSHA) guidelines. It is our understanding that these regulations are being strictly enforced and if they are not closely followed, the owner and the contractor could be liable for substantial penalties. The contractor is solely responsible for designing and constructing stable, temporary excavations and should shore, slope, or bench the sides of the excavations as required to maintain stability of both the excavation sides and bottom. The contractor’s responsible person, as defined in 29 CFR Part 1926, should evaluate the soil exposed in the excavations as part of the contractor’s safety procedures. In no case should slope height, slope inclination, or excavation depth, including utility trench excavation depth, exceed those specified in local, state, and federal safety regulations. G E T Solutions, Inc. We are providing this information solely as a service to our client. is not assuming responsibility for construction site safety or the contractor’s activities; such responsibility is not being implied and should not be inferred. 15 Report of Subsurface Investigation & Geotechnical Engineering Services January 15, 2013 Benn’s Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements Isle of Wight, Virginia G E T Project No: VB12-305G 6.0 REPORT LIMITATIONS G E T The recommendations submitted are based on the available soil information obtained by Solutions, Inc. and the information supplied by the client and their consultants for the proposed project. If there are any revisions to the plans for this project or if deviations from the G E T subsurface conditions noted in this report are encountered during construction, Solutions, Inc. should be notified immediately to determine if changes in the foundation G E T Solutions, Inc. recommendations are required. If is not retained to perform these G E T Solutions, Inc. functions, can not be responsible for the impact of those conditions on the geotechnical recommendations for the project. The Geotechnical Engineer warrants that the findings, recommendations, specifications or professional advice contained herein have been made in accordance with generally accepted professional geotechnical engineering practices in the local area. No other warranties are implied or expressed. After the plans and specifications are more complete the Geotechnical Engineer should be provided the opportunity to review the final design plans and specifications to assure our engineering recommendations have been properly incorporated into the design documents, in order that the earthwork and foundation recommendations may be properly interpreted and implemented. At that time, it may be necessary to submit supplementary recommendations. This report has been prepared for the exclusive use of Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. and their consultants for the specific application to the proposed Benn’s Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements project in Isle of Wight, Virginia. 16 APPENDICES APPENDIX I BORING LOCATION PLAN APPENDIX II SUMMARY OF SOIL CLASSIFICATION APPENDIX III COMPREHENSIVE LABORATORY TEST RESULTS APPENDIX IV BORING LOGS APPENDIX V GENERALIZED SOIL PROFILE APPENDIX VI CBR TEST RESULTS APPENDIX VII EXISTING PAVEMENT CONDITIONS APPENDIX VIII PAVEMENT DESIGN DATA APPENDIX I BORING LOCATION PLAN APPENDIX II SUMMARY OF SOIL CLASSIFICATION VirginiaBeachWilliamsburgElizabethCity 204GraysonRoad1592PennimanRd.SuiteE504EastElizabethSt.Suite2 VirginiaBeach,VA23462Williamsburg,Virginia23185ElizabethCity,NC27909 (757)518-1703(757)564-6452(252)335-9765 CLASSIFICATIONSYSTEMFORSOILEXPLORATION StandardPenetrationTest(SPT),N-value StandardPenetrationTests(SPT)wereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586.Thesoilsampleswereobtainedwith astandard1.4”I.D.,2”O.D.,30”longsplit-spoonsampler.Thesamplerwasdrivenwithblowsofa140lb.hammerfalling30inches.The numberofblowsrequiredtodrivethesamplereach6-inchincrement(4incrementsforeachsoilsample)ofpenetrationwasrecordedandis shownontheboringlogs.ThesumofthesecondandthirdpenetrationincrementsistermedtheSPTN-value. NONCOHESIVESOILSCOHESIVESOILS (SILT,SAND,GRAVELandCombinations)(CLAY,SILTandCombinations) RelativeDensityConsistency VeryLoose4blows/ft.orlessVerySoft2blows/ft.orless Loose5to10blows/ft.Soft3to4blows/ft. MediumDense11to30blows/ft.MediumStiff5to8blows/ft. Dense31to50blows/ft.Stiff9to15blows/ft. VeryDense51blows/ft.ormoreVeryStiff16to30blows/ft. Hard31blows/ft.ormore ParticleSizeIdentificationRelativeProportions BouldersDescriptiveTermPercent 8inchdiameterormore Cobbles 3to8inchdiameterTrace0-5 Gravel Few5-10 Coarse1to3inchdiameter 1 Little15-25 Medium/to1inchdiameter 2 11 FineSome30-45 /to/inchdiameter 42 1 Sand Mostly50-100 Coarse2.00mmto/inch 4 (diameterofpencillead) StrataChanges Medium0.42to2.00mm (diameterofbroomstraw)Inthecolumn“Description”ontheboringlog,thehorizontal linesrepresentapproximatestratachanges. Fine0.074to0.42mm (diameterofhumanhair) GroundwaterReadings Silt 0.002to0.074mm (cannotseeparticles) Groundwaterconditionswillvarywithenvironmental variationsandseasonalconditions,suchasthefrequency CLASSIFICATIONSYMBOLS(ASTMD2487andD2488) andmagnitudeofrainfallpatterns,aswellastidal influencesandman-madeinfluences,suchasexisting swales,drainageponds,underdrainsandareasofcovered CoarseGrainedSoilsFine-GrainedSoils soil(pavedparkinglots,sidewalks,etc.). Morethan50%retainedonNo.200sieve50%ormorepassestheNo.200sieve GW-Well-gradedGravelCL-LeanClay GP-PoorlygradedGravelCL-ML-SiltyClayDependingonpercentageoffines(fractionsmallerthanNo. GW-GM-Well-gradedGravelw/SiltML-Silt200sievesize),coarse-grainedsoilsareclassifiedas follows: GW-GC-Well-gradedGravelw/ClayOL-OrganicClay/Silt GP-GM-PoorlygradedGravelw/SiltLessthan5percentGW,GP,SW,SP LiquidLimit50%orgreater GP-GC-PoorlygradedGravelw/ClayCH-FatClayMorethan12percentGM,GC,SM,SC GM-SiltyGravelMH-ElasticSilt5to12percentBorderlinecasesrequiringdual symbols GC-ClayeyGravelOH-OrganicClay/Silt GC-GM-Silty,ClayeyGravel PlasticityChart HighlyOrganicSoils SW-Well-gradedSand PT SP-PoorlygradedSand -Peat SW-SM-Well-gradedSandw/Silt SW-SC-Well-gradedSandw/Clay SP-SM-PoorlygradedSandw/Silt SP-SC-PoorlygradedSandw/Clay SM-SiltySand SC-ClayeySand SC-SM-Silty,ClayeySand Page1of1 GET Revision9/25/2008 APPENDIX III COMPREHENSIVE LABORATORY TEST RESULTS Swell (%) 0.00.2 0.00.00.70.21.1 NTNTNT NTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNT Resiliency Factor 3.02.5 3.03.02.02.5 NTNTNT NTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNT Soaked CBR Value 19.428.016.211.413.2 3.3 NTNTNT NTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNT Moisture Optimum (%)11.910.111.210.114.9 9.6 NTNTNT NTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNT Isle of Wight, Virginia Dry Density COMPREHENSIVE LABORATORY TEST RESULTS MaximumVB12-305G (pcf) 116.8124.7123.6119.2125.5113.6 NTNTNT NTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNT G E T Project No.: Project Location: Content Organic (%) NTNT NTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNTNT #200 Sieve Page 1 of 1 Passing (%)11.718.316.367.945.058.068.670.182.850.642.875.383.653.517.416.779.432.258.319.664.744.867.370.040.2 9.23.4 Non-PlasticNon-PlasticNon-PlasticNon-PlasticNon-Plastic Non-PlasticNon-PlasticNon-Plastic (LL/PL/PI) Atterberg 29/18/1143/22/2124/13/1137/17/2052/19/3360/21/3954/18/3656/29/2766/30/36 65/20/4553/20/33 20/13/715/10/518/13/5 Limits NTNTNTNTNT Content (%) Moisture Natural 12.416.416.822.822.632.526.648.814.125.048.531.730.647.739.339.019.449.917.051.336.546.627.0 5.2 6.66.34.5 Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements Symbol NT = Not Tested, SS = Split Spoon, BS = Bulk Sample, GS = Grab Sample CL-ML CL-ML SP-SMSC-SM SP-SM USCS CLCLCLCLCLCL CH CHCHCHSPCHCH SCSCSCSC SMSMSMSM SM Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. Sample Depth 13-1518-2023-2510-1210-12 23-2528-30 8-108-108-10 (ft) 2-31-2 2-42-41-31-20-22-44-66-80-22-44-66-82-42-44-6 Sample Type BSBS BSBSBSBSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS Project:Client: Location SampleBNE-12 BMP-1BMP-1BMP-1BMP-1BMP-1BMP-2BMP-2BMP-2BMP-2BMP-2 BNE-3 BC-13BC-20 BC-2BN-8 S-10 S-1S-4 S-5S-5S-6S-6S-7S-7S-7S-9 APPENDIX IV BORING LOGS PROJECT: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements CLIENT: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT NO.: Isle of Wight, VirginiaVB12-305G BORING LOCATION:SURFACE ELEVATION: See attached boring location plan DRILLER:LOGGED BY: G E T Solutions, Inc.E. Alshoufy, E.I.T. BORING LOG DRILLING METHOD:DATE: Rotary wash "mud"11-28-12 BC-1 DEPTH TO WATER - INITIAL*:AFTER 24 HOURS:CAVING> N/A TEST RESULTS Plastic LimitLiquid Limit Description Moisture Content - N-Value - 10203040506070 00 - 8.5 Asphalt - 0.71 112"ss69 48 3.5" Aggregate Base Material 21 1 16 Brown, moist, Silty fine to medium SAND (SM) with trace fine 15 220"ss30 gravel, very dense, "fill" 15 14 2 17 Brown, moist, Silty fine to medium SAND (SM), medium dense 12 5 4 324"ss24 12 Tan, moist, Poorly graded fine to medium SAND (SP), medium 11 dense 2 Boring terminated at 6 ft. 10 4 15 6 20 25 8 30 10 35 Notes: SS = Split Spoon Sample ST = Shelby Tube Sample HA = Hand Auger Sample BS = Bulk Sample *The initial groundwater reading may not be indicative of the static groundwater level. WOH = Weight of Hammer PAGE1of1 StandardPenetrationTestswereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586. PROJECT: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements CLIENT: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT NO.: Isle of Wight, VirginiaVB12-305G BORING LOCATION:SURFACE ELEVATION: See attached boring location plan DRILLER:LOGGED BY: G E T Solutions, Inc.E. Alshoufy, E.I.T. BORING LOG DRILLING METHOD:DATE: Rotary wash "mud"12-4-12 BC-2 DEPTH TO WATER - INITIAL*:AFTER 24 HOURS:CAVING> N/A TEST RESULTS Plastic LimitLiquid Limit Description Moisture Content - N-Value - 10203040506070 00 - 10" Asphalt - 0.83 111"ss38 22 1" Aggregate Base Material 16 0.92 12 Gray, moist, Silty fine to medium SAND (SM) with trace fine 14 214"ss2611.7 gravel, dense, "fill" 12 12 2 7 Brown/Tan, moist, Poorly graded fine to medium SAND (SP-SM) 7 5 321"ss12 with silt, medium dense 5 5 Boring terminated at 6 ft. 2 10 4 15 6 20 25 8 30 10 35 Notes: SS = Split Spoon Sample ST = Shelby Tube Sample HA = Hand Auger Sample BS = Bulk Sample *The initial groundwater reading may not be indicative of the static groundwater level. WOH = Weight of Hammer PAGE1of1 StandardPenetrationTestswereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586. PROJECT: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements CLIENT: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT NO.: Isle of Wight, VirginiaVB12-305G BORING LOCATION:SURFACE ELEVATION: See attached boring location plan DRILLER:LOGGED BY: G E T Solutions, Inc.E. Alshoufy, E.I.T. BORING LOG DRILLING METHOD:DATE: Rotary wash "mud"11-29-12 BC-3 DEPTH TO WATER - INITIAL*:AFTER 24 HOURS:CAVING> N/A TEST RESULTS Plastic LimitLiquid Limit Description Moisture Content - N-Value - 10203040506070 00 - 13.5" Asphalt - 112"ss28 1.13 14 Brown, moist, Poorly graded fine to medium SAND (SP-SM) with 14 silt, medium dense, "fill"11 14 2 224"ss26 12 Tan, moist, Poorly graded fine to medium SAND (SP), medium 11 dense 9 4 7 5 324"ss13 Brown, moist, Poorly graded fine to medium SAND (SP), medium 6 7 dense 2 Boring terminated at 6 ft. 10 4 15 6 20 25 8 30 10 35 Notes: SS = Split Spoon Sample ST = Shelby Tube Sample HA = Hand Auger Sample BS = Bulk Sample *The initial groundwater reading may not be indicative of the static groundwater level. WOH = Weight of Hammer PAGE1of1 StandardPenetrationTestswereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586. PROJECT: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements CLIENT: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT NO.: Isle of Wight, VirginiaVB12-305G BORING LOCATION:SURFACE ELEVATION: See attached boring location plan DRILLER:LOGGED BY: G E T Solutions, Inc.E. Alshoufy, E.I.T. BORING LOG DRILLING METHOD:DATE: Rotary wash "mud"11-30-12 BC-4 DEPTH TO WATER - INITIAL*:AFTER 24 HOURS:CAVING> N/A TEST RESULTS Plastic LimitLiquid Limit Description Moisture Content - N-Value - 10203040506070 00 - 16.5" Asphalt - 118"ss8 3 1.38 5 Brown, moist, Silty fine to medium SAND (SM), loose, "fill" 7 2 6 218"ss11 Brown, moist, Poorly graded fine to medium SAND (SP), loose to 5 medium dense 6 4 3 5 318"ss7 4 3 Boring terminated at 6 ft. 2 10 4 15 6 20 25 8 30 10 35 Notes: SS = Split Spoon Sample ST = Shelby Tube Sample HA = Hand Auger Sample BS = Bulk Sample *The initial groundwater reading may not be indicative of the static groundwater level. WOH = Weight of Hammer PAGE1of1 StandardPenetrationTestswereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586. PROJECT: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements CLIENT: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT NO.: Isle of Wight, VirginiaVB12-305G BORING LOCATION:SURFACE ELEVATION: See attached boring location plan DRILLER:LOGGED BY: G E T Solutions, Inc.E. Alshoufy, E.I.T. BORING LOG DRILLING METHOD:DATE: Rotary wash "mud"11-28-12 BC-5 DEPTH TO WATER - INITIAL*:AFTER 24 HOURS:CAVING> N/A TEST RESULTS Plastic LimitLiquid Limit Description Moisture Content - N-Value - 10203040506070 00 - 8" Asphalt - 0.67 115"ss39 25 3.5" Aggregate Base Material 14 0.96 13 Brown, moist, Silty fine to medium SAND (SM), dense, "fill" 13 220"ss24 2 11 Tan, moist, Poorly graded fine to medium SAND (SP), medium 11 7 dense 6 5 324"ss12 6 7 Boring terminated at 6 ft. 2 10 4 15 6 20 25 8 30 10 35 Notes: SS = Split Spoon Sample ST = Shelby Tube Sample HA = Hand Auger Sample BS = Bulk Sample *The initial groundwater reading may not be indicative of the static groundwater level. WOH = Weight of Hammer PAGE1of1 StandardPenetrationTestswereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586. PROJECT: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements CLIENT: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT NO.: Isle of Wight, VirginiaVB12-305G BORING LOCATION:SURFACE ELEVATION: See attached boring location plan DRILLER:LOGGED BY: G E T Solutions, Inc.E. Alshoufy, E.I.T. BORING LOG DRILLING METHOD:DATE: Rotary wash "mud"11-29-12 BC-6 DEPTH TO WATER - INITIAL*:AFTER 24 HOURS:CAVING> N/A TEST RESULTS Plastic LimitLiquid Limit Description Moisture Content - N-Value - 10203040506070 00 - 10.75" Asphalt - 0.89 112"ss45 20 1" Aggregate Base Material 25 0.98 11 Brown, moist, Silty fine to medium SAND (SM), dense, "fill" 9 224"ss15 2 6 Gray/Brown, Silty fine to medium SAND (SM), very loose to 6 3 medium dense 2 5 324"ss4 2 2 Boring terminated at 6 ft. 2 10 4 15 6 20 25 8 30 10 35 Notes: SS = Split Spoon Sample ST = Shelby Tube Sample HA = Hand Auger Sample BS = Bulk Sample *The initial groundwater reading may not be indicative of the static groundwater level. WOH = Weight of Hammer PAGE1of1 StandardPenetrationTestswereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586. PROJECT: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements CLIENT: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT NO.: Isle of Wight, VirginiaVB12-305G BORING LOCATION:SURFACE ELEVATION: See attached boring location plan DRILLER:LOGGED BY: G E T Solutions, Inc.E. Alshoufy, E.I.T. BORING LOG DRILLING METHOD:DATE: Rotary wash "mud"11-29-12 BC-7 DEPTH TO WATER - INITIAL*:AFTER 24 HOURS:CAVING> N/A TEST RESULTS Plastic LimitLiquid Limit Description Moisture Content - N-Value - 10203040506070 00 - 8" Asphalt - 0.67 115"ss25 16 4.5" Aggregate Base Material 9 1.04 9 Gray/Orange, moist, Silty fine to medium SAND (SM) with trace 10 224"ss19 fine gravel, medium dense, "fill" 9 11 2 5 Brown, moist, Poorly graded fine to medium SAND (SP-SM) with 4 5 324"ss7 silt, medium dense 3 4 4 Tan, moist, Poorly graded fine to medium SAND (SP), loose 2 Boring terminated at 6 ft. 10 4 15 6 20 25 8 30 10 35 Notes: SS = Split Spoon Sample ST = Shelby Tube Sample HA = Hand Auger Sample BS = Bulk Sample *The initial groundwater reading may not be indicative of the static groundwater level. WOH = Weight of Hammer PAGE1of1 StandardPenetrationTestswereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586. PROJECT: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements CLIENT: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT NO.: Isle of Wight, VirginiaVB12-305G BORING LOCATION:SURFACE ELEVATION: See attached boring location plan DRILLER:LOGGED BY: G E T Solutions, Inc.E. Alshoufy, E.I.T. BORING LOG DRILLING METHOD:DATE: Rotary wash "mud"11-30-12 BC-8 DEPTH TO WATER - INITIAL*:AFTER 24 HOURS:CAVING> N/A TEST RESULTS Plastic LimitLiquid Limit Description Moisture Content - N-Value - 10203040506070 00 - 10.75" Asphalt - 0.9 18"ss17 9 Dark gray, moist, Silty fine to medium SAND (SM) with trace fine 8 gravel, medium dense, "fill" 6 2 4 218"ss8 Brown, moist, Silty fine to medium SAND (SM), loose 4 3 4 3 Tan, moist, Poorly graded fine to medium SAND (SP), loose 4 5 316"ss7 3 4 Boring terminated at 6 ft. 2 10 4 15 6 20 25 8 30 10 35 Notes: SS = Split Spoon Sample ST = Shelby Tube Sample HA = Hand Auger Sample BS = Bulk Sample *The initial groundwater reading may not be indicative of the static groundwater level. WOH = Weight of Hammer PAGE1of1 StandardPenetrationTestswereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586. PROJECT: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements CLIENT: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT NO.: Isle of Wight, VirginiaVB12-305G BORING LOCATION:SURFACE ELEVATION: See attached boring location plan DRILLER:LOGGED BY: G E T Solutions, Inc.E. Alshoufy, E.I.T. BORING LOG DRILLING METHOD:DATE: Rotary wash "mud"11-28-12 BC-9 DEPTH TO WATER - INITIAL*:AFTER 24 HOURS:CAVING> N/A TEST RESULTS Plastic LimitLiquid Limit Description Moisture Content - N-Value - 10203040506070 00 - 8.5" Asphalt - 0.7 115"ss68 48 4" Aggregate Base Material 20 1 13 Orange/Gray, moist, Silty fine to medium SAND (SM), very 12 224"ss23 dense, "fill" 11 9 2 7 Tan, moist, Poorly graded fine to medium SAND (SP), medium 5 5 324"ss11 dense 6 6 Boring terminated at 6 ft. 2 10 4 15 6 20 25 8 30 10 35 Notes: SS = Split Spoon Sample ST = Shelby Tube Sample HA = Hand Auger Sample BS = Bulk Sample *The initial groundwater reading may not be indicative of the static groundwater level. WOH = Weight of Hammer PAGE1of1 StandardPenetrationTestswereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586. PROJECT: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements CLIENT: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT NO.: Isle of Wight, VirginiaVB12-305G BORING LOCATION:SURFACE ELEVATION: See attached boring location plan DRILLER:LOGGED BY: G E T Solutions, Inc.E. Alshoufy, E.I.T. BORING LOG DRILLING METHOD:DATE: Rotary wash "mud" BC-10 DEPTH TO WATER - INITIAL*:AFTER 24 HOURS:CAVING> N/A TEST RESULTS Plastic LimitLiquid Limit Description Moisture Content - N-Value - 10203040506070 00 - 10" Asphalt - 0.83 115"ss15 8 Gray/Orange, moist, Poorly graded fine to medium SAND (SP- 7 SM) with silt, medium dense, "fill" 5 2 4 215"ss11 Orange, moist, Poorly graded fine to medium SAND (SP), 7 7 medium dense 8 4 7 5 314"ss14 Tan, moist, Poorly graded fine to medium SAND (SP), medium 7 dense 7 2 Boring terminated at 6 ft. 10 4 15 6 20 25 8 30 10 35 Notes: SS = Split Spoon Sample ST = Shelby Tube Sample HA = Hand Auger Sample BS = Bulk Sample *The initial groundwater reading may not be indicative of the static groundwater level. WOH = Weight of Hammer PAGE1of1 StandardPenetrationTestswereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586. PROJECT: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements CLIENT: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT NO.: Isle of Wight, VirginiaVB12-305G BORING LOCATION:SURFACE ELEVATION: See attached boring location plan DRILLER:LOGGED BY: G E T Solutions, Inc.E. Alshoufy, E.I.T. BORING LOG DRILLING METHOD:DATE: Rotary wash "mud"11-28-12 BC-11 DEPTH TO WATER - INITIAL*:AFTER 24 HOURS:CAVING> N/A TEST RESULTS Plastic LimitLiquid Limit Description Moisture Content - N-Value - 10203040506070 00 - 10" Asphalt - 0.83 112"ss51 29 3" Aggregate Base Material 22 1.08 14 Brown, moist, Silty fine to medium SAND (SM), very dense, "fill" 15 224"ss33 2 18 Tan, moist, Poorly graded fine to medium SAND (SP), medium 17 13 dense to dense 10 5 324"ss18 8 8 Boring terminated at 6 ft. 2 10 4 15 6 20 25 8 30 10 35 Notes: SS = Split Spoon Sample ST = Shelby Tube Sample HA = Hand Auger Sample BS = Bulk Sample *The initial groundwater reading may not be indicative of the static groundwater level. WOH = Weight of Hammer PAGE1of1 StandardPenetrationTestswereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586. PROJECT: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements CLIENT: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT NO.: Isle of Wight, VirginiaVB12-305G BORING LOCATION:SURFACE ELEVATION: See attached boring location plan DRILLER:LOGGED BY: G E T Solutions, Inc.E. Alshoufy, E.I.T. BORING LOG DRILLING METHOD:DATE: Rotary wash "mud"11-30-12 BC-12 DEPTH TO WATER - INITIAL*:AFTER 24 HOURS:CAVING> N/A TEST RESULTS Plastic LimitLiquid Limit Description Moisture Content - N-Value - 10203040506070 00 - 11.5" Asphalt - 0.95 112"ss16 10 3" Aggregate Base Material 6 1.2 3 Gray, moist, Silty fine to medium SAND (SM), medium dense, 2 222"ss4 "fill" 2 2 2 3 Brown, moist, Silty fine to medium SAND (SM), very loose 3 5 4 324"ss5 2 Tan, moist, Poorly graded fine to medium SAND (SP), loose 2 Boring terminated at 6 ft. 2 10 4 15 6 20 25 8 30 10 35 Notes: SS = Split Spoon Sample ST = Shelby Tube Sample HA = Hand Auger Sample BS = Bulk Sample *The initial groundwater reading may not be indicative of the static groundwater level. WOH = Weight of Hammer PAGE1of1 StandardPenetrationTestswereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586. PROJECT: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements CLIENT: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT NO.: Isle of Wight, VirginiaVB12-305G BORING LOCATION:SURFACE ELEVATION: See attached boring location plan DRILLER:LOGGED BY: G E T Solutions, Inc.E. Alshoufy, E.I.T. BORING LOG DRILLING METHOD:DATE: Rotary wash "mud"11-28-12 BC-13 DEPTH TO WATER - INITIAL*:AFTER 24 HOURS:CAVING> N/A TEST RESULTS Plastic LimitLiquid Limit Description Moisture Content - N-Value - 10203040506070 00 - 10" Asphalt - 0.83 115"ss20 - 8" Aggregate Base Material 20 1.5 21 Brown, moist, Silty fine to medium SAND (SM), medium dense to 21 224"ss3718.3 dense 16 15 4 10 Tan, moist, Poorly graded fine to medium SAND (SP), medium 8 5 324"ss14 dense 6 8 Boring terminated at 6 ft. 2 10 4 15 6 20 25 8 30 10 35 Notes: SS = Split Spoon Sample ST = Shelby Tube Sample HA = Hand Auger Sample BS = Bulk Sample *The initial groundwater reading may not be indicative of the static groundwater level. WOH = Weight of Hammer PAGE1of1 StandardPenetrationTestswereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586. PROJECT: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements CLIENT: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT NO.: Isle of Wight, VirginiaVB12-305G BORING LOCATION:SURFACE ELEVATION: See attached boring location plan DRILLER:LOGGED BY: G E T Solutions, Inc.E. Alshoufy, E.I.T. BORING LOG DRILLING METHOD:DATE: Rotary wash "mud"11-29-12 BC-14 DEPTH TO WATER - INITIAL*:AFTER 24 HOURS:CAVING> N/A TEST RESULTS Plastic LimitLiquid Limit Description Moisture Content - N-Value - 10203040506070 00 - 12" Asphalt - 1112"ss27 14 3" Aggregate Base Material 13 1.25 5 Brown, moist, Silty fine to medium SAND (SM), medium dense, 6 218"ss12 6 "fill" 6 2 7 Gray, moist, Silty fine to medium SAND (SM), medium dense 8 5 324"ss17 4 9 Tan, moist, Poorly graded fine to medium SAND (SP), medium 10 dense 2 Boring terminated at 6 ft. 10 4 15 6 20 25 8 30 10 35 Notes: SS = Split Spoon Sample ST = Shelby Tube Sample HA = Hand Auger Sample BS = Bulk Sample *The initial groundwater reading may not be indicative of the static groundwater level. WOH = Weight of Hammer PAGE1of1 StandardPenetrationTestswereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586. PROJECT: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements CLIENT: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT NO.: Isle of Wight, VirginiaVB12-305G BORING LOCATION:SURFACE ELEVATION: See attached boring location plan DRILLER:LOGGED BY: G E T Solutions, Inc.E. Alshoufy, E.I.T. BORING LOG DRILLING METHOD:DATE: Rotary wash "mud"11-29-12 BC-15 DEPTH TO WATER - INITIAL*:AFTER 24 HOURS:CAVING> N/A TEST RESULTS Plastic LimitLiquid Limit Description Moisture Content - N-Value - 10203040506070 00 - 10" Asphalt - 0.83 16"ss32 18 2.5" Aggregate Base Material 14 1.04 5 Brown, moist, Silty fine to medium SAND (SM) with trace fine 7 224"ss15 gravel, dense, "fill" 8 8 2 5 Brown/Gray, moist, Poorly graded fine to medium SAND (SP- 4 5 324"ss10 SM) with silt, loose to medium dense 6 5 Boring terminated at 6 ft. 2 10 4 15 6 20 25 8 30 10 35 Notes: SS = Split Spoon Sample ST = Shelby Tube Sample HA = Hand Auger Sample BS = Bulk Sample *The initial groundwater reading may not be indicative of the static groundwater level. WOH = Weight of Hammer PAGE1of1 StandardPenetrationTestswereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586. PROJECT: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements CLIENT: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT NO.: Isle of Wight, VirginiaVB12-305G BORING LOCATION:SURFACE ELEVATION: See attached boring location plan DRILLER:LOGGED BY: G E T Solutions, Inc.E. Alshoufy, E.I.T. BORING LOG DRILLING METHOD:DATE: Rotary wash "mud"11-30-12 BC-16 DEPTH TO WATER - INITIAL*:AFTER 24 HOURS:CAVING> N/A TEST RESULTS Plastic LimitLiquid Limit Description Moisture Content - N-Value - 10203040506070 00 - 12" Asphalt - 1115"ss17 11 3" Aggregate Base Material 6 1.25 4 Brown, moist, Silty fine to medium SAND (SM), medium dense, 5 220"ss10 5 "fill" 7 2 5 Orange, moist, Poorly graded fine to medium SAND (SP-SM) 4 5 324"ss10 with silt, loose 6 4 5 Tan, moist, Poorly graded fine to medium SAND (SP), loose 2 Boring terminated at 6 ft. 10 4 15 6 20 25 8 30 10 35 Notes: SS = Split Spoon Sample ST = Shelby Tube Sample HA = Hand Auger Sample BS = Bulk Sample *The initial groundwater reading may not be indicative of the static groundwater level. WOH = Weight of Hammer PAGE1of1 StandardPenetrationTestswereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586. PROJECT: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements CLIENT: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT NO.: Isle of Wight, VirginiaVB12-305G BORING LOCATION:SURFACE ELEVATION: See attached boring location plan DRILLER:LOGGED BY: G E T Solutions, Inc.E. Alshoufy, E.I.T. BORING LOG DRILLING METHOD:DATE: Rotary wash "mud"11-28-12 BC-17 DEPTH TO WATER - INITIAL*:AFTER 24 HOURS:CAVING> N/A TEST RESULTS Plastic LimitLiquid Limit Description Moisture Content - N-Value - 10203040506070 00 - 10.5" Asphalt - 0.88 112"ss19 - 5.5" Aggregate Base Material 19 1.33 13 Brown, moist, Silty fine to medium SAND (SM) with trace fine 14 224"ss27 gravel, medium dense, "fill" 13 12 2 10 Orange, moist, Poorly graded fine to medium SAND (SP), 9 5 324"ss18 medium dense 9 4 9 Tan, moist, Poorly graded fine to medium SAND (SP), medium 2 dense Boring terminated at 6 ft. 10 4 15 6 20 25 8 30 10 35 Notes: SS = Split Spoon Sample ST = Shelby Tube Sample HA = Hand Auger Sample BS = Bulk Sample *The initial groundwater reading may not be indicative of the static groundwater level. WOH = Weight of Hammer PAGE1of1 StandardPenetrationTestswereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586. PROJECT: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements CLIENT: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT NO.: Isle of Wight, VirginiaVB12-305G BORING LOCATION:SURFACE ELEVATION: See attached boring location plan DRILLER:LOGGED BY: G E T Solutions, Inc.E. Alshoufy, E.I.T. BORING LOG DRILLING METHOD:DATE: Rotary wash "mud"11-29-12 BC-18 DEPTH TO WATER - INITIAL*:AFTER 24 HOURS:CAVING> N/A TEST RESULTS Plastic LimitLiquid Limit Description Moisture Content - N-Value - 10203040506070 00 - 12" Asphalt - 1112"ss20 9 2" Aggregate Base Material 11 1.2 6 Brown, moist, Silty fine to medium SAND (SM), loose to medium 4 220"ss8 4 dense 4 3 3 5 320"ss6 3 2 Boring terminated at 6 ft. 2 10 4 15 6 20 25 8 30 10 35 Notes: SS = Split Spoon Sample ST = Shelby Tube Sample HA = Hand Auger Sample BS = Bulk Sample *The initial groundwater reading may not be indicative of the static groundwater level. WOH = Weight of Hammer PAGE1of1 StandardPenetrationTestswereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586. PROJECT: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements CLIENT: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT NO.: Isle of Wight, VirginiaVB12-305G BORING LOCATION:SURFACE ELEVATION: See attached boring location plan DRILLER:LOGGED BY: G E T Solutions, Inc.E. Alshoufy, E.I.T. BORING LOG DRILLING METHOD:DATE: Rotary wash "mud"11-30-12 BC-19 DEPTH TO WATER - INITIAL*:AFTER 24 HOURS:CAVING> N/A TEST RESULTS Plastic LimitLiquid Limit Description Moisture Content - N-Value - 10203040506070 00 - 2" Aggregate Base Material 10 0.17 112"ss26 16 Brown, moist, Silty fine to medium SAND (SM), medium dense 25 11 6 215"ss11 5 4 4 3 Orange, moist, Poorly graded fine to medium SAND (SP-SM) 3 5 324"ss6 with silt, loose 3 2 Boring terminated at 6 ft. 2 10 4 15 6 20 25 8 30 10 35 Notes: SS = Split Spoon Sample ST = Shelby Tube Sample HA = Hand Auger Sample BS = Bulk Sample *The initial groundwater reading may not be indicative of the static groundwater level. WOH = Weight of Hammer PAGE1of1 StandardPenetrationTestswereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586. PROJECT: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements CLIENT: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT NO.: Isle of Wight, VirginiaVB12-305G BORING LOCATION:SURFACE ELEVATION: See attached boring location plan DRILLER:LOGGED BY: G E T Solutions, Inc.E. Alshoufy, E.I.T. BORING LOG DRILLING METHOD:DATE: Rotary wash "mud"11-29-12 BC-20 DEPTH TO WATER - INITIAL*:AFTER 24 HOURS:CAVING> N/A TEST RESULTS Plastic LimitLiquid Limit Description Moisture Content - N-Value - 10203040506070 00 - 9.5" Asphalt - 0.8 112"ss24 11 2" Aggregate Base Material 13 0.96 5 Gray, moist, Poorly graded fine to medium SAND (SP-SM) with 4 224"ss816.3 silt, medium dense, "fill" 4 4 2 3 Brown, moist, Silty fine to medium SAND (SM), loose 3 5 4 320"ss5 2 Brown/Gray, moist, Poorly graded fine to medium SAND (SP- 2 SM) with silt, loose 2 Boring terminated at 6 ft. 10 4 15 6 20 25 8 30 10 35 Notes: SS = Split Spoon Sample ST = Shelby Tube Sample HA = Hand Auger Sample BS = Bulk Sample *The initial groundwater reading may not be indicative of the static groundwater level. WOH = Weight of Hammer PAGE1of1 StandardPenetrationTestswereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586. PROJECT: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements CLIENT: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT NO.: Isle of Wight, VirginiaVB12-305G BORING LOCATION:SURFACE ELEVATION: See attached boring location plan DRILLER:LOGGED BY: G E T Solutions, Inc.E. Alshoufy, E.I.T. BORING LOG DRILLING METHOD:DATE: Rotary wash "mud"12-4-12 BN-1 DEPTH TO WATER - INITIAL*:AFTER 24 HOURS:CAVING> N/A TEST RESULTS Plastic LimitLiquid Limit Description Moisture Content - N-Value - 10203040506070 00 - 2.5" Asphalt 7 0.2 116"ss17 10 Gray, moist, Silty fine to medium SAND (SM) with trace fine 8 gravel, loose to medium dense, "fill" 6 4 218"ss8 4 2 4 6 Tan, moist, Poorly graded fine to medium SAND (SP), medium 7 5 320"ss14 dense 7 7 Boring terminated at 6 ft. 2 10 4 15 6 20 25 8 30 10 35 Notes: SS = Split Spoon Sample ST = Shelby Tube Sample HA = Hand Auger Sample BS = Bulk Sample *The initial groundwater reading may not be indicative of the static groundwater level. WOH = Weight of Hammer PAGE1of1 StandardPenetrationTestswereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586. PROJECT: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements CLIENT: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT NO.: Isle of Wight, VirginiaVB12-305G BORING LOCATION:SURFACE ELEVATION: See attached boring location plan DRILLER:LOGGED BY: G E T Solutions, Inc.E. Alshoufy, E.I.T. BORING LOG DRILLING METHOD:DATE: Rotary wash "mud"11-29-12 BN-2 DEPTH TO WATER - INITIAL*:AFTER 24 HOURS:CAVING> N/A TEST RESULTS Plastic LimitLiquid Limit Description Moisture Content - N-Value - 10203040506070 00 - 12" Asphalt - 116"ss5 - 6.5" Concrete 5 1.5 5 Gray, moist, Poorly graded fine to medium SAND (SP-SM) with 3 210"ss6 3 silt, loose, "fill" 5 2 9 Gray, moist, Silty fine to medium SAND (SM), loose to medium 4 5 318"ss11 dense 7 10 Boring terminated at 6 ft. 2 10 4 15 6 20 25 8 30 10 35 Notes: SS = Split Spoon Sample ST = Shelby Tube Sample HA = Hand Auger Sample BS = Bulk Sample *The initial groundwater reading may not be indicative of the static groundwater level. WOH = Weight of Hammer PAGE1of1 StandardPenetrationTestswereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586. PROJECT: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements CLIENT: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT NO.: Isle of Wight, VirginiaVB12-305G BORING LOCATION:SURFACE ELEVATION: See attached boring location plan DRILLER:LOGGED BY: G E T Solutions, Inc.E. Alshoufy, E.I.T. BORING LOG DRILLING METHOD:DATE: Rotary wash "mud"12-4-12 BN-3 DEPTH TO WATER - INITIAL*:AFTER 24 HOURS:CAVING> N/A TEST RESULTS Plastic LimitLiquid Limit Description Moisture Content - N-Value - 10203040506070 00 - 18" Asphalt - 14"ss2 - 1.5 2 Gray, moist, Silty fine to medium SAND (SM) with trace fine 3 gravel, very loose, "fill" 2 218"ss4 2 3 1 Gray, moist, Clayey fine to medium SAND (SC), very loose 1 4 1 5 Gray, moist, Lean CLAY (CL), with trace fine sand, soft 322"ss3 2 3 Boring terminated at 6 ft. 2 10 4 15 6 20 25 8 30 10 35 Notes: SS = Split Spoon Sample ST = Shelby Tube Sample HA = Hand Auger Sample BS = Bulk Sample *The initial groundwater reading may not be indicative of the static groundwater level. WOH = Weight of Hammer PAGE1of1 StandardPenetrationTestswereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586. PROJECT: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements CLIENT: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT NO.: Isle of Wight, VirginiaVB12-305G BORING LOCATION:SURFACE ELEVATION: See attached boring location plan DRILLER:LOGGED BY: G E T Solutions, Inc.E. Alshoufy, E.I.T. BORING LOG DRILLING METHOD:DATE: Rotary wash "mud"12-4-12 BN-4 DEPTH TO WATER - INITIAL*:AFTER 24 HOURS:CAVING> N/A TEST RESULTS Plastic LimitLiquid Limit Description Moisture Content - N-Value - 10203040506070 00 - 11.5" Asphalt - 0.96 14"ss5 - 6.5" Concrete 5 1.5 18 Gray/Orange, moist, Silty fine to medium SAND (SM) with trace 15 214"ss26 fine gravel, loose, "fill"11 4 2 1 Gray, moist, Poorly graded fine to medium SAND (SP), medium 1 5 320"ss2 dense 1 4 2 Gray, moist, Lean CLAY (CL) with trace fine sand, very soft 2 Boring terminated at 6 ft. 10 4 15 6 20 25 8 30 10 35 Notes: SS = Split Spoon Sample ST = Shelby Tube Sample HA = Hand Auger Sample BS = Bulk Sample *The initial groundwater reading may not be indicative of the static groundwater level. WOH = Weight of Hammer PAGE1of1 StandardPenetrationTestswereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586. PROJECT: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements CLIENT: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT NO.: Isle of Wight, VirginiaVB12-305G BORING LOCATION:SURFACE ELEVATION: See attached boring location plan DRILLER:LOGGED BY: G E T Solutions, Inc.E. Alshoufy, E.I.T. BORING LOG DRILLING METHOD:DATE: Rotary wash "mud"11-30-12 BN-5 DEPTH TO WATER - INITIAL*:AFTER 24 HOURS:CAVING> N/A TEST RESULTS Plastic LimitLiquid Limit Description Moisture Content - N-Value - 10203040506070 00 - 19" Asphalt - 16"ss2 - 1.6 2 Gray, moist, Sandy Lean CLAY (CL), very soft to soft 1 2 224"ss4 2 2 4 2 Mottled Gray to Orange, Lean CLAY (CL) with trace fine sand, 3 5 324"ss7 medium stiff 4 5 Boring terminated at 6 ft. 2 10 4 15 6 20 25 8 30 10 35 Notes: SS = Split Spoon Sample ST = Shelby Tube Sample HA = Hand Auger Sample BS = Bulk Sample *The initial groundwater reading may not be indicative of the static groundwater level. WOH = Weight of Hammer PAGE1of1 StandardPenetrationTestswereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586. PROJECT: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements CLIENT: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT NO.: Isle of Wight, VirginiaVB12-305G BORING LOCATION:SURFACE ELEVATION: See attached boring location plan DRILLER:LOGGED BY: G E T Solutions, Inc.E. Alshoufy, E.I.T. BORING LOG DRILLING METHOD:DATE: Rotary wash "mud"11-30-12 BN-6 DEPTH TO WATER - INITIAL*:AFTER 24 HOURS:CAVING> N/A TEST RESULTS Plastic LimitLiquid Limit Description Moisture Content - N-Value - 10203040506070 00 2 6" Topsoil 2 0.5 120"ss5 3 Gray, moist, Lean CLAY (CL) with few fine sand, medium stiff 3 2 4 Mottled Gray to orange, moist, Lean CLAY (CL) with trace fine 4 220"ss10 sand, stiff 6 7 7 7 5 324"ss14 7 8 Boring terminated at 6 ft. 2 10 4 15 6 20 25 8 30 10 35 Notes: SS = Split Spoon Sample ST = Shelby Tube Sample HA = Hand Auger Sample BS = Bulk Sample *The initial groundwater reading may not be indicative of the static groundwater level. WOH = Weight of Hammer PAGE1of1 StandardPenetrationTestswereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586. PROJECT: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements CLIENT: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT NO.: Isle of Wight, VirginiaVB12-305G BORING LOCATION:SURFACE ELEVATION: See attached boring location plan DRILLER:LOGGED BY: G E T Solutions, Inc.E. Alshoufy, E.I.T. BORING LOG DRILLING METHOD:DATE: Rotary wash "mud"11-30-12 BN-7 DEPTH TO WATER - INITIAL*:AFTER 24 HOURS:CAVING> N/A TEST RESULTS Plastic LimitLiquid Limit Description Moisture Content - N-Value - 10203040506070 00 - 12" Asphalt - 1112"ss13 - 5" Aggregate Base Material 13 1.4 6 Gray/Brown, moist, Silty fine to medium SAND (SM) with trace 5 23"ss9 4 fine gravel medium dense, "fill" 4 2 4 Gray, moist, Sandy Lean CLAY (CL), stiff 5 5 324"ss12 4 7 Mottled Gray to Orange, moist, Lean CLAY (CL) with trace to few 7 fine sand, stiff 2 Boring terminated at 6 ft. 10 4 15 6 20 25 8 30 10 35 Notes: SS = Split Spoon Sample ST = Shelby Tube Sample HA = Hand Auger Sample BS = Bulk Sample *The initial groundwater reading may not be indicative of the static groundwater level. WOH = Weight of Hammer PAGE1of1 StandardPenetrationTestswereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586. PROJECT: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements CLIENT: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT NO.: Isle of Wight, VirginiaVB12-305G BORING LOCATION:SURFACE ELEVATION: See attached boring location plan DRILLER:LOGGED BY: G E T Solutions, Inc.E. Alshoufy, E.I.T. BORING LOG DRILLING METHOD:DATE: Rotary wash "mud"11-30-12 BN-8 DEPTH TO WATER - INITIAL*:AFTER 24 HOURS:CAVING> N/A TEST RESULTS Plastic LimitLiquid Limit Description Moisture Content - N-Value - 10203040506070 00 3 8" Topsoil 7 0.67 117"ss18 11 Brown to Gray, moist, Sandy Silty Lean CLAY (CL-ML), stiff to 7 very stiff 5 7 218"ss1467.9 7 8 8 6 5 318"ss11 5 6 Boring terminated at 6 ft. 2 10 4 15 6 20 25 8 30 10 35 Notes: SS = Split Spoon Sample ST = Shelby Tube Sample HA = Hand Auger Sample BS = Bulk Sample *The initial groundwater reading may not be indicative of the static groundwater level. WOH = Weight of Hammer PAGE1of1 StandardPenetrationTestswereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586. PROJECT: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements CLIENT: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT NO.: Isle of Wight, VirginiaVB12-305G BORING LOCATION:SURFACE ELEVATION: See attached boring location plan DRILLER:LOGGED BY: G E T Solutions, Inc.E. Alshoufy, E.I.T. BORING LOG DRILLING METHOD:DATE: Rotary wash "mud"11-30-12 BN-9 DEPTH TO WATER - INITIAL*:AFTER 24 HOURS:CAVING> N/A TEST RESULTS Plastic LimitLiquid Limit Description Moisture Content - N-Value - 10203040506070 00 - 12" Asphalt - 117"ss14 7 2.5" Aggregate Base Material 7 1.2 3 Brown/Gray, moist, Silty fine to medium SAND (SM) with trace 6 218"ss14 8 fine gravel, medium dense, "fill" 8 2 11 Mottled Gray to Orange, moist, Lean CLAY (CL) with trace to few 9 5 324"ss17 fine sand, medium dense 8 8 Boring terminated at 6 ft. 2 10 4 15 6 20 25 8 30 10 35 Notes: SS = Split Spoon Sample ST = Shelby Tube Sample HA = Hand Auger Sample BS = Bulk Sample *The initial groundwater reading may not be indicative of the static groundwater level. WOH = Weight of Hammer PAGE1of1 StandardPenetrationTestswereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586. PROJECT: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements CLIENT: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT NO.: Isle of Wight, VirginiaVB12-305G BORING LOCATION:SURFACE ELEVATION: See attached boring location plan DRILLER:LOGGED BY: G E T Solutions, Inc.E. Alshoufy, E.I.T. BORING LOG DRILLING METHOD:DATE: Rotary wash "mud"10-23-11 BNE-1 DEPTH TO WATER - INITIAL*:AFTER 24 HOURS:CAVING> N/A TEST RESULTS Plastic LimitLiquid Limit Description Moisture Content - N-Value - 10203040506070 00 2 6" Topsoil 3 0.5 117"ss5 2 Brown, moist, Silty fine to medium SAND (SM), very loose to 2 loose 2 2 216"ss4 2 2 2 3 5 316"ss6 3 5.5 4 Tan, moist, Poorly graded fine to medium SAND (SP), loose 2 Boring terminated at 6 ft. 10 4 15 6 20 25 8 30 10 35 Notes: SS = Split Spoon Sample ST = Shelby Tube Sample HA = Hand Auger Sample BS = Bulk Sample *The initial groundwater reading may not be indicative of the static groundwater level. WOH = Weight of Hammer PAGE1of1 StandardPenetrationTestswereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586. PROJECT: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements CLIENT: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT NO.: Isle of Wight, VirginiaVB12-305G BORING LOCATION:SURFACE ELEVATION: See attached boring location plan DRILLER:LOGGED BY: G E T Solutions, Inc.E. Alshoufy, E.I.T. BORING LOG DRILLING METHOD:DATE: Rotary wash "mud"10-23-12 BNE-2 DEPTH TO WATER - INITIAL*:AFTER 24 HOURS:CAVING> N/A TEST RESULTS Plastic LimitLiquid Limit Description Moisture Content - N-Value - 10203040506070 00 3 6" Topsoil 2 0.5 111"ss4 2 Brown, moist, Silty fine to medium SAND (SM), very loose 2 2 2 218"ss4 2 3.5 3 Orange/Gray, moist, Poorly graded fine to medium SAND (SP), 3 very loose 4 5 316"ss9 4 5 6 Tan, moist, Poorly graded fine to medium SAND (SP), loose 2 Boring terminated at 6 ft. 10 4 15 6 20 25 8 30 10 35 Notes: SS = Split Spoon Sample ST = Shelby Tube Sample HA = Hand Auger Sample BS = Bulk Sample *The initial groundwater reading may not be indicative of the static groundwater level. WOH = Weight of Hammer PAGE1of1 StandardPenetrationTestswereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586. PROJECT: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements CLIENT: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT NO.: Isle of Wight, VirginiaVB12-305G BORING LOCATION:SURFACE ELEVATION: See attached boring location plan DRILLER:LOGGED BY: G E T Solutions, Inc.E. Alshoufy, E.I.T. BORING LOG DRILLING METHOD:DATE: Rotary wash "mud"10-23-12 BNE-3 DEPTH TO WATER - INITIAL*:AFTER 24 HOURS:CAVING> N/A TEST RESULTS Plastic LimitLiquid Limit Description Moisture Content - N-Value - 10203040506070 00 1 12" Topsoil 1 1115"ss345.0 2 Brown, moist, Silty Clayey fine to medium SAND (SC-SM), very 2 loose 1 2 2 216"ss3 1 Tan, moist, Poorly graded fine to medium SAND (SP), very loose 2 2 2 5 316"ss4 2 3 Boring terminated at 6 ft. 2 10 4 15 6 20 25 8 30 10 35 Notes: SS = Split Spoon Sample ST = Shelby Tube Sample HA = Hand Auger Sample BS = Bulk Sample *The initial groundwater reading may not be indicative of the static groundwater level. WOH = Weight of Hammer PAGE1of1 StandardPenetrationTestswereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586. PROJECT: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements CLIENT: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT NO.: Isle of Wight, VirginiaVB12-305G BORING LOCATION:SURFACE ELEVATION: See attached boring location plan DRILLER:LOGGED BY: G E T Solutions, Inc.E. Alshoufy, E.I.T. BORING LOG DRILLING METHOD:DATE: Rotary wash "mud"10-23-12 BNE-4 DEPTH TO WATER - INITIAL*:AFTER 24 HOURS:CAVING> N/A TEST RESULTS Plastic LimitLiquid Limit Description Moisture Content - N-Value - 10203040506070 00 2 12" Topsoil 5 1112"ss12 7 Gray/Orange, Silty fine to medium SAND (SM), medium dense 7 2 6 Gray, moist, Poorly graded fine to medium SAND (SP), medium 9 214"ss18 9 dense 10 4 8 Orange, moist, Poorly graded fine to medium SAND (SP), with 8 5 314"ss16 trace fine gravel, medium dense 8 9 Boring terminated at 6 ft. 2 10 4 15 6 20 25 8 30 10 35 Notes: SS = Split Spoon Sample ST = Shelby Tube Sample HA = Hand Auger Sample BS = Bulk Sample *The initial groundwater reading may not be indicative of the static groundwater level. WOH = Weight of Hammer PAGE1of1 StandardPenetrationTestswereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586. PROJECT: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements CLIENT: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT NO.: Isle of Wight, VirginiaVB12-305G BORING LOCATION:SURFACE ELEVATION: See attached boring location plan DRILLER:LOGGED BY: G E T Solutions, Inc.E. Alshoufy, E.I.T. BORING LOG DRILLING METHOD:DATE: Rotary wash "mud"10-23-12 BNE-5 DEPTH TO WATER - INITIAL*:AFTER 24 HOURS:CAVING> N/A TEST RESULTS Plastic LimitLiquid Limit Description Moisture Content - N-Value - 10203040506070 00 2 12" Topsoil 2 1114"ss4 2 Dark Gray, moist, Poorly graded fine to medium SAND (SP-SM) 2 with silt and clay nodules, very loose 2 2.5 3 211"ss6 3 Brown, moist, Poorly graded fine to medium SAND (SP), loose 3 4 6 Brown, moist, Poorly graded fine to coarse SAND (SP) with trace 7 5 315"ss14 fine gravel, medium dense 7 8 Boring terminated at 6 ft. 2 10 4 15 6 20 25 8 30 10 35 Notes: SS = Split Spoon Sample ST = Shelby Tube Sample HA = Hand Auger Sample BS = Bulk Sample *The initial groundwater reading may not be indicative of the static groundwater level. WOH = Weight of Hammer PAGE1of1 StandardPenetrationTestswereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586. PROJECT: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements CLIENT: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT NO.: Isle of Wight, VirginiaVB12-305G BORING LOCATION:SURFACE ELEVATION: See attached boring location plan DRILLER:LOGGED BY: G E T Solutions, Inc.E. Alshoufy, E.I.T. BORING LOG DRILLING METHOD:DATE: Rotary wash "mud"10-23-12 BNE-6 DEPTH TO WATER - INITIAL*:AFTER 24 HOURS:CAVING> N/A TEST RESULTS Plastic LimitLiquid Limit Description Moisture Content - N-Value - 10203040506070 00 1 20" Topsoil 2 111"ss4 2 1.67 2 Gray, moist, Silty fine to medium SAND (SM) with trace clay, 3 3 medium stiff 212"ss7 4 3 3 3 5 315"ss6 3 5.5 4 Gray/Orange, moist, Lean CLAY (CL) with trace fine sand, 2 medium stiff Boring terminated at 6 ft. 10 4 15 6 20 25 8 30 10 35 Notes: SS = Split Spoon Sample ST = Shelby Tube Sample HA = Hand Auger Sample BS = Bulk Sample *The initial groundwater reading may not be indicative of the static groundwater level. WOH = Weight of Hammer PAGE1of1 StandardPenetrationTestswereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586. PROJECT: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements CLIENT: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT NO.: Isle of Wight, VirginiaVB12-305G BORING LOCATION:SURFACE ELEVATION: See attached boring location plan DRILLER:LOGGED BY: G E T Solutions, Inc.E. Alshoufy, E.I.T. BORING LOG DRILLING METHOD:DATE: Rotary wash "mud"10-23-12 BNE-7 DEPTH TO WATER - INITIAL*:AFTER 24 HOURS:CAVING> N/A TEST RESULTS Plastic LimitLiquid Limit Description Moisture Content - N-Value - 10203040506070 00 1 10" Topsoil 1 0.83 117"ss3 2 Gray, moist, Lean CLAY (CL) with trace fine sand and trace 1 fibrous organics, soft 2 2 2 218"ss4 Mottled Gray to Orange, moist, Lean CLAY (CL) with trace fine 2 2 sand, soft 1 2 5 310"ss4 2 2 Boring terminated at 6 ft. 2 10 4 15 6 20 25 8 30 10 35 Notes: SS = Split Spoon Sample ST = Shelby Tube Sample HA = Hand Auger Sample BS = Bulk Sample *The initial groundwater reading may not be indicative of the static groundwater level. WOH = Weight of Hammer PAGE1of1 StandardPenetrationTestswereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586. PROJECT: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements CLIENT: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT NO.: Isle of Wight, VirginiaVB12-305G BORING LOCATION:SURFACE ELEVATION: See attached boring location plan DRILLER:LOGGED BY: G E T Solutions, Inc.E. Alshoufy, E.I.T. BORING LOG DRILLING METHOD:DATE: Rotary wash "mud"10-23-12 BNE-8 DEPTH TO WATER - INITIAL*:AFTER 24 HOURS:CAVING> N/A TEST RESULTS Plastic LimitLiquid Limit Description Moisture Content - N-Value - 10203040506070 00 1 10" Topsoil 1 0.83 120"ss3 2 Gray, moist, Lean CLAY (CL) with trace fine sand and trace 1 fibrous organics, soft 2 2 3 220"ss5 Mottled Gray to Orange, Lean CLAY (CL) with trace fine sand, 2 2 medium stiff 3 3 5 319"ss6 3 5.5 3 Mottled Gray to Orange, Sandy Lean CLAY (CL), medium stiff 2 6 Boring terminated at 6 ft. 10 4 15 6 20 25 8 30 10 35 Notes: SS = Split Spoon Sample ST = Shelby Tube Sample HA = Hand Auger Sample BS = Bulk Sample *The initial groundwater reading may not be indicative of the static groundwater level. WOH = Weight of Hammer PAGE1of1 StandardPenetrationTestswereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586. PROJECT: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements CLIENT: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT NO.: Isle of Wight, VirginiaVB12-305G BORING LOCATION:SURFACE ELEVATION: See attached boring location plan DRILLER:LOGGED BY: G E T Solutions, Inc.E. Alshoufy, E.I.T. BORING LOG DRILLING METHOD:DATE: Rotary wash "mud"10-23-12 BNE-9 DEPTH TO WATER - INITIAL*:AFTER 24 HOURS:CAVING> N/A TEST RESULTS Plastic LimitLiquid Limit Description Moisture Content - N-Value - 10203040506070 00 3 14" Topsoil 4 19"ss8 1.17 4 Gray, moist, Lean CLAY (CL) with trace fine sand, medium stiff 3 2 3 Mottled Gray to Orange, moist, Lean CLAY (CL) with trace fine 3 217"ss6 3 sand, medium stiff 5 5 6 5 320"ss11 5 5.5 4 Mottled Gray to Orange, moist, Silty fine to medium SAND (SM), 2 medium dense Boring terminated at 6 ft. 10 4 15 6 20 25 8 30 10 35 Notes: SS = Split Spoon Sample ST = Shelby Tube Sample HA = Hand Auger Sample BS = Bulk Sample *The initial groundwater reading may not be indicative of the static groundwater level. WOH = Weight of Hammer PAGE1of1 StandardPenetrationTestswereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586. PROJECT: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements CLIENT: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT NO.: Isle of Wight, VirginiaVB12-305G BORING LOCATION:SURFACE ELEVATION: See attached boring location plan DRILLER:LOGGED BY: G E T Solutions, Inc.E. Alshoufy, E.I.T. BORING LOG DRILLING METHOD:DATE: Rotary wash "mud"10-23-12 BNE-10 DEPTH TO WATER - INITIAL*:AFTER 24 HOURS:CAVING> N/A TEST RESULTS Plastic LimitLiquid Limit Description Moisture Content - N-Value - 10203040506070 00 1 6" Topsoil 5 0.5 118"ss12 7 Gray, moist, Lean CLAY (CL) with trace fine sand, stiff 7 4 6 217"ss12 6 3.5 5 Mottled Gray to Orange, moist, Lean CLAY (CL) with trace fine 7 sand, stiff 6 5 317"ss11 5 6 Boring terminated at 6 ft. 2 10 4 15 6 20 25 8 30 10 35 Notes: SS = Split Spoon Sample ST = Shelby Tube Sample HA = Hand Auger Sample BS = Bulk Sample *The initial groundwater reading may not be indicative of the static groundwater level. WOH = Weight of Hammer PAGE1of1 StandardPenetrationTestswereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586. PROJECT: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements CLIENT: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT NO.: Isle of Wight, VirginiaVB12-305G BORING LOCATION:SURFACE ELEVATION: See attached boring location plan DRILLER:LOGGED BY: G E T Solutions, Inc.E. Alshoufy, E.I.T. BORING LOG DRILLING METHOD:DATE: Rotary wash "mud"10-23-12 BNE-11 DEPTH TO WATER - INITIAL*:AFTER 24 HOURS:CAVING> N/A TEST RESULTS Plastic LimitLiquid Limit Description Moisture Content - N-Value - 10203040506070 00 3 6" Topsoil 4 0.5 118"ss8 4 Brown, moist, Silty fine to medium SAND (SM), loose, "fill" 5 2 3 Gray, moist, Lean CLAY (CL) with trace fine sand and trace 3 214"ss7 fibrous organics, medium stiff 4 4 4 2 Mottled Gray to Orange, moist, Lean CLAY (CL) with trace fine 3 5 315"ss5 sand, medium stiff 2 3 Boring terminated at 6 ft. 2 10 4 15 6 20 25 8 30 10 35 Notes: SS = Split Spoon Sample ST = Shelby Tube Sample HA = Hand Auger Sample BS = Bulk Sample *The initial groundwater reading may not be indicative of the static groundwater level. WOH = Weight of Hammer PAGE1of1 StandardPenetrationTestswereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586. PROJECT: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements CLIENT: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT NO.: Isle of Wight, VirginiaVB12-305G BORING LOCATION:SURFACE ELEVATION: See attached boring location plan DRILLER:LOGGED BY: G E T Solutions, Inc.E. Alshoufy, E.I.T. BORING LOG DRILLING METHOD:DATE: Rotary wash "mud"10-23-12 BNE-12 DEPTH TO WATER - INITIAL*:AFTER 24 HOURS:CAVING> N/A TEST RESULTS Plastic LimitLiquid Limit Description Moisture Content - N-Value - 10203040506070 00 2 6" Topsoil 4 0.5 119"ss858.0 4 Gray, moist, fine Sandy Lean CLAY (CL), medium stiff 4 Trace fine organics between 0.5 and 2 feet. 4 3 215"ss6 3 3 2 4.5 2 5 317"ss5 Mottled Gray to Orange, moist, Lean CLAY (CL) with trace fine 3 sand, medium stiff 3 2 Boring terminated at 6 ft. 10 4 15 6 20 25 8 30 10 35 Notes: SS = Split Spoon Sample ST = Shelby Tube Sample HA = Hand Auger Sample BS = Bulk Sample *The initial groundwater reading may not be indicative of the static groundwater level. WOH = Weight of Hammer PAGE1of1 StandardPenetrationTestswereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586. PROJECT: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements CLIENT: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT NO.: Isle of Wight, VirginiaVB12-305G BORING LOCATION:SURFACE ELEVATION: See attached boring location plan DRILLER:LOGGED BY: G E T Solutions, Inc.C. Caton, P.E. BORING LOG DRILLING METHOD:DATE: Rotary wash "mud"12/7/2012 BMP-1 DEPTH TO WATER - INITIAL*:AFTER 24 HOURS:CAVING> 5'2.4' TEST RESULTS Plastic LimitLiquid Limit Description Moisture Content - N-Value - 10203040506070 00 2 3" Topsoil 1 0.25 116ss368.6 2 Gray mottled Brown, moist to very moist, lean CLAY (CL) with 2 little to some fine Sand, soft to medium stiff 2 2 212ss570.1 3 2 3 3 5 315ss682.8 3 3 6 3 2 Gray mottled Brown, very moist, fine Sandy fat CLAY (CH), 3 418ss650.6 medium stiff 3 3 8 WOH Gray mottled Brown, wet, Clayey fine SAND (SC), very loose WOH 520ss042.8 WOH 1 10 10 2 Gray, wet, Silty fine SAND (SM) with Clay, cemented Sand and 3 624ss6 marine shell fragments, loose, "Yorktown Formation" 3 3 4 1 2 724ss5 3 4 15 Boring terminated at 15 ft. 6 20 25 8 30 10 35 Notes: SS = Split Spoon Sample ST = Shelby Tube Sample HA = Hand Auger Sample BS = Bulk Sample *The initial groundwater reading may not be indicative of the static groundwater level. WOH = Weight of Hammer PAGE1of1 StandardPenetrationTestswereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586. PROJECT: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements CLIENT: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT NO.: Isle of Wight, VirginiaVB12-305G BORING LOCATION:SURFACE ELEVATION: See attached boring location plan DRILLER:LOGGED BY: G E T Solutions, Inc.C. Caton, P.E. BORING LOG DRILLING METHOD:DATE: Rotary wash "mud"12/6/2012 BMP-2 DEPTH TO WATER - INITIAL*:AFTER 24 HOURS:CAVING> 5'2.2' TEST RESULTS Plastic LimitLiquid Limit Description Moisture Content - N-Value - 10203040506070 00 2 3" Topsoil 3 0.25 112ss775.3 4 Gray, moist to very moist, lean CLAY (CL) with little fine Sand, 4 medium stiff to stiff 6 7 222ss1583.6 8 8 4 7 Gray mottled Brown, very moist to wet, fine Sandy fat CLAY 5 5 324ss953.5 (CH), stiff 4 4 6 3 2 Reddish Brown, wet, Silty fine SAND (SM) with cemented Sand 3 424ss717.4 and marine shell fragments, loose, "Yorktown Formation" 4 5 3 4 524ss816.7 4 3 10 10 3 Gray, wet, Silty fine SAND (SM) with Clay, cemented Sand and 3 624ss8 marine shell fragments, loose, "Yorktown Formation" 5 4 4 3 4 714ss7 3 2 15 Boring terminated at 15 ft. 6 20 25 8 30 10 35 Notes: SS = Split Spoon Sample ST = Shelby Tube Sample HA = Hand Auger Sample BS = Bulk Sample *The initial groundwater reading may not be indicative of the static groundwater level. WOH = Weight of Hammer PAGE1of1 StandardPenetrationTestswereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586. PROJECT: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements CLIENT: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT NO.: Isle of Wight, VirginiaVB12-305G BORING LOCATION:SURFACE ELEVATION: See attached boring location plan DRILLER:LOGGED BY: G E T Solutions, Inc.C. Caton, P.E. BORING LOG DRILLING METHOD:DATE: Rotary wash "mud"12/10/2012 S-1 DEPTH TO WATER - INITIAL*:AFTER 24 HOURS:CAVING> 8' TEST RESULTS Plastic LimitLiquid Limit Description Moisture Content - N-Value - 10203040506070 00 2 3" Topsoil 2 0.25 120ss4 2 Brown, moist, poorly graded fine to medium SAND (SP-SM) with 2 Silt, very loose 2 2 3 220ss5 Brown to Gray, moist to wet, poorly graded fine to medium SAND 2 2 (SP), loose to medium dense 4 5 5 320ss12 7 5 7 2 7 420ss15 8 10 7 12 515ss25 13 17 10 8 9 618ss17 8 8 4 13 1 Gray, wet, fat CLAY (CH) with little fine Sand, very soft 1 724ss279.4 1 1 15 18 2 Reddish Brown, wet, Silty fine SAND (SM) with marine shell 4 818ss8 fragments and trace Clay, loose, "Yorktown Formation" 4 6 3 20 23 1 Gray, wet, Silty fine SAND (SM) with marine shell fragments, 1 912ss2 very loose, "Yorktown Formation" 1 1 25 8 28 WOH Gray, wet, lean CLAY (CL) with little fine Sand and marine shell WOH 1024ss2 fragments, very soft, "Yorktown Formation" 2 4 30 10 33 10 Gray, wet, Silty fine SAND (SM) with marine shell fragments and 14 1120ss26 trace Clay, medium dense, "Yorktown Formation" 12 11 35 Boring terminated at 35 ft. Notes: SS = Split Spoon Sample ST = Shelby Tube Sample HA = Hand Auger Sample BS = Bulk Sample *The initial groundwater reading may not be indicative of the static groundwater level. WOH = Weight of Hammer PAGE1of1 StandardPenetrationTestswereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586. PROJECT: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements CLIENT: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT NO.: Isle of Wight, VirginiaVB12-305G BORING LOCATION:SURFACE ELEVATION: See attached boring location plan DRILLER:LOGGED BY: G E T Solutions, Inc.C. Caton, P.E. BORING LOG DRILLING METHOD:DATE: Rotary wash "mud"11/29/2012 S-2 DEPTH TO WATER - INITIAL*:AFTER 24 HOURS:CAVING> 10' TEST RESULTS Plastic LimitLiquid Limit Description Moisture Content - N-Value - 10203040506070 00 - 14.5" Asphalt - 19ss16 1.21 10 Brown, moist, poorly graded fine to medium SAND (SP-SM) with 6 5 Silt, medium dense 4 2214ss9 5 Brown to Gray, moist to wet, poorly graded fine to medium SAND 4 (SP), very loose to loose 3 3 5 314ss7 4 4 4 2 3 412ss7 4 5 5 5 512ss10 5 6 10 4 4 612ss9 5 4 4 3 1 712ss2 1 2 15 18 2 Gray, wet, Silty fine SAND (SM), loose 2 818ss5 3 6 5 20 23 8 Brown, wet, poorly graded fine SAND (SP), medium dense 7 920ss18 11 11 25 8 28 6 Brown, wet, Silty fine SAND (SM) with trace Clay, medium dense 7 1020ss17 10 11 30 10 33 3 Brown, wet, poorly graded fine SAND (SP-SM) with Silt, medium 6 1115ss11 dense 5 6 35 Boring terminated at 35 ft. Notes: SS = Split Spoon Sample ST = Shelby Tube Sample HA = Hand Auger Sample BS = Bulk Sample *The initial groundwater reading may not be indicative of the static groundwater level. WOH = Weight of Hammer PAGE1of1 StandardPenetrationTestswereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586. PROJECT: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements CLIENT: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT NO.: Isle of Wight, VirginiaVB12-305G BORING LOCATION:SURFACE ELEVATION: See attached boring location plan DRILLER:LOGGED BY: G E T Solutions, Inc.C. Caton, P.E. BORING LOG DRILLING METHOD:DATE: Rotary wash "mud"12/5/2012 S-3 DEPTH TO WATER - INITIAL*:AFTER 24 HOURS:CAVING> 8' TEST RESULTS Plastic LimitLiquid Limit Description Moisture Content - N-Value - 10203040506070 00 1 6" Topsoil 1 0.5 118ss4 3 Brown, moist to wet, poorly graded fine to medium SAND (SP), 3 very loose to loose 2 1 214ss3 2 3 3 3 5 320ss6 3 4 4 2 3 422ss7 4 5 2 3 524ss7 4 3 10 2 1 610ss3 2 1 4 Clay lenses between 13 and 18 feet. 1 2 724ss5 3 3 15 18 1 Gray, wet, fat CLAY (CH) with little fine Sand, soft to medium stiff 1 824ss3 2 6 1 20 3 2 24924ss5 3 Reddish Brown, wet, Silty fine SAND (SM) with marine shell 5 25 fragments and trace Clay, loose to medium dense, "Yorktown Formation" 8 4 7 1024ss17 10 11 30 30 Gray, wet, Silty fine SAND (SM) with marine shell fragments, medium dense, "Yorktown Formation" 10 2 6 1124ss12 6 6 35 Boring terminated at 35 ft. Notes: SS = Split Spoon Sample ST = Shelby Tube Sample HA = Hand Auger Sample BS = Bulk Sample *The initial groundwater reading may not be indicative of the static groundwater level. WOH = Weight of Hammer PAGE1of1 StandardPenetrationTestswereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586. PROJECT: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements CLIENT: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT NO.: Isle of Wight, VirginiaVB12-305G BORING LOCATION:SURFACE ELEVATION: See attached boring location plan DRILLER:LOGGED BY: G E T Solutions, Inc.C. Caton, P.E. BORING LOG DRILLING METHOD:DATE: Rotary wash "mud"12/5/2012 S-4 DEPTH TO WATER - INITIAL*:AFTER 24 HOURS:CAVING> 9' TEST RESULTS Plastic LimitLiquid Limit Description Moisture Content - N-Value - 10203040506070 00 3 4" Topsoil 4 0.33 112ss8 4 Brown, moist to wet, poorly graded fine to medium SAND (SP), 3 very loose to medium dense 2 2 218ss5 3 3 2 3 5 324ss6 3 4 4 2 4 424ss8 4 5 5 7 514ss14 7 7 10 4 5 612ss10 5 6 4 1 2 714ss4 2 2 15 18 2 Brown, wet, Clayey fine SAND (SC), loose 3 812ss632.2 3 6 2 20 23 2 Reddish Brown, wet, Silty fine SAND (SM) with marine shell 2 916ss4 fragments and trace Clay, very loose, "Yorktown Formation" 2 5 25 8 28 4 Gray, wet, Silty fine SAND (SM) with marine shell fragments and 7 1012ss13 Clay, medium dense, "Yorktown Formation" 6 6 30 10 3 5 1124ss13 8 11 35 Boring terminated at 35 ft. Notes: SS = Split Spoon Sample ST = Shelby Tube Sample HA = Hand Auger Sample BS = Bulk Sample *The initial groundwater reading may not be indicative of the static groundwater level. WOH = Weight of Hammer PAGE1of1 StandardPenetrationTestswereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586. PROJECT: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements CLIENT: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT NO.: Isle of Wight, VirginiaVB12-305G BORING LOCATION:SURFACE ELEVATION: See attached boring location plan DRILLER:LOGGED BY: G E T Solutions, Inc.C. Caton, P.E. BORING LOG DRILLING METHOD:DATE: Rotary wash "mud"12/7/2012 S-5 DEPTH TO WATER - INITIAL*:AFTER 24 HOURS:CAVING> 10' TEST RESULTS Plastic LimitLiquid Limit Description Moisture Content - N-Value - 10203040506070 00 1 Reddish Brown, moist, poorly graded fine to medium SAND (SP- 2 16ss4 SM) with Silt, very loose 2 2 1 2 216ss49.2 2 2 4 2 Reddish Brown to Brown, moist to wet, poorly graded fine to 2 5 324ss5 medium SAND (SP), very loose to medium dense 3 3 2 2 3 416ss7 4 4 3 4 512ss9 5 6 10 4 5 612ss12 7 6 4 4 4 716ss12 8 8 15 4 4 814ss9 5 6 5 20 23 1 Gray, wet, fat CLAY (CH) with little fine Sand, very soft 1 924ss258.3 24 1 Brown, wet, fine Sandy fat CLAY (CH), very soft 1 25 8 28 15 Reddish Brown, wet, Silty fine SAND (SM) with cemented marine 5 1020ss9 shell fragments and Clay, loose, "Yorktown Formation" 4 5 29 30 Gray, wet, Silty fine SAND (SM) with marine shell fragments, loose, "Yorktown Formation" 10 33 4 Reddish Brown, wet, Silty fine SAND (SM) with marine shell 6 1118ss10 fragments, loose, "Yorktown Formation" 4 5 35 Boring terminated at 35 ft. Notes: SS = Split Spoon Sample ST = Shelby Tube Sample HA = Hand Auger Sample BS = Bulk Sample *The initial groundwater reading may not be indicative of the static groundwater level. WOH = Weight of Hammer PAGE1of1 StandardPenetrationTestswereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586. PROJECT: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements CLIENT: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT NO.: Isle of Wight, VirginiaVB12-305G BORING LOCATION:SURFACE ELEVATION: See attached boring location plan DRILLER:LOGGED BY: G E T Solutions, Inc.C. Caton, P.E. BORING LOG DRILLING METHOD:DATE: Rotary wash "mud"12/7/2012 S-6 DEPTH TO WATER - INITIAL*:AFTER 24 HOURS:CAVING> 12' TEST RESULTS Plastic LimitLiquid Limit Description Moisture Content - N-Value - 10203040506070 00 1 Reddish Brown, moist, poorly graded fine to medium SAND (SP- 2 120ss3 SM) with Silt, very loose 1 1 2 1 Reddish Brown to Brown, moist to wet, poorly graded fine to 1 216ss2 medium SAND (SP), very loose to medium dense 1 1 1 1 5 314ss2 1 1 1 2 2 415ss5 3 3 4 5 514ss11 6 7 10 5 5 612ss123.4 7 7 4 3 4 715ss9 5 5 15 3 4 812ss8 4 6 5 20 23 1 Reddish Brown, wet, Silty fine SAND (SM) with trace marine 1 922ss119.6 shell fragments and Clay, very loose to loose, "Yorktown 0 0 25 Formation" 8 WOH WOH 108ss0 WOH WOH 30 10 7 5 341114ss9 4 Gray, wet, Silty fine SAND (SM) with marine shell fragments, 4 35 loose, "Yorktown Formation" Boring terminated at 35 ft. Notes: SS = Split Spoon Sample ST = Shelby Tube Sample HA = Hand Auger Sample BS = Bulk Sample *The initial groundwater reading may not be indicative of the static groundwater level. WOH = Weight of Hammer PAGE1of1 StandardPenetrationTestswereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586. PROJECT: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements CLIENT: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT NO.: Isle of Wight, VirginiaVB12-305G BORING LOCATION:SURFACE ELEVATION: See attached boring location plan DRILLER:LOGGED BY: G E T Solutions, Inc.C. Caton, P.E. BORING LOG DRILLING METHOD:DATE: Rotary wash "mud"12/6/2012 S-7 DEPTH TO WATER - INITIAL*:AFTER 24 HOURS:CAVING> 7' TEST RESULTS Plastic LimitLiquid Limit Description Moisture Content - N-Value - 10203040506070 00 1 4" Topsoil 2 0.33 114ss5 3 Brown, moist, Clayey fine SAND (SC) with fine to coarse gravel, 3 loose, "Fill" 1 2 3224ss564.7 3 Gray, moist, Silty lean CLAY (CL-ML) with some fine Sand, 4 medium stiff 2 3 5 324ss7 4 5 6 3 2 Reddish Brown, moist to wet, Clayey fine SAND (SC), very loose 3 420ss7 to loose 4 4 1 2 524ss3 1 1 10 WOH WOH 616ss044.8 WOH WOH 4 1 1 1478ss3 2 Reddish Brown, wet, Silty fine SAND (SM) with Clay and marine 2 15 shell fragments, very loose, "Yorktown Formation" 18 11 Gray, wet, Silty fine SAND (SM) with marine shell fragments, 12 818ss26 medium dense, "Yorktown Formation" 14 6 15 20 6 6 920ss13 7 8 25 8 28 2 Gray, wet, fat CLAY (CH) with little fine Sand and marine shell 3 1024ss767.3 fragments, medium stiff, "Yorktown Formation" 4 6 30 10 2 3 1124ss7 4 6 35 Boring terminated at 35 ft. Notes: SS = Split Spoon Sample ST = Shelby Tube Sample HA = Hand Auger Sample BS = Bulk Sample *The initial groundwater reading may not be indicative of the static groundwater level. WOH = Weight of Hammer PAGE1of1 StandardPenetrationTestswereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586. PROJECT: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements CLIENT: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT NO.: Isle of Wight, VirginiaVB12-305G BORING LOCATION:SURFACE ELEVATION: See attached boring location plan DRILLER:LOGGED BY: G E T Solutions, Inc.C. Caton, P.E. BORING LOG DRILLING METHOD:DATE: Rotary wash "mud"12/6/2012 S-8 DEPTH TO WATER - INITIAL*:AFTER 24 HOURS:CAVING> 8' TEST RESULTS Plastic LimitLiquid Limit Description Moisture Content - N-Value - 10203040506070 00 2 5" Topsoil 4 0.42 110ss8 4 Brown, moist, Silty fine SAND (SM) with Clay and fine organics, 5 loose, "Fill" 4 2.5 6 218ss14 Brown, moist, Clayey fine SAND (SC) with fine gravel and brick 8 8 fragments, medium dense, "Fill" 6 4 7 5 324ss12 Gray, moist, Silty lean CLAY (CL-ML) with some fine Sand, stiff 5 6 6 2 6 416ss11 5 5 8 1 Gray mottled Brown, wet, fat CLAY (CH) with some fine Sand, 2 512ss4 soft to stiff 2 2 10 7 6 11624ss15 9 Reddish Brown to Brown, wet, Silty fine SAND (SM) with marine 7 shell fragments, loose to medium dense, "Yorktown Formation" 4 4 4 724ss8 4 6 15 18 9 Gray, wet, Silty fine SAND (SM) with marine shell fragments, 11 824ss24 medium dense, "Yorktown Formation" 13 6 10 20 4 5 924ss11 6 5 25 8 28 2 Gray, wet, fat CLAY (CH) with little fine Sand and marine shell 3 1024ss9 fragments, medium stiff to stiff, "Yorktown Formation" 6 6 30 10 2 4 1124ss7 3 5 35 Boring terminated at 35 ft. Notes: SS = Split Spoon Sample ST = Shelby Tube Sample HA = Hand Auger Sample BS = Bulk Sample *The initial groundwater reading may not be indicative of the static groundwater level. WOH = Weight of Hammer PAGE1of1 StandardPenetrationTestswereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586. PROJECT: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements CLIENT: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT NO.: Isle of Wight, VirginiaVB12-305G BORING LOCATION:SURFACE ELEVATION: See attached boring location plan DRILLER:LOGGED BY: G E T Solutions, Inc.C. Caton, P.E. BORING LOG DRILLING METHOD:DATE: Rotary wash "mud"12/6/2012 S-9 DEPTH TO WATER - INITIAL*:AFTER 24 HOURS:CAVING> 8' TEST RESULTS Plastic LimitLiquid Limit Description Moisture Content - N-Value - 10203040506070 00 13 3" Topsoil 9 0.25 118ss17 8 Brown, moist, poorly graded fine SAND (SP), medium dense, 6 "Fill" 3 2 3 212ss7 Brown, moist, Silty fine SAND (SM) with fine gravel and concrete 4 3 fragments, loose, "Fill" 3 3 3 5 324ss5 Gray, moist, Silty lean CLAY (CL-ML) with some fine Sand, 2 medium stiff 3 6 2 2 3 Gray mottled Brown, moist to wet, fat CLAY (CH) with little fine 418ss7 4 Sand, soft to medium stiff 6 1 1 58ss370.0 2 1 10 10 2 Reddish Brown, wet, Silty fine SAND (SM) with cemented Sand 2 620ss5 and marine shell fragments, loose, "Yorktown Formation" 3 4 4 13 6 Gray, wet, Silty fine SAND (SM) with marine shell fragments, 9 715ss18 medium dense, "Yorktown Formation" 9 13 15 12 13 822ss26 13 6 15 20 23 12 Gray, wet, Clayey fine SAND (SC) with cemented Sand and 12 924ss25 marine shell fragments, medium dense, "Yorktown Formation" 13 12 25 8 28 2 Gray, wet, fat CLAY (CH) with trace fine Sand and marine shell 3 1024ss6 fragments, medium stiff, "Yorktown Formation" 3 6 30 10 2 3 1124ss8 5 6 35 Boring terminated at 35 ft. Notes: SS = Split Spoon Sample ST = Shelby Tube Sample HA = Hand Auger Sample BS = Bulk Sample *The initial groundwater reading may not be indicative of the static groundwater level. WOH = Weight of Hammer PAGE1of1 StandardPenetrationTestswereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586. PROJECT: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements CLIENT: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. PROJECT LOCATION:PROJECT NO.: Isle of Wight, VirginiaVB12-305G BORING LOCATION:SURFACE ELEVATION: See attached boring location plan DRILLER:LOGGED BY: G E T Solutions, Inc.C. Caton, P.E. BORING LOG DRILLING METHOD:DATE: Rotary wash "mud"12/6/2012 S-10 DEPTH TO WATER - INITIAL*:AFTER 24 HOURS:CAVING> 8' TEST RESULTS Plastic LimitLiquid Limit Description Moisture Content - N-Value - 10203040506070 00 18 3" Topsoil 20 0.25 114ss25 5 Brown, moist, Silty fine SAND (SM) with fine gravel and concrete 4 fragments, medium dense, "Fill" 4 2 4 222ss8 Gray mottled Brown, moist, Clayey fine SAND (SC), loose 4 5 5 5 5 320ss1040.2 5 6 6 5 2 Gray mottled Brown, moist, fat CLAY (CH) with little fine Sand, 3 415ss7 medium stiff 4 3 8 2 Reddish Brown, wet, Silty fine SAND (SM) with cemented Sand 2 524ss4 and marine shell fragments, very loose, "Yorktown Formation" 2 2 10 10 4 Gray, wet, Silty fine SAND (SM) with marine shell fragments, 4 616ss7 loose to medium dense, "Yorktown Formation" 3 3 4 3 3 715ss6 3 4 15 3 7 814ss14 7 6 7 20 23 4 Gray, wet, fat CLAY (CH) with trace fine Sand and marine shell 4 924ss8 fragments, medium stiff, "Yorktown Formation" 4 5 25 8 2 3 1024ss6 3 6 30 10 2 3 1124ss6 3 5 35 Boring terminated at 35 ft. Notes: SS = Split Spoon Sample ST = Shelby Tube Sample HA = Hand Auger Sample BS = Bulk Sample *The initial groundwater reading may not be indicative of the static groundwater level. WOH = Weight of Hammer PAGE1of1 StandardPenetrationTestswereperformedinthefieldingeneralaccordancewithASTMD1586. APPENDIX V GENERALIZED SOIL PROFILE FIGURE NUMBER DepthinFeet Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements DATE DRAWN 1/15/2013 1015202530 05 1 GENERALIZED SOIL PROFILE GET Solutions, Inc. DRAWN BY/APPROVED BY Isle of Wight, VA 20 25 11 9 6 63 22 2 - - PROJECT NO. VB12-305G BC-6 CC 25 1413 1311 11 7 66 7 - - 1"=5' HORIZONTAL VERTICAL SCALE:SCALE: BC-5 3 57 65 64 34 3 - - BC-4 14 1411 1412 11 9 76 7 - - BC-3 NM=5.2 22 1612 1412 12 7 75 5 - - Poorly graded SandPoorly graded Sand BC-2 with Silt 48 2116 1515 1417 1212 11 - - Aggregate Base Material BC-1 Silty Sand Strata symbols Paving Fill 051015202530 teeFnihtpeD FIGURE NUMBER DepthinFeet Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements DATE DRAWN 1/15/2013 1015202530 05 2 GENERALIZED SOIL PROFILE GET Solutions, Inc. DRAWN BY/APPROVED BY Isle of Wight, VA 10 6 3 22 23 32 2 - - PROJECT NO. VB12-305G BC-12 CC 29 2214 1518 1713 10 8 8 - - 1"=5' HORIZONTAL VERTICAL SCALE:SCALE: BC-11 8 75 47 78 77 7 - - BC-10 48 2013 12 11 9 7 56 6 - - BC-9 9 86 44 33 43 4 - - Poorly graded SandPoorly graded Sand BC-8 with Silt 9 109 11 16 9 5 43 4 - - Aggregate Base Material BC-7 Silty Sand Strata symbols Paving Fill 051015202530 teeFnihtpeD FIGURE NUMBER DepthinFeet Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements DATE DRAWN 1/15/2013 1015202530 05 3 GENERALIZED SOIL PROFILE GET Solutions, Inc. DRAWN BY/APPROVED BY Isle of Wight, VA 9 11 6 44 43 33 2 - - PROJECT NO. VB12-305G BC-18 CC 13 1413 12 - 19 10 9 9 9 - - 1"=5' HORIZONTAL VERTICAL SCALE:SCALE: BC-17 11 6 4 55 75 46 5 - - BC-16 18 14 5 78 85 46 5 - - BC-15 14 13 9 10 5 66 67 8 - - Poorly graded SandPoorly graded Sand BC-14 with Silt NM=6.6 21 2116 15 - 20 10 8 6 8 - - Aggregate Base Material BC-13 Silty Sand Strata symbols Paving Fill 051015202530 teeFnihtpeD FIGURE NUMBER DepthinFeet Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements DATE DRAWN 1/15/2013 1015202530 05 4 GENERALIZED SOIL PROFILE GET Solutions, Inc. DRAWN BY/APPROVED BY Isle of Wight, VA 18 15 11 4 1 11 2 - -- 5 PROJECT NO. VB12-305G BN-4 CC 3 22 11 12 3 - -- 2 1"=5' HORIZONTAL VERTICAL SCALE:SCALE: BN-3 7 10 5 33 59 4 - -- 5 BN-2 10 8 6 44 26 77 7 - 7 BN-1 NM=6.3 11 13 5 44 43 32 2 - - Poorly graded SandPoorly graded Sand BC-20 Clayey Sand Gravel frac Lean Clay with Silt 16 25 - 10 11 6 5 43 33 2 Aggregate Base Material BC-19 Silty Sand Strata symbols Paving Fill 051015202530 teeFnihtpeD FIGURE NUMBER DepthinFeet Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements DATE DRAWN 1/15/2013 1015202530 05 5 GENERALIZED SOIL PROFILE GET Solutions, Inc. DRAWN BY/APPROVED BY Isle of Wight, VA 2 32 22 22 22 33 4 PROJECT NO. VB12-305G BNE-1 CC 11 9 7 73 68 88 8 - - 1"=5' HORIZONTAL VERTICAL SCALE:SCALE: BN-9 NM=12.4 LL=20 11 7 3 75 77 88 65 6 BN-8 - 13 6 54 44 57 7 - - Silty Clay BN-7 Topsoil 2 23 34 46 77 77 8 Poorly graded SandPoorly graded Sand BN-6 Clayey Sand Gravel frac Lean Clay with Silt 1 22 22 34 5 - -- 2 Aggregate Base Material BN-5 Silty Sand Strata symbols Paving Fill 051015202530 teeFnihtpeD FIGURE NUMBER DepthinFeet Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements DATE DRAWN 1/15/2013 1015202530 05 6 GENERALIZED SOIL PROFILE GET Solutions, Inc. DRAWN BY/APPROVED BY Isle of Wight, VA 1 12 12 22 21 22 2 PROJECT NO. VB12-305G BNE-7 CC 1 22 23 34 33 33 4 1"=5' HORIZONTAL VERTICAL SCALE:SCALE: BNE-6 2 22 22 33 36 77 8 BNE-5 9 10 Silty Clayey Sand 2 57 76 98 88 9 Silty Clay BNE-4 Topsoil NM=16.4 LL=15 1 12 21 21 22 22 3 Poorly graded SandPoorly graded Sand BNE-3 Clayey Sand Gravel frac Lean Clay with Silt 3 22 22 22 33 45 6 Aggregate Base Material BNE-2 Silty Sand Strata symbols Paving Fill 051015202530 teeFnihtpeD FIGURE NUMBER DepthinFeet Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements DATE DRAWN 1/15/2013 1015202530 05 7 GENERALIZED SOIL PROFILE GET Solutions, Inc. DRAWN BY/APPROVED BY NM=16.8 Isle of Wight, VA LL=29 PROJECT NO. VB12-305G 2 44 44 33 32 23 3 CC BNE-12 1"=5' HORIZONTAL VERTICAL SCALE:SCALE: 3 44 53 34 42 32 3 BNE-11 1 57 74 66 57 65 6 BNE-10 Silty Clayey Sand Silty Clay Topsoil 3 44 33 33 55 65 4 BNE-9 Poorly graded SandPoorly graded Sand Clayey Sand Gravel frac Lean Clay with Silt 1 12 12 32 23 33 3 BNE-8 Aggregate Base Material Silty Sand Strata symbols Paving Fill 051015202530 teeFnihtpeD LOG OF BORINGS Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements BMP-1BMP-2 00 2 1NM=22.82 3NM=14.1 LL=37 2 24 4 2 2NM=22.66 7NM=25.0 LL=43 3 28 8 3 3NM=32.57 5NM=48.5 LL=52 3 34 4 55 3 3NM=26.63 3NM=31.7 3 34 5 WOHNM=48.83 4NM=30.6 LL=24 WOH4 3 WOH 1 1010 2 33 3 3 35 4 1 23 4 3 43 2 1515 t e e F D n i e p h t t h p 2020 e i n D F e e t 2525 3030 3535 4040 TopsoilClayey Sand Lean ClaySilty Sand Fat Clay GET Solutions, Inc. LOG OF BORINGS Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements S-1S-2S-3S-4 00 2 2- -1 13 4 2 210 63 34 3 2 35 42 12 2 2 25 42 33 3 4 53 33 32 3 7 54 43 43 4 55 7 74 34 34 4 8 104 54 54 5 7 125 52 35 7 13 175 64 37 7 1010 8 94 42 14 5 8 85 42 15 6 1 1NM=47.73 11 21 2 LL=60 1 11 23 32 2 1515 2 42 21 12 3NM=39.3 t LL=54 e 4 33 52 13 2 e F D n i e p h t t h p 2020 e i n D F e e t 1 18 73 22 2 1 111 113 52 5 2525 WOH6 74 74 7 WOH10 1110 116 6 2 4 3030 10 143 62 63 5 12 115 66 68 11 3535 4040 TopsoilFat ClayPaving Poorly graded SandSilty SandClayey Sand with Silt Poorly graded SandLean Clay GET Solutions, Inc. LOG OF BORINGS Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements S-5S-6S-7S-8 00 1 21 21 22 4 2 21 13 34 5 1 2NM=4.51 11 2NM=17.04 6 LL=18 2 21 13 48 8 2 21 12 36 7 3 31 14 55 6 55 2 31 23 36 6 4 43 34 45 5 3 44 51 21 2 5 66 71 12 2 1010 4 55 5NM=19.4WOHNM=51.37 6 LL=56 7 67 7WOH9 7 WOH WOH 4 43 41 14 4 8 85 52 24 6 1515 4 43 411 129 11 t e 5 54 514 1513 10 e F D n i e p h t t h p 2020 e i n D F e e t 1 1NM=39.01 1NM=49.96 64 5 1 10 07 86 5 2525 15 5WOH2 3NM=36.52 3 LL=65 4 5WOH4 66 6 WOH WOH 3030 4 67 52 32 4 4 54 44 63 5 3535 4040 TopsoilFat ClayPavingSilty Clay Poorly graded SandSilty SandClayey Sand with Silt Poorly graded SandLean ClayFill GET Solutions, Inc. LOG OF BORINGS Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements S-9S-10 00 13 918 20 8 65 4 3 34 4 4 34 5 3 35 5NM=27.0 LL=53 2 35 6 55 2 35 3 4 64 3 1 1NM=46.62 2 LL=66 2 12 2 1010 2 24 4 3 43 3 6 93 3 9 133 4 1515 12 133 7 t e 13 157 7 e F D n i e p h t t h p 2020 e i n D F e e t 12 124 4 13 124 5 2525 2 32 3 3 63 6 3030 2 32 3 5 63 5 3535 4040 TopsoilFat ClayPavingSilty Clay Poorly graded SandSilty SandClayey Sand with Silt Poorly graded SandLean ClayFill GET Solutions, Inc. APPENDIX VI CBR TEST RESULTS page 1 of 1 Swell (%) 0.00.00.00.70.20.2 Resiliency Factor Isle of Wight, Virginia 3.03.03.02.02.52.5 Soaked CBR VB12-305G Value 19.428.016.211.413.2 3.3 Project Location:Project Number: Moisture Optimum (%) 11.910.111.210.114.9 9.6 Maximum Dry Density SUMMARY OF CBR TEST RESULTS (pcf) 116.8124.7123.6119.2125.5113.6 Tel: 757-518-1703 Fax: 757-518-1704 Passing #200 Virginia Beach, Virginia 23462 Sieve (%) 11.718.316.367.945.058.0 204 Grayson Road Non-PlasticNon-PlasticNon-Plastic (LL/PL/PI) Atterberg 29/18/11 20/13/715/10/5 Limits Content (%) Moisture Natural 12.416.416.8 5.26.66.3 Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements Symbol CL-ML SC-SM SP-SM USCS Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. CL SMSM Sample Depth (ft) 2-32-42-41-31-21-2 Location Sample BNE-12 BNE-3 BC-13BC-20 BC-2BN-8 Number Sample BNE-12 BNE-3 Project:BC-13BC-20 BC-2BN-8 Client: MOISTURE DENSITY RELATIONSHIP (PROCTOR CURVE) 118.5 117 11.9%, 116.8 pcf ZAV for Sp.G. = 2.70 f 115.5 c p , y t i s n e d y r D 114 112.5 111 7.5910.51213.51516.5 Water content, % Test specification:VTM-1 Standard Elev/ClassificationNat.% >% < Sp.G.LLPI DepthUSCSAASHTOMoist.#4No.200 2-3 ft.SP-SMA-1-b5.2NPNP3.811.7 TEST RESULTSMATERIAL DESCRIPTION Brown, Poorly Graded SAND with Silt Maximum dry density = 116.8 pcf Optimum moisture = 11.9 % Project No.Client: VB12-305GKimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. Remarks: Project: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements Sample Obtained 11/8/12 BC-2 Date: Location:Sample Number: BC-2BC-2 GET SOLUTIONS, INC. Figure BC-2 Particle Size Distribution Report . . n n.. i000 i .... nn 00000040 ii nnnn iiii8 ½/412346112 63211¾½3######### 100 90 80 70 R E 60 N I F T N 50 E C R E 40 P 30 20 10 0 1001010.10.010.001 GRAIN SIZE - mm. % Gravel% Sand% Fines % +3" CoarseFineCoarseMediumFineSiltClay 0.00.03.82.456.026.111.7 * SIEVEPERCENTSPEC.PASS? Material Description SIZEFINERPERCENT(X=NO) Brown, Poorly Graded SAND with Silt .75100.0 .37599.0 #496.2 Atterberg Limits #1093.8 PL=NP LL=NP PI=NP #4037.8 #8015.7 Coefficients #10014.4 D=1.6468 D=1.3755 D=0.7224 908560 D=0.5730 D=0.3415 D=0.1656 #20011.7 503015 D=C=C= 10uc Classification USCS=SP-SM AASHTO=A-1-b Remarks Sample Obtained 11/28/12 BC-2 * (no specification provided) Location: BC-2 11/28/12 Date: Sample Number:Depth: BC-22-3 ft. GET Client: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. Project: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements SOLUTIONS, INC. BC-2A Project No:Figure VB12-305G BEARING RATIO TEST REPORT VTM-008 (2005) 750 600 ) i s p ( e c 450 n a t s i s e R n o i t a r t 300 e n e P 150 0 00.10.20.30.40.5 Penetration Depth (in.) MoldedSoakedCBR (%) LinearityMax. Surcharge CorrectionSwell DensityPercent ofMoistureDensityPercent ofMoisture (lbs.) 0.10 in.0.20 in. (in.)(%) (pcf)Max. Dens.(%)(pcf)Max. Dens.(%) 1 117.4100.511.4117.4100.511.919.431.00.000100 2 3 Max.Optimum Material Description USCS Dens.MoistureLLPI (pcf)(%) Brown, Poorly Graded SAND with Silt SP-SM116.811.9NPNP Test Description/Remarks: Project No: VB12-305G Project: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements Location: BC-2 BC-2 Sample Number:Depth: BC-22-3 ft. Resiliency Factor = 3.0 Date: 11/28/12 BEARING RATIO TEST REPORT GET SOLUTIONS, INC. Figure BC-2B MOISTURE DENSITY RELATIONSHIP (PROCTOR CURVE) 135 130 9.6%, 124.7 pcf f 125 c p , y t i s n e d y r D 120 ZAV for Sp.G. = 2.70 115 110 3579111315 Water content, % Test specification:VTM-1 Standard Elev/ClassificationNat.% >% < Sp.G.LLPI DepthUSCSAASHTOMoist.#4No.200 2-4 ft.SMA-1-b6.6NPNP4.818.3 TEST RESULTSMATERIAL DESCRIPTION Brown, Silty SAND Maximum dry density = 124.7 pcf Optimum moisture = 9.6 % Project No.Client: VB12-305GKimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. Remarks: Project: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements Sample Obtained 11/27/12 BC-13 Date: Location:Sample Number: BC-13BC-13 GET SOLUTIONS, INC. Figure BC-13 Particle Size Distribution Report . . n n.. i000 i .... nn 00000040 ii nnnn iiii8 ½/412346112 63211¾½3######### 100 90 80 70 R E 60 N I F T N 50 E C R E 40 P 30 20 10 0 1001010.10.010.001 GRAIN SIZE - mm. % Gravel% Sand% Fines % +3" CoarseFineCoarseMediumFineSiltClay 0.00.04.84.550.422.018.3 * SIEVEPERCENTSPEC.PASS? Material Description SIZEFINERPERCENT(X=NO) Brown, Silty SAND .75100.0 .37597.2 #495.2 Atterberg Limits #1090.7 PL=NP LL=NP PI=NP #4040.3 #8021.4 Coefficients #10020.2 D=1.9202 D=1.5310 D=0.7301 908560 D=0.5600 D=0.2981 D= #20018.3 503015 D=C=C= 10uc Classification USCS=SM AASHTO=A-1-b Remarks Sample Obtained 11/28/12 BC-13 * (no specification provided) Location: BC-13 11/28/12 Date: Sample Number:Depth: BC-132-4 ft. GET Client: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. Project: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements SOLUTIONS, INC. BC-13A Project No:Figure VB12-305G BEARING RATIO TEST REPORT VTM-008 (2005) 750 600 ) i s p ( e c 450 n a t s i s e R n o i t a r t 300 e n e P 150 0 00.10.20.30.40.5 Penetration Depth (in.) MoldedSoakedCBR (%) LinearityMax. Surcharge CorrectionSwell DensityPercent ofMoistureDensityPercent ofMoisture (lbs.) 0.10 in.0.20 in. (in.)(%) (pcf)Max. Dens.(%)(pcf)Max. Dens.(%) 1 123.899.39.4123.899.310.028.037.40.000100 2 3 Max.Optimum Material Description USCS Dens.MoistureLLPI (pcf)(%) Brown, Silty SAND SM124.79.6NPNP Test Description/Remarks: Project No: VB12-305G Project: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements Location: BC-13 BC-13 Sample Number:Depth: BC-132-4 ft. Resiliency Factor - 3.0 Date: 11/28/12 BEARING RATIO TEST REPORT GET SOLUTIONS, INC. Figure BC-13B MOISTURE DENSITY RELATIONSHIP (PROCTOR CURVE) 126 124 10.1%, 123.6 pcf ZAV for Sp.G. = 2.70 f 122 c p , y t i s n e d y r D 120 118 116 4.567.5910.51213.5 Water content, % Test specification:VTM-1 Standard Elev/ClassificationNat.% >% < Sp.G.LLPI DepthUSCSAASHTOMoist.#4No.200 2-4 ft.SMA-1-b6.3NPNP1.916.3 TEST RESULTSMATERIAL DESCRIPTION Brown, Silty SAND Maximum dry density = 123.6 pcf Optimum moisture = 10.1 % Project No.Client: VB12-305GKimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. Remarks: Project: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements Sample Obtained 11/29/12 BC-20 Date: Location:Sample Number: BC-20BC-20 GET SOLUTIONS, INC. Figure BC-20 Particle Size Distribution Report . . n n.. i000 i .... nn 00000040 ii nnnn iiii8 ½/412346112 63211¾½3######### 100 90 80 70 R E 60 N I F T N 50 E C R E 40 P 30 20 10 0 1001010.10.010.001 GRAIN SIZE - mm. % Gravel% Sand% Fines % +3" CoarseFineCoarseMediumFineSiltClay 0.00.01.91.454.825.616.3 * SIEVEPERCENTSPEC.PASS? Material Description SIZEFINERPERCENT(X=NO) Brown, Silty SAND .375100.0 #498.1 #1096.7 Atterberg Limits #4041.9 PL=NP LL=NP PI=NP #8020.3 #10018.9 Coefficients #20016.3 D=1.4642 D=1.2462 D=0.6636 908560 D=0.5228 D=0.2953 D= 503015 D=C=C= 10uc Classification USCS=SM AASHTO=A-1-b Remarks Sample Obtained 11/29/12 BC-20 * (no specification provided) Location: BC-20 11/29/12 Date: Sample Number:Depth: BC-202-4 ft. GET Client: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. Project: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements SOLUTIONS, INC. BC-20A Project No:Figure VB12-305G BEARING RATIO TEST REPORT VTM-008 (2005) 1000 800 ) i s p ( e c 600 n a t s i s e R n o i t a r t 400 e n e P 200 0 00.10.20.30.40.5 Penetration Depth (in.) MoldedSoakedCBR (%) LinearityMax. Surcharge CorrectionSwell DensityPercent ofMoistureDensityPercent ofMoisture (lbs.) 0.10 in.0.20 in. (in.)(%) (pcf)Max. Dens.(%)(pcf)Max. Dens.(%) 1 124.6100.89.6124.6100.89.616.234.10.000100 2 3 Max.Optimum Material Description USCS Dens.MoistureLLPI (pcf)(%) Brown, Silty SAND SM123.610.1NPNP Test Description/Remarks: Project No: VB12-305G Project: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements Location: BC-20 BC-20 Sample Number:Depth: BC-202-4 ft. Resiliency Factor = 3.0 Date: 11/29/12 BEARING RATIO TEST REPORT GET SOLUTIONS, INC. Figure BC-20B MOISTURE DENSITY RELATIONSHIP (PROCTOR CURVE) 123 121 11.2%, 119.2 pcf f 119 c p , y t i s n e d ZAV for y r Sp.G. = D 117 2.70 115 113 78.51011.51314.516 Water content, % Test specification:VTM-1 Standard Elev/ClassificationNat.% >% < Sp.G.LLPI DepthUSCSAASHTOMoist.#4No.200 1-3 ft.CL-MLA-4(2)12.42072.167.9 TEST RESULTSMATERIAL DESCRIPTION Brown, Sandy Silty CLAY Maximum dry density = 119.2 pcf Optimum moisture = 11.2 % Project No.Client: VB12-305GKimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. Remarks: Project: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements Sample Obtained 11/28/12 BN-8 Date: Location:Sample Number: BN-8BN-8 GET SOLUTIONS, INC. Figure BN-8 Particle Size Distribution Report . . n n.. i000 i .... nn 00000040 ii nnnn iiii8 ½/412346112 63211¾½3######### 100 90 80 70 R E 60 N I F T N 50 E C R E 40 P 30 20 10 0 1001010.10.010.001 GRAIN SIZE - mm. % Gravel% Sand% Fines % +3" CoarseFineCoarseMediumFineSiltClay 0.00.02.10.44.924.767.9 * SIEVEPERCENTSPEC.PASS? Material Description SIZEFINERPERCENT(X=NO) Brown, Sandy Silty CLAY .75100.0 .37597.9 #497.9 Atterberg Limits #1097.5 PL=13 LL=20 PI=7 #4092.6 #8082.2 Coefficients #10078.9 D=0.3167 D=0.2132 D= 908560 D=D=D= #20067.9 503015 D=C=C= 10uc Classification USCS=CL-ML AASHTO=A-4(2) Remarks Sample Obtained 11/28/12 BN-8 * (no specification provided) Location: BN-8 11/28/12 Date: Sample Number:Depth: BN-81-3 ft. GET Client: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. Project: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements SOLUTIONS, INC. BN-8A Project No:Figure VB12-305G BEARING RATIO TEST REPORT VTM-008 (2005) 3501 2800.8 ) i s p ( e c 2100.6 n a ) t s % i ( s l el e R w n S o i t a r t 1400.4 e n e P 700.2 00 00.10.20.30.40.5024487296 Penetration Depth (in.)Elapsed Time (hrs) MoldedSoakedCBR (%) LinearityMax. Surcharge CorrectionSwell DensityPercent ofMoistureDensityPercent ofMoisture (lbs.) 0.10 in.0.20 in. (in.)(%) (pcf)Max. Dens.(%)(pcf)Max. Dens.(%) 1 118.299.211.3117.498.514.611.413.20.000100.7 2 3 Max.Optimum Material Description USCS Dens.MoistureLLPI (pcf)(%) Brown, Sandy Silty CLAY CL-ML119.211.2207 Test Description/Remarks: Project No: VB12-305G Project: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements Location: BN-8 BN-8 Sample Number:Depth: BN-81-3 ft. Resiliency Factor = 2.0 Date: 11/28/12 BEARING RATIO TEST REPORT GET SOLUTIONS, INC. Figure BN-8B MOISTURE DENSITY RELATIONSHIP (PROCTOR CURVE) 127.5 10.1%, 125.5 pcf 125 ZAV for Sp.G. = 2.70 f 122.5 c p , y t i s n e d y r D 120 117.5 115 4.567.5910.51213.5 Water content, % Test specification:VTM-1 Standard Elev/ClassificationNat.% >% < Sp.G.LLPI DepthUSCSAASHTOMoist.#4No.200 1-2 ft.SC-SMA-4(0)16.41551.045.0 TEST RESULTSMATERIAL DESCRIPTION Brown, Silty Clayey SAND Maximum dry density = 125.5 pcf Optimum moisture = 10.1 % Project No.Client: VB12-305GKimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. Remarks: Project: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements Sample Obtained 11/28/12 BNE-3 Date: Location:Sample Number: BNE-3BNE-3 GET SOLUTIONS, INC. Figure BNE-3 Particle Size Distribution Report . . n n.. i000 i .... nn 00000040 ii nnnn iiii8 ½/412346112 63211¾½3######### 100 90 80 70 R E 60 N I F T N 50 E C R E 40 P 30 20 10 0 1001010.10.010.001 GRAIN SIZE - mm. % Gravel% Sand% Fines % +3" CoarseFineCoarseMediumFineSiltClay 0.00.01.00.932.720.445.0 * SIEVEPERCENTSPEC.PASS? Material Description SIZEFINERPERCENT(X=NO) Brown, Silty Clayey SAND .375100.0 #499.0 #1098.1 Atterberg Limits #4065.4 PL=10 LL=15 PI=5 #8048.7 #10047.1 Coefficients #20045.0 D=1.1514 D=0.9175 D=0.3403 908560 D=0.2008 D=D= 503015 D=C=C= 10uc Classification USCS=SC-SM AASHTO=A-4(0) Remarks Sample Obtained 11/28/12 BNE-3 * (no specification provided) Location: BNE-3 11/28/12 Date: Sample Number:Depth: BNE-31-2 ft. GET Client: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. Project: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements SOLUTIONS, INC. BNE-3A Project No:Figure VB12-305G BEARING RATIO TEST REPORT VTM-008 (2005) 7500.5 6000.4 ) i s p ( e c 4500.3 n a ) t s % i ( s l el e R w n S o i t a r t 3000.2 e n e P 1500.1 00 00.10.20.30.40.5024487296 Penetration Depth (in.)Elapsed Time (hrs) MoldedSoakedCBR (%) LinearityMax. Surcharge CorrectionSwell DensityPercent ofMoistureDensityPercent ofMoisture (lbs.) 0.10 in.0.20 in. (in.)(%) (pcf)Max. Dens.(%)(pcf)Max. Dens.(%) 1 124.999.59.8124.699.310.013.222.50.000100.2 2 3 Max.Optimum Material Description USCS Dens.MoistureLLPI (pcf)(%) Brown, Silty Clayey SAND SC-SM125.510.1155 Test Description/Remarks: Project No: VB12-305G Project: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements Location: BNE-3 BN-3 Sample Number:Depth: BNE-31-2 ft. Resiliency Factor = 2.5 Date: 11/28/12 BEARING RATIO TEST REPORT GET SOLUTIONS, INC. Figure BNE-3B MOISTURE DENSITY RELATIONSHIP (PROCTOR CURVE) 115 14.9%, 113.6 pcf 113 f 111 c p , y t i ZAV for s n Sp.G. = e d 2.70 y r D 109 107 105 10.51213.51516.51819.5 Water content, % Test specification:VTM-1 Standard Elev/ClassificationNat.% >% < Sp.G.LLPI DepthUSCSAASHTOMoist.#4No.200 1-2 ft.CLA-6(4)16.829110.858.0 TEST RESULTSMATERIAL DESCRIPTION Brown, Sandy Lean CLAY Maximum dry density = 113.6 pcf Optimum moisture = 14.9 % Project No.Client: VB12-305GKimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. Remarks: Project: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements Sample Obtained 11/28/12 BNE-12 Date: Location:Sample Number: BNE-12BNE-12 GET SOLUTIONS, INC. Figure BNE-12 Particle Size Distribution Report . . n n.. i000 i .... nn 00000040 ii nnnn iiii8 ½/412346112 63211¾½3######### 100 90 80 70 R E 60 N I F T N 50 E C R E 40 P 30 20 10 0 1001010.10.010.001 GRAIN SIZE - mm. % Gravel% Sand% Fines % +3" CoarseFineCoarseMediumFineSiltClay 0.00.00.80.616.124.558.0 * SIEVEPERCENTSPEC.PASS? Material Description SIZEFINERPERCENT(X=NO) Brown, Sandy Lean CLAY .375100.0 #499.2 #1098.6 Atterberg Limits #4082.5 PL=18 LL=29 PI=11 #8066.5 #10063.6 Coefficients #20058.0 D=0.6964 D=0.4936 D=0.1055 908560 D=D=D= 503015 D=C=C= 10uc Classification USCS=CL AASHTO=A-6(4) Remarks Sample Obtained 11/28/12 BNE-12 * (no specification provided) Location: BNE-12 11/28/12 Date: Sample Number:Depth: BNE-121-2 ft. GET Client: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. Project: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements SOLUTIONS, INC. BNE-12A Project No:Figure VB12-305G BEARING RATIO TEST REPORT VTM-008 (2005) 1000.5 800.4 ) i s p ( e c 600.3 n a ) t s % i ( s l el e R w n S o i t a r t 400.2 e n e P 200.1 00 00.10.20.30.40.5024487296 Penetration Depth (in.)Elapsed Time (hrs) MoldedSoakedCBR (%) LinearityMax. Surcharge CorrectionSwell DensityPercent ofMoistureDensityPercent ofMoisture (lbs.) 0.10 in.0.20 in. (in.)(%) (pcf)Max. Dens.(%)(pcf)Max. Dens.(%) 1 114.4100.714.7114.2100.515.93.34.00.000100.2 2 3 Max.Optimum Material Description USCS Dens.MoistureLLPI (pcf)(%) Brown, Sandy Lean CLAY CL113.614.92911 Test Description/Remarks: Project No: VB12-305G Project: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements Location: BNE-12 BNE-12 Sample Number:Depth: BNE-121-2 ft. Resiliency Factor = 2.5 Date: 11/28/12 BEARING RATIO TEST REPORT GET SOLUTIONS, INC. Figure BNE-12B APPENDIX VII EXISTING PAVEMENT CONDITIONS SUMMARY OF EXISTING PAVEMENT SECTIONS Project: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements Client: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. Project Location: Isle of Wight, Virginia Project Number: VB12-305G Aggregate AsphaltConcrete BaseSubgrade Boring Location Boring IDThicknessThickness Thickness(USCS) (in.)(in.) (in.) Benn's Church Blvd. BC-18.50.03.5SM Benn's Church Blvd. BC-210.00.01.0SM Benn's Church Blvd. BC-313.50.00.0SP-SM Benn's Church Blvd. BC-416.50.00.0SM Benn's Church Blvd. BC-58.00.03.5SM Benn's Church Blvd. BC-610.80.01.0SM Benn's Church Blvd. BC-78.00.04.5SM Benn's Church Blvd. BC-810.80.00.0SM Benn's Church Blvd. BC-98.50.04.0SM Benn's Church Blvd. BC-1010.00.00.0SP-SM Benn's Church Blvd. BC-1110.00.03.0SM Benn's Church Blvd. BC-1211.50.03.0SM Benn's Church Blvd. BC-1310.00.08.0SM Benn's Church Blvd. BC-1412.00.03.0SM Benn's Church Blvd. BC-1510.00.02.5SM Benn's Church Blvd. BC-1612.00.03.0SM Benn's Church Blvd. BC-1710.50.05.5SM Benn's Church Blvd. BC-1812.00.02.0SM Benn's Church Blvd. BC-190.00.02.0SM Benn's Church Blvd. BC-209.50.02.0SP-SM Brewers Neck Blvd. BN-12.50.00.0SM Brewers Neck Blvd. BN-212.06.50.0SP-SM Brewers Neck Blvd. BN-318.00.00.0SM Brewers Neck Blvd. BN-411.56.50.0SM Brewers Neck Blvd. BN-519.00.00.0CL Brewers Neck Blvd. BN-712.00.05.0SM Brewers Neck Blvd. BN-912.00.02.5SM page 1 of 1 APPENDIX VIII PAVEMENT DESIGN DATA WinPAS Pavement Thickness Design According to 1993 AASHTO Guide for Design of Pavements Structures American Concrete Pavement Association Flexible Design Inputs Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. Agency: Company:G E T Solutions, Inc. Contractor: roject Description: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements Location: Benn's Church Blvd., Isle of Wight, Virginia Flexible Pavement Design/Evaluation 9,388.70psi Structural NumberSoil Resilient Modulus 4.86 Design ESALs7,672,9294.20 Initial Serviceability ReliabilitypercentTerminal Serviceability 90.00 2.90 Overall Deviation0.49 Layer Pavement Design/Evaluation LayerLayerDrainageLayerLayer MaterialCoefficientCoefficientThicknessSN 0.441.002.000.88 Asphalt Cement Concrete Asphalt Cement Concrete0.441.003.001.32 Asphalt Cement Concrete0.441.004.001.76 0.121.008.000.96 Graded Stone Base 0.000.000.000.00 0.000.000.000.00 SN4.92 Tuesday, January 15, 2013 8:54:32AMEngineer:C. Caton, P.E. WinPAS Pavement Thickness Design According to 1993 AASHTO Guide for Design of Pavements Structures American Concrete Pavement Association ESAL Determination by Traffic Factor Agency:Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. Company:G E T Solutions, Inc. Contractor: Project Description:Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements Location:Benn's Church Blvd., Isle of Wight, Virginia Traffic FactorTraffic Input by inches Estimated Rigid Thickness8.00Total Traffic 2-way Estimated Structural Number6.0Design Lane Distribution 90 percent Terminal Serviceability2.9Directional Distribution 56 percent Design Life20years Annual Growth Rate2.50percent Traffic Input byDay ESAL Determination by Traffic Input Traffic Input As Average Daily Traffic (ADTT)0.00 >Average Daily Traffic (ADT)25,900.00 % of Heavy trucks6.00 ESAL Traffic Factors Rigid ESAL/Truck1.59 Flexible ESAL/Truck1.05 Total Rigid ESAL11,619,006 Total Flexible ESAL7,672,929 Tuesday, January 15, 2013 8:54:55AM Engineer:C. Caton, P.E. WinPAS Pavement Thickness Design According to 1993 AASHTO Guide for Design of Pavements Structures American Concrete Pavement Association Flexible Design Inputs Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. Agency: Company:G E T Solutions, Inc. Contractor: roject Description: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements Location: Brewers Neck Blvd., Isle of Wight, Virginia Flexible Pavement Design/Evaluation 9,388.70psi Structural NumberSoil Resilient Modulus 5.02 Design ESALs9,477,8464.20 Initial Serviceability ReliabilitypercentTerminal Serviceability 90.00 2.90 Overall Deviation0.49 Layer Pavement Design/Evaluation LayerLayerDrainageLayerLayer MaterialCoefficientCoefficientThicknessSN 0.441.002.000.88 Asphalt Cement Concrete Asphalt Cement Concrete0.441.003.001.32 Asphalt Cement Concrete0.441.004.501.98 0.121.008.000.96 Graded Stone Base 0.000.000.000.00 0.000.000.000.00 SN5.14 Tuesday, January 15, 2013 8:56:04AMEngineer:C. Caton, P.E. WinPAS Pavement Thickness Design According to 1993 AASHTO Guide for Design of Pavements Structures American Concrete Pavement Association ESAL Determination by Traffic Factor Agency:Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. Company:G E T Solutions, Inc. Contractor: Project Description:Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements Location:Brewers Neck Blvd., Isle of Wight, Virginia Traffic FactorTraffic Input by inches Estimated Rigid Thickness8.00Total Traffic 2-way Estimated Structural Number6.0Design Lane Distribution 90 percent Terminal Serviceability2.9Directional Distribution 65 percent Design Life20years Annual Growth Rate4.10percent Traffic Input byDay ESAL Determination by Traffic Input Traffic Input As Average Daily Traffic (ADTT)0.00 >Average Daily Traffic (ADT)23,400.00 % of Heavy trucks6.00 ESAL Traffic Factors Rigid ESAL/Truck1.59 Flexible ESAL/Truck1.05 Total Rigid ESAL14,352,167 Total Flexible ESAL9,477,846 Tuesday, January 15, 2013 8:56:17AM Engineer:C. Caton, P.E. WinPAS Pavement Thickness Design According to 1993 AASHTO Guide for Design of Pavements Structures American Concrete Pavement Association Flexible Design Inputs Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. Agency: Company:G E T Solutions, Inc. Contractor: roject Description: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements Location: Brewers Neck Blvd. Extended, Isle of Wight, Virginia Flexible Pavement Design/Evaluation 5,842.00psi Structural NumberSoil Resilient Modulus 4.56 Design ESALs1,731,3294.20 Initial Serviceability ReliabilitypercentTerminal Serviceability 90.00 2.90 Overall Deviation0.49 Layer Pavement Design/Evaluation LayerLayerDrainageLayerLayer MaterialCoefficientCoefficientThicknessSN 0.441.002.000.88 Asphalt Cement Concrete Asphalt Cement Concrete0.441.003.001.32 Asphalt Cement Concrete0.441.004.001.76 0.121.008.000.96 Graded Stone Base 0.000.000.000.00 0.000.000.000.00 SN4.92 Tuesday, January 15, 2013 8:55:16AMEngineer:C. Caton, P.E. WinPAS Pavement Thickness Design According to 1993 AASHTO Guide for Design of Pavements Structures American Concrete Pavement Association ESAL Determination by Traffic Factor Agency:Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. Company:G E T Solutions, Inc. Contractor: Project Description:Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements Location:Brewers Neck Blvd. Extended, Isle of Wight, Virginia Traffic FactorTraffic Input by inches Estimated Rigid Thickness8.00Total Traffic 2-way Estimated Structural Number6.0Design Lane Distribution 90 percent Terminal Serviceability2.9Directional Distribution 57 percent Design Life20years Annual Growth Rate0.00percent Traffic Input byDay ESAL Determination by Traffic Input Traffic Input As Average Daily Traffic (ADTT)0.00 >Average Daily Traffic (ADT)22,000.00 % of Heavy trucks2.00 ESAL Traffic Factors Rigid ESAL/Truck1.59 Flexible ESAL/Truck1.05 Total Rigid ESAL2,621,727 Total Flexible ESAL1,731,329 Tuesday, January 15, 2013 8:55:29AM Engineer:C. Caton, P.E. WinPAS Pavement Thickness Design According to 1993 AASHTO Guide for Design of Pavements Structures American Concrete Pavement Association Flexible Design Inputs Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. Agency: Company:G E T Solutions, Inc. Contractor: roject Description: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements Location: Mill and Overlay Benn's Church Blvd., Isle of Wight, Virginia Flexible Pavement Design/Evaluation 9,388.70psi Structural NumberSoil Resilient Modulus 4.86 Design ESALs7,672,9294.20 Initial Serviceability ReliabilitypercentTerminal Serviceability 90.00 2.90 Overall Deviation0.49 Layer Pavement Design/Evaluation LayerLayerDrainageLayerLayer MaterialCoefficientCoefficientThicknessSN 0.441.003.001.32 Asphalt Cement Concrete Asphalt Cement Concrete0.351.009.503.33 Graded Stone Base0.101.002.500.25 0.000.000.000.00 0.000.000.000.00 0.000.000.000.00 SN4.90 Tuesday, January 15, 2013 8:56:35AMEngineer:C. Caton, P.E. WinPAS Pavement Thickness Design According to 1993 AASHTO Guide for Design of Pavements Structures American Concrete Pavement Association ESAL Determination by Traffic Factor Agency:Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. Company:G E T Solutions, Inc. Contractor: Project Description:Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements Location:Mill and Overlay Benn's Church Blvd., Isle of Wight, Virginia Traffic FactorTraffic Input by inches Estimated Rigid Thickness8.00Total Traffic 2-way Estimated Structural Number6.0Design Lane Distribution 90 percent Terminal Serviceability2.9Directional Distribution 56 percent Design Life20years Annual Growth Rate2.50percent Traffic Input byDay ESAL Determination by Traffic Input Traffic Input As Average Daily Traffic (ADTT)0.00 >Average Daily Traffic (ADT)25,900.00 % of Heavy trucks6.00 ESAL Traffic Factors Rigid ESAL/Truck1.59 Flexible ESAL/Truck1.05 Total Rigid ESAL11,619,006 Total Flexible ESAL7,672,929 Tuesday, January 15, 2013 8:56:58AM Engineer:C. Caton, P.E. WinPAS Pavement Thickness Design According to 1993 AASHTO Guide for Design of Pavements Structures American Concrete Pavement Association Flexible Design Inputs Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. Agency: Company:G E T Solutions, Inc. Contractor: roject Description: Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements Location: Mill and Overlay Brewers Neck Blvd., Isle of Wight, Virginia Flexible Pavement Design/Evaluation 9,388.70psi Structural NumberSoil Resilient Modulus 5.02 Design ESALs9,477,8464.20 Initial Serviceability ReliabilitypercentTerminal Serviceability 90.00 2.90 Overall Deviation0.49 Layer Pavement Design/Evaluation LayerLayerDrainageLayerLayer MaterialCoefficientCoefficientThicknessSN 0.441.002.501.10 Asphalt Cement Concrete Asphalt Cement Concrete0.351.0011.504.03 Graded Stone Base0.101.000.000.00 0.000.000.000.00 0.000.000.000.00 0.000.000.000.00 SN5.13 Tuesday, January 15, 2013 8:57:14AMEngineer:C. Caton, P.E. WinPAS Pavement Thickness Design According to 1993 AASHTO Guide for Design of Pavements Structures American Concrete Pavement Association ESAL Determination by Traffic Factor Agency:Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. Company:G E T Solutions, Inc. Contractor: Project Description:Benn's Grant Offsite Roadway Improvements Location:Mill and Overlay Brewers Neck Blvd., Isle of Wight, Virginia Traffic FactorTraffic Input by inches Estimated Rigid Thickness8.00Total Traffic 2-way Estimated Structural Number6.0Design Lane Distribution 90 percent Terminal Serviceability2.9Directional Distribution 65 percent Design Life20years Annual Growth Rate4.10percent Traffic Input byDay ESAL Determination by Traffic Input Traffic Input As Average Daily Traffic (ADTT)0.00 >Average Daily Traffic (ADT)23,400.00 % of Heavy trucks6.00 ESAL Traffic Factors Rigid ESAL/Truck1.59 Flexible ESAL/Truck1.05 Total Rigid ESAL14,352,167 Total Flexible ESAL9,477,846 Tuesday, January 15, 2013 8:57:29AM Engineer:C. Caton, P.E. INVITATION FOR BID ISLE OF WIGHT COUNTY, VIRGINIA RECONFIGURATION OF ROUTE 10/258 INTERSECTION AT BENNS CHURCH BOULEVARD 15-4110-18 IFB # VDOT State Project Number: 0010-046-R10, C501 UPC # 98244 FHWA 534 No.: 12003 ADDENDUM #1 This addendum must accompany your submittal and be acknowledged as included in your bid. ___________________________________ Acknowledged by: Date: ___________________ A new SCHEDULE OF UNIT PRICES is attached. For any who would like that in Excel, please email me your request and Ill send it off to you. mcoburn@isleofwightus.net This bid requires bidders to elect or refuse the use of an escrow account for retainage. If the successful bidder has selected to use escrow, another form will have to be filled out after the award of the projectow, we will not require the use of the second form. The following escrow selection form shall be added and is part of the bid: NOTICE OF ESCROW OPTION IF THIS IS A BID FOR CONSTRUCTION, AS DEFINED IN VIRGINIA CODE SECTION 2.2-4334, IN THE AMOUNT OF $200,000.00 OR MORE, I/WE ELECT TO UTILIZE THE ESCROW ACCOUNT PROCEDURE DESCRIBED IN THE PROVISIONS OF THIS BID IF DETERMINED TO BE THE SUCCESSFUL LOW BIDDER(S) INTEREST ON RETAINAGE: At the time the Contractor submits a bid, the Contractor shall have the option to use the escrow account procedure for utilization of County retained funds by so indicating in the space provided in the bid documents. In the event the Contractor elects to use the escrow account procedure, the "Escrow Agreement" form included in the Bid and Contract shall be executed and submitted to the County within 15 calendar days after notification of award of the bid. If the "Escrow Agreement" form is not submitted as noted herein, the Contractor shall forfeit such rights to the use of the escrow account procedure. In order to have retained funds paid to an escrow agent, the Contractor, the escrow agent and the surety shall execute an "Escrow Agreement" form and submit same to the County for approval. The Contractor's escrow agent shall be a trust company, bank or savings and loan institution with its principal office located in the Commonwealth of Virginia. The "Escrow Agreement" form shall contain the complete address of the escrow agent and surety, and the executed "Escrow Agreement" will be authority for the County to make payment of retained funds to the escrow agent. After approving the agreement, the County will pay to the escrow agent the funds retained as provided herein except that funds retained for lack of progress or other deficiencies on the part of the Contractor will not be paid to the escrow agent. The escrow agent may, in accordance with the stipulations contained in the "Escrow Agreement", invest the funds paid into the escrow account and pay earnings on such investments to the Contractor or release the funds to the Contractor provided such funds are fully secured by approved securities. Retained funds invested and securities held as collateral for retainage may be released only as and when directed by the County. When the final estimate is released for payment by voucher, the County will direct the escrow agent to settle the escrow account by paying the Contractor or the County monies due them as determined by the County. The County reserves the right to recall retained funds and to release same to the surety upon receipt of written request from the Contractor or in the event of default. This section shall be applicable only to contracts for $200,000.00, or more, for the construction of highways, roads, streets, bridges, parking lots, demolition, clearing, grading, excavating, paving, pile driving, miscellaneous drainage structures, and the installation of water, gas, sewer lines, and pumping stations. This section shall not apply to contracts for construction for railroads, public transit systems, runways, dams, foundations, installation or maintenance of power systems for the generation and primary and secondary distribution of electric current ahead of the customer's meter, the installation or maintenance of telephone, telegraph, or signal systems for public utilities and the construction or maintenance of solid waste or recycling facilities and treatment plants. If this contract includes payment of interest on retained funds, the contractor, exclusive of reasonable circumstances beyond the control of the contractor stated in the contract, shall pay the specified penalty for each day exceeding the completion date stated in the contract. Any subcontract for such public project, which provides for similar progress payments, shall be subject to the provisions of this section. General Comments: 1.The project includes ONLY state and local funds, so no federal EEO, DBE, or other civil rights documentation (including certified payrolls) will be required. HOWEVER, all subs will still have to be state certified and on approved vender list. 2. (as shown) using standard Entrance Type IV pavement material and extend all the way to the church parking lot (shown on sheet 21). The final location will be determined in direct coordination with County staff before installation. concrete apron. 3.Structures 5-3 and 8-2 have been called out as pre-cast structures. The contractor shall submit special design drawings from the pre-caster for review. 4.The Bid Form is being provided in both PDF and Excel format. The Contractor may choose to use the Excel version at his/her own risk and is responsible for all formulas and total dollar amounts submitted. The spreadsheet has been locked and only allows the input of unit prices and updates to formulas as needed in the appropriate cells. The item numbers, descriptions and quantities should not be able to be modified. 1. Bid Item #87 Indicates 1 Section Traffic Signal Head Assembly. Is this correct? Response: A single section traffic signal head assembly is no longer a part of this project. This pay item has been removed from the bid tabs. 2. Bid Item #93 indicates Signal Junction Box VDOT Standard. The General Notes on plan sheet1 #17, Note #15 indicates all junction boxes to be JB-S1 unless otherwise noted. No other sizes of junction boxes are indicated. Normally, the junction box closest to the controller cabinet is a JB-S3. Are all junction boxes to be JB-S1? Response: Additional labels have been added to the plans denoting locations where junction boxes other than VDOT STD. JB-S1 are required. VDOT STD. JB-S3 has been added as a pay item to the bid tabs. 3. Bid Item #98 and #103 indicate the same material, 1c/14 AWG Conductor Cable. Is this correct? Response: Pay item list has been revised to show one pay item for 1c/14 AWG Conductor Cable. The quantity has been confirmed. 4. Bid Item #99 Conductor Cable 2c/14 AWG Shielded. There is a quantity of 6098 LF in the Schedule of Unit Prices but none shown on the traffic signal plans. Is this related to question #3 above Response: 2c/14 AWG Shielded shall remain a pay item. The quantity has been confirmed in the bid tabs. The plans have been revised to denote locations of 2c/14 AWG shielded conductors. 5. Bid Item #106 VDOT Traffic Signal Construction Inspection. What will VDOT charge for the inspection fee for the three new traffic signal systems? Response: The pay item for VDOT Traffic Signal Construction Inspection has been removed from the contract. 6. Plan sheets #18, #19 and #20 show a UPS Back Up System for the traffic signal system, yet there is not bid item for this equipment. Are UPS Back Up Systems required? Response: UPS Back Up System has been added as a pay item to the bid tabs. 7. If UPS back up systems are required, will they be installed on concrete foundations or mounted on the side of the traffic signal controller? Plan sheet #19 and #20 indicate mounting on foundations and Plan sheet #18 indicates side mounting to the controller cabinet. Response: UPS Back Up Systems are required for the traffic signals. A note has been added to the Signal General Notes Sheet, Sheet 17, detailing how UPS Back Up Systems shall be installed. 8. There is no bid item for removal of the existing traffic signal equipment. How will payment be made for this work? Response: Removal and Salvage of Existing Traffic Signal Equipment has been added as a pay item to the bid tabs. 9. There is no bid item for Temporary Signalization. Will this work be required? Response: Minor temporary signalization measures will be required during construction. Temporary signalization will not be a pay item included in this contract and will be considered incidental to other signal items. It is anticipated that existing signal poles, mast arms, signal heads and other traffic signal equipment can be utilized during all phases of construction. 10. made for this work? Response: as a pay item to the bid tabs. 11. There is no pay item for loop detector amplifiers for the vehicle loop detectors. How will payment be made for this work? Response: Loop detector amplifiers have been added as a pay item to the bid tabs. 12. There is no pay item for saw cut for the vehicle loop detectors. How will payment be made for this work? Response: The Saw cut pay item was provided under the Demolition Section on bid tabs. The quantity has been revised to include saw cut length required for both pavement widening and loop detector installation. 13. Bid Item #92 Electric Service VDOT Standard SE-3. Is this electric service type A or B? Response: Electrical Service shall be VDOT Standard SE-3, Type A for all traffic signal locations. Additional notes have been added to the plans clarifying the electrical service. 14. Bid on plan sheets #18, #19 and #20 indicates 1- Response: 15. Plan sheet #19 indicates the proposed electric service conduit is to connect to the relocated power pole. How is this connection to be made? Is a riser conduit and weatherhead required? Response: Electrical Service shall by VDOT Standard SE-3, Type A for all traffic signal locations. Service connection between existing power pole and proposed signal pole shall be in accordance with VDOT standard detail SE-3 for a Type A connection. 16. Bid Items #83, #84 and #85 Concrete Signal Pole Foundations have a unit measure of Lump Sum. As the size of these foundations is not determined until the signal poles are purchased and the foundation designs determined by a Professional Engineer, can these items be changed to Cubic Yards to reflect the actual size of the design? Response: A note has been added to the General Notes page regarding the lump sum pay item and what is included in this pay item. This item shall remain a lump sum pay item. 17. There is no pay item for Soil Borings for the design of the Concrete Signal Pole Foundation. How will payment be made for this work? Response: Soil borings, which can be used for the signal pole foundation designs, have been provided in the contract documents, within the geotechnical investigation report. For this project, Concrete Signal Pole Foundations are paid for as lump sum for each intersection. A note has been added to the General Notes page regarding the lump sum pay item. 18. Does the County of Isle of Wight have any special provision for the Traffic Signal Equipment or is all equipment to meet VDOT specifications? Response: Traffic Signal Equipment shall meet all VDOT standards and specifications. 19.Post installation inspection, is this a contract requirement? How will it be paid? Response: Post Installation Inspection has been added as a pay item per Specifications Section 302. 20.What permits will the Contractor be responsible for obtaining? Response: Contractor is responsible for obtaining all necessary permits to complete the work. The County intends to request a Land Use Permit from VDOT for the project. The County has also received environmental permits for wetland impacts and these permits have been provided in the contract documents. The Contractor shall be responsible for obtaining a General Permit for construction activities and preparing a Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP) for the project. If additional information is required in preparation of the SWPPP, the Contractor shall submit the request in writing to the Engineer. 21.Utility sheet #21 of the plan drawings has 4 topic lines directing the contractor to perform various activities. There is insufficient information regarding the scope of work i.e. material types, quantity, size, location etc. to apply accurate pricing for these 4 items. How will these noted activities be paid? Response: Additional notes have been added to Plan Sheet 21 and 21A detailing the utility work to be performed. Additional pay items have been added to the bid tabs to handle payment for work performed on the utility installation items. SCHEDULE OF UNIT PRICES PROJECT: Reconfiguration of Route 10/258 Intersection at Benns Church Boulevard UPC # 98244 Isle of Wight IFB No.: 15-4110-18 ITEM ITEM DESCRIPTIONQUANTITYUNIT UNIT PRICE IN FIGURES TOTAL ITEM PRICE IN FIGURES NO. EARTHWORK/PRELIMINARY SITE WORK 1Mobilization1LS$ - 2 Construction Surveying1LS$ - 3 Field Office Type I8MO$ - 4 Clearing and Grubbing4AC$ - 5Regular Excavation16240CY$ - 6Borrow Excavation2490CY$ - 7Storm Water Management Basin Excavation8880CY$ - PAVEMENT 8Asphalt Concrete Type SM-12.5D7124TON$ - 9 Asphalt Concrete Type IM-19.0D3447TON$ - 10 Asphalt Concrete Base Course Type BM-25.0A4610TON$ - 11 Untreated Aggregate Type 1 No. 21A or 21B10421TON$ - 12 Geotextile Fabric (Subgrade Stabilization)15481SY$ - 13 Crusher Run Aggregate No. 25 or 2693TON$ - 14 Flexible Pavement Planing, 2" Depth16750SY$ - INCIDENTALS 15 Comb. Curb & Gutter CG-7240LF$ - 16Rad. Comb. Curb & Gutter CG-6115LF$ - 17 Rad. Camb. Curb & Gutter CG-7355LF$ - 18Entrance Gutter CG-9D20SY$ - 19CG-12 Detectable Warning Surface3SY$ - 20Hydraulic Cement Concrete Sidewalk, 4"18SY$ - 21Median Strip MS-1146SY$ - 22Median Strip MS-1A69SY$ - 23Median Strip MS-21500LF$ - 24Guadrail GR-2315LF$ - 25Radial Guardrail GR-270LF$ - 26Guadrail GR-92EA$ - 27Guardrail GR-112EA$ - DEMOLITION 28Obscure Pavement12.1UNIT$ - 29Demolition of Pavement, Flexible1350SY$ - 30Sawcut7000LF$ - DRAINAGE 31Storm Sewer Pipe 15"482LF$ - 32Storm Sewer Pipe 18"130LF$ - 3324" Concrete Pipe8LF$ - 34Storm Sewer Pipe 24"58LF$ - 35Storm Sewer Pipe 30"954LF$ - 36Storm Sewer Pipe 36"140LF$ - 37Elliptical Conc Pipe 34" x 22" 62LF$ - March, 201513 ddendum No. 1 A SCHEDULE OF UNIT PRICES PROJECT: Reconfiguration of Route 10/258 Intersection at Benns Church Boulevard UPC # 98244 Isle of Wight IFB No.: 15-4110-18 ITEM ITEM DESCRIPTIONQUANTITYUNIT UNIT PRICE IN FIGURES TOTAL ITEM PRICE IN FIGURES NO. 38Elliptical Conc Pipe 38" x 24" 727LF$ - 39Post Installation Inspection250LF$ - 4015" End Section, ES-12EA$ - 4118" End Section, ES-12EA$ - 4236" End Section, ES-11EA$ - 43Concrete Class A3 Misc.22CY$ - 44 Reinforcing Steel5024LBS$ - 45Endwall Pipe Grate EW-11 Type II24LF$ - 46 Endwall Pipe Grate EW-11 Type III72LF$ - 47 Endwall Grate and Frame EW-11A10EA$ - 48Drop Inlet, DI-13EA$ - 49Drop Inlet DI-3B, L=6'1EA$ - 50Drop Inlet DI-3B, L=10'2EA$ - 51Drop Inlet DI-3BB, L=12'1EA$ - 52Drop Inlet DI-3BB, L=14'1EA$ - 53Drop Inlet DI-3BB, L=16'1EA$ - 54Drop Inlet DI-4B, L=10'1EA$ - 55Drop Inlet DI-4C, L=12'1EA$ - 56Drop Inlet DI-71EA$ - 57Manhole MH-24LF$ - 58Manhole MH-1 or 27LF$ - 59Frame and Cover MH-13EA$ - 60NS Modify Exist. Drop Inlet1EA$ - 61Stormwater Management Drainage Structure5.5LF$ - SIGNING AND MARKING PLAN 62Type B, Class 1, Pavement Line Marking, 6"27305LF$ - 63Type B, Class 1, Pavement Line Marking, 12"475LF$ - 64Type B, Class 1, Pavement Line Marking, 24"493LF$ - 65Pavement Message Marking, Elongated Arrow, Single41EA$ - 66Pavement Message Marking, Elongated Arrow, Double3EA$ - 67Sign Panel446SF$ - 68Sign Post, STP-1, 2 1/2"252LF$ - 69Concrete Foundation, STP-121EA$ - 70Wood Sign Post 6" x 6"105LF$ - 71NS Relocate Sign8EA$ - 72NS Remove Sign7EA$ - SIGNAL DESIGN 73Controller (Controller and Cabinet Installed on Foundation)3EA$ - 74Concrete Foundation, Standard CF-1, Traffic Control Cabinet3EA$ - 75UPS Cabinet3EA$ - 76Pedestrian Push Button2EA$ - 77MP-1 Signal Pole 30' w/ 30' Mast Arm and w/ 35' Mast Arm1EA$ - 78MP-1 Signal Pole 30' w/ 45' Mast Arm 1EA$ - March, 201514 ddendum No. 1 A SCHEDULE OF UNIT PRICES PROJECT: Reconfiguration of Route 10/258 Intersection at Benns Church Boulevard UPC # 98244 Isle of Wight IFB No.: 15-4110-18 ITEM ITEM DESCRIPTIONQUANTITYUNIT UNIT PRICE IN FIGURES TOTAL ITEM PRICE IN FIGURES NO. 79MP-1 Signal Pole 30' w/ 50' Mast Arm 1EA$ - 80MP-1 Signal Pole 30' w/ 60' Mast Arm 2EA$ - 81MP-1 Signal Pole 30' w/ 65' Mast Arm 1EA$ - 82MP-1 Signal Pole 30' w/ 70' Mast Arm 2EA$ - 83MP-1 Signal Pole 30' w/ 75' Mast Arm 1EA$ - 84MP-1 Signal Pole 30' w/ 80' Mast Arm 1EA$ - Concrete Signal Pole Foundation, VDOT Standard PF-8, 2 Foundations, 85Benns Church Blvd and Brewers Neck Blvd Intersection1LS$ - Concrete Signal Pole Foundation, VDOT Standard PF-8, 4 Foundations, 86Brewers Neck Blvd and Brewers Neck Extended Intersection1LS$ - Concrete Signal Pole Foundation, VDOT Standard PF-8, 4 Foundations, 87Benns Church Blvd and Brewers Neck Extended Intersection1LS$ - 88Pedestrian Signal Head and Assembly, Countdown LED Hand/Man Symbol2EA$ - 89Traffic Signal Head Assembly, LED 3 Section 12" 33EA$ - 90Traffic Signal Head Assembly, LED 5 Section 12" 1EA$ - 91Emergency Pre-emption Equipment, One-Way11EA$ - 92Emergency Pre-emption Detector Cable 2500LF$ - 93Electrical Service, VDOT Standard SE-3, Type A3EA$ - 94Signal Junction Box, VDOT Standard JB-S122EA$ - 95Signal Junction Box, VDOT Standard JB-S33EA$ - 96Loop Detector Amplifier18EA$ - 97Conduit, PVC, 1"250LF$ - 98Conduit, PVC, 3"604LF$ - 99Conduit, HDPE, 3", Bored2400LF$ - 100Conduit, Metal, 1 1/4"200LF$ - 101Conductor Cable, 1C/6 AWG 1725LF$ - 102Conductor Cable, 1C/14 AWG 11430LF$ - 103Conductor Cable, 2C/14 AWG Shielded 7380LF$ - 104Conductor Cable, 3C/14 AWG 270LF$ - 105Conductor Cable, 5C/14 AWG5100LF$ - 106Conductor Cable, 7C/14 AWG205LF$ - 107Trench Excavation, EC-1804LF$ - 108Sign Panel230SF$ - 109Remove and Salvage Existing Traffic Signal Equipment1LS$ - $ 110Ethernet Radio3EA- 111Radio Antenna Cable530LF$ - EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL 112Eros. Contr. Stone Cl. A1, EC-128TON$ - 113Eros. Contr. Stone Cl. 1, EC-132TON$ - 114Construction Entrance2EA$ - 115Topsoil Class A4ACRE$ - 116Regular Seed840LBS$ - 117Overseeding840LBS$ - 118Fertilizer (15-30-15)2TON$ - 119Lime14TON$ - March, 201515 ddendum No. 1 A SCHEDULE OF UNIT PRICES PROJECT: Reconfiguration of Route 10/258 Intersection at Benns Church Boulevard UPC # 98244 Isle of Wight IFB No.: 15-4110-18 ITEM ITEM DESCRIPTIONQUANTITYUNIT UNIT PRICE IN FIGURES TOTAL ITEM PRICE IN FIGURES NO. 120Siltation Control Excavation1832CY$ - 121Inlet Protection, Type A5EA$ - 122Inlet Protection, Type B9EA$ - 123Rock Check Dam27EA$ - 124EC-2 Ditch Lining 7920SY$ - 125EC-3 Ditch Lining 1980SY$ - 126Mowing120HR$ - 127Clay Liner 12"2600SY$ - 128Temporary Silt Fence10000LF$ - TEMPORARY TRAFFIC CONTROL 129Allaying Dust200HR$ - 130Group 2 Channelizing Devices30680DAY$ - 131Type 3 Barricade20EA$ - 132Electronic Arrow4500HR$ - 133Truck Mounted Attenuator4500HR$ - 134Portable Changeable Message Sign750HR$ - 135Flagger Service300HR$ - 136Police Flagger Service300HR$ - 137Eradication of Existing Pavement Markings11500LF$ - 138Construction Pavement Marking (TY. D) 4"2500LF$ - 139Construction Pavement Marking (TY. D) 6"28210LF$ - 140Construction Pavement Marking (TY. D) 24"217LF$ - 141Construction Sign904SF$ - 142Const Pave Mark Elong Arrow Single23EA$ - 143Const Pave Mark Elong Arrow Double3EA$ - UTILITY 144Remove and Replace Exist. Fire Hydrant1EA$ - 145Remove, Salvage, and Deliver Existing Well Lot Equipment1LS$ - 146Remove, Salvage, and Deliver Existing Transformers (2)1LS$ - 147Abandon Existing Well1LS$ - 148Plug Existing 6" Waterline2EA$ - 149Abandon Existing 6" Waterline3000LF$ - 1501" Copper Pipe, Service Line325LF$ - 1511" Gate Valve1EA$ - $ 1528" Ductile Iron Pipe, Fire Flow Line325LF- 1538" Gate Valve1EA$ - 1541" Water Meter1EA$ - 155Water Service Connection1LS$ - 156Relocate Exist. Water Meter2EA$ - TOTAL BID$ - March, 201516 ddendum No. 1 A WFSU/!TDBMF!2#>3/6( IPS\[/!TDBMF!2#>36( 242,357.0077,098.0037,588.3233,264.00249,284.0050,696.40176,445.60578,397.56279,275.94352,526.70317,944.7126,472.516,244.0233,667.505,025.602,409.257,969.751,787.00708.84834.3023,665.1411,818.3257,66 0.005,588.101,397.205,100.481,663.209,543.159,612.009,730.0053,444.1615,134.601,330.5612,862.08200,979.1844,241.4014,436.70181,371.96 Total Item Price in Figures $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ Branscome Inc. $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 242,357.0077,098.004,698.548,316.0015.3520.3619.8781.1981.0276.4730.511.7167.142.0120.9420.9522.4589.35236.2846.35162.09171.2838.4417.7419.962,550.24831.60788.697.121.39110.88116.42166.32221.76210.67 316.01232.85249.48 Unit Price in Figures Project: Reconfiguration of Route 10/258 Intersection at Benn's Church Boulevard (UPC # 98244) 357,829.14132,000.008,000.00180,000.00389,760.0079,680.00195,360.00584,168.00282,654.00354,970.00291,788.0032,510.102,976.0046,062.504,080.001,955.006,035.002,000.00600.00810.0020,732.0010,005.0048,0 00.005,670.001,400.004,800.001,600.002,420.008,100.0049,000.0019,280.008,060.00880.003,596.0090,630.0016,100.0012,400.00112,685.00 Howard Brothers Contractor Inc. Total Item Price in Figures $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 357,829.14132,000.001,000.0045,000.002,400.00 24.0032.0022.0082.0082.0077.0028.002.1032.002.7517.0017.0017.00100.00200.0045.00142.00145.0032.0018.0020.00800.00200.006.007.0040.0062.00110.0062.0095.00115.00200.00155.00 Unit Price in Figures Isle of Wight IFB No: 15-4110-18 BID COMPARISON 254,000.0055,000.0035,200.00100,000.00162,400.0042,330.00142,080.00591,292.00299,889.00364,190.00302,209.0046,443.003,441.0037,687.506,240.002,990.009,230.004,800.002,250.0024,820.0011,730.0069,000.0 08,505.001,750.005,000.005,400.0010,890.009,450.0056,000.0041,452.0020,150.002,880.007,424.00131,652.0020,580.0022,630.00170,845.00 660.00 Total Item Price in Curtis Contracting, Inc. Figures $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 254,000.0055,000.004,400.0025,000.0010.0017.0016.0083.0087.0079.0029.003.0037.002.2526.0026.0026.00240.00220.00125.00170.00170.0046.0027.0025.002,500.002,700.00900.007.008.0086.00155.00360.00128.0013 8.00147.00365.00235.00 Unit Price in Figures 220,929.2850,000.0054,328.0833,169.16284,849.6045,641.7081,163.20639,521.48308,782.26389,775.50296,685.878,978.983,854.8555,610.004,831.202,316.107,146.151,530.00776.82758.8813,972.2010,238.9148,270. 006,268.501,702.405,417.641,769.0416,099.1717,050.5048,440.0032,462.7015,325.704,325.844,996.70118,400.9418,649.4014,357.96135,149.30 Total Item Price in Figures $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ E.V. Williams $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 220,929.2850,000.006,791.018,292.292,708.821,330.51 17.5418.339.1489.7789.5884.5528.470.5841.453.3220.1320.1420.1376.50258.9442.1695.70148.3932.1819.9024.32884.5212.636.9267.35117.89540.7386.15124.11133.21231.58185.90 Unit Price in Figures Unit 16240104211548116750 24908880712434474610150013507000 12.1 Qty 240115355146315482130954140727 93201869705862 11843228 Item No. 1011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132333435363738 123456789 2,772.502,661.123,326.403,326.4073,180.8019,493.1237,255.68143,700.4883,160.0010,644.485,322.2413,305.6210,533.6110,810.8111,642.419,424.8111,642.417,207.217,983.3610,090.082,494.805,544.0010,977.121 7,748.25764.751,666.342,273.04249.485,441.203,911.046,985.44581.701,330.56504.4977,897.678,039.9136,804.87536.0015,841.5711,613.1813,102.0529,539.1815,782.0333,946.2417,985.5522,630.82 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 11.091,330.561,663.203,326.403,326.403.881,552.321,995.848,316.003,548.165,322.246,652.8110,533.6110,810.8111,642.419,424.8111,642.417,207.211,995.841,441.44831.605,544.001,995.840.651.613.3855.4483. 1612.2015.52332.645.54166.3272.0725,965.892,679.9712,268.29268.0015,841.5711,613.1813,102.0514,769.5915,782.0316,973.1217,985.5522,630.82 1,250.00400.00700.001,500.0048,400.0020,096.001,920.004,320.0018,000.007,800.002,800.008,200.005,900.006,600.006,800.005,000.005,300.003,100.002,100.003,675.001,500.002,000.0034,650.0017,748.25712.50 1,528.302,255.00255.008,028.005,544.003,150.001,890.002,000.001,400.0066,054.006,817.5031,209.00454.5013,433.009,847.5011,110.0024,508.0013,382.5028,785.0015,251.0019,190.00 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 1,500.002,200.001,800.002,600.002,800.004,100.005,900.006,600.006,800.005,000.005,300.003,100.002,000.006,300.0022,018.002,272.5010,403.0013,433.009,847.5011,110.0012,254.0013,382.5014,392.5015,251.0 019,190.00 5.00200.00350.004.0080.0060.00525.00525.00500.000.651.503.1055.0085.0018.0022.00150.0018.00250.00200.00227.25 1,030.00132,000.005,024.001,728.006,000.0013,500.005,100.0013,800.008,200.009,300.009,000.007,200.008,300.006,000.008,000.008,400.001,710.002,850.008,525.0019,113.501,725.502,337.005,575.004,032.007, 140.001,360.0075,000.007,725.0035,250.0015,150.0011,100.0012,500.0028,200.0015,100.0032,400.0017,200.0021,700.00 750.00920.00975.00576.00783.75195.00630.00525.00520.00 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 3.00460.00515.00975.006,000.001.0024.0024.00600.004,500.005,100.006,900.008,200.009,300.009,000.007,200.008,300.006,000.002,000.001,200.00570.002,850.001,550.000.701.653.5057.0065.0012.5016.00340.006 .00170.0075.0025,000.002,575.0011,750.00260.0015,150.0011,100.0012,500.0014,100.0015,100.0016,200.0017,200.0021,700.00 552.502,057.682,316.501,957.80165,000.0050.242.407.201.0010,324.655,189.7911,298.007,466.768,930.7310,477.527,550.787,581.435,984.015,632.6410,335.432,457.812,946.1916,500.0017,748.25760.001,661.412, 266.48248.7611,836.846,965.2810,448.341,974.00530.72170.2474,805.397,720.7435,343.81514.7215,212.7211,152.1812,581.9528,366.5815,155.5232,598.6817,271.5921,732.46 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 1,028.841,158.251,957.807,500.003,441.555,189.795,649.007,466.768,930.7310,477.527,550.787,581.435,984.011,408.161,476.492,946.193,000.0024,935.132,573.5811,781.2715,212.7211,152.1812,581.9514,183.29 15,155.5216,299.3417,271.5921,732.46 2.210.010.100.100.10819.270.651.603.3755.2882.9226.5427.64497.5418.8066.3424.32257.36 27305 5024 250475493446252105 5.5 222472104121 2213121111114731387333211121211 39404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384 18,819.3150,026.0250,026.021,739.0025,155.901,566.2926,204.095,050.007,503.9022,797.504,788.214,824.004,467.501,618.7242,888.002,858.002,259.756,858.0010,996.20483.3010,302.00414.107,903.3213,422.806 ,431.9224,298.351,579.403,061.523,321.607,301.1421,433.8810,248.0014,901.602,772.004,113.624,708.24430.30827.464,271.6723,126.4010,177.209,979.2034,242.0011,100.0015,434.0038,963.60 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 18,819.3150,026.0250,026.02869.50762.301,566.292,382.192.022,501.301,036.251,596.07268.0017.872.6817.8714.291.310.601.491.792.022.029.8358.366,431.928,099.452.98109.34103.803,650.575,358.4712.2017.74 1,386.00293.832.5786.0691.94158.212.925.1483.1613.171.1177.171.27 15,958.0042,420.0042,420.001,474.6021,331.201,328.1522,220.004,300.006,363.0019,331.404,060.204,090.503,787.501,371.0836,360.002,424.001,914.755,715.0011,217.60410.408,772.00352.606,697.3211,382.705, 454.0020,604.001,340.902,100.002,400.0010,000.0040,000.0014,280.004,200.002,200.005,600.0018.321,250.002,250.002,700.0019,800.0014,058.006,000.0039,000.0020,000.002.0015,340.00 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 15,958.0042,420.0042,420.001,328.152,020.002,121.001,353.405,454.006,868.005,000.0010,000.001,100.00 737.30646.401.72878.70227.2515.152.2715.1512.121.110.501.521.521.721.728.3349.492.5375.0075.0017.005.00400.000.01250.00250.00100.002.507.1050.0015.002.000.010.50 18,000.0047,850.0047,850.001,660.0024,090.001,500.0025,300.005,000.007,200.0022,000.004,500.004,680.004,250.001,812.0040,800.002,750.002,156.256,858.0010,332.0010,200.007,638.0012,880.006,150.0023,25 0.001,590.002,688.003,072.008,300.0062,400.0014,280.005,880.004,600.003,990.0016,488.001,115.002,115.0019,305.0023,760.0011,880.006,000.0013,000.0025,000.0012,000.009,204.00 459.00410.00 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 18,000.0047,850.0047,850.00830.00730.001,500.002,300.002.002,400.001,000.001,500.00260.0017.003.0017.0013.751.250.601.401.702.002.009.5056.006,150.007,750.003.0096.0096.004,150.0015,600.0017.007.002, 300.00285.009.00223.00235.00715.003.006.0050.005.002.5060.000.30 18,072.2548,040.1748,040.171,669.9824,157.321,504.1125,163.934,850.007,206.0321,892.644,598.134,632.484,290.001,552.2841,184.002,746.002,173.506,515.1010,553.40464.409,894.00397.707,589.7612,891.506, 176.5923,333.791,515.803,031.843,219.204,138.5438,584.4410,214.4014,859.602,764.104,101.8618.32706.951,211.7618,327.878,791.203,821.406,633.6065,000.0028,100.002.0019,328.40 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 18,072.2548,040.1748,040.171,504.112,287.632,402.011,532.716,176.597,777.932,069.279,646.111,382.05 834.99732.041.94995.12257.3617.162.5717.1613.731.260.571.431.721.941.949.4456.052.86108.28100.6012.1617.69292.990.01141.39134.64678.811.111.9355.2825.002.810.010.63 114301000030680 250024001725738051001832792019802600 250604200270205804230530840840120200 3311221828321427 11121331324259 100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130 858687888990919293949596979899 10,025.4014,985.0044,910.0013,305.006,150.0019,959.005,750.003,025.0037,237.20590.2410,025.361,147.70149.703,049.2013,305.618,316.018,316.012,217.6016,620.0016,217.50277.2050,449.751,774.08609.841,66 3.201,441.444,828,462.12 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 501.273.339.9817.7420.5066.530.501.211.322.7211.0949.9049.903,049.2013,305.618,316.018,316.011,108.805.5449.90277.20155.231,774.08609.841,663.20720.72 6,000.0022,500.0045.0011,250.007,500.0019,500.005,750.002,875.0034,416.20542.5019,888.001,104.00150.007,500.004,200.004,250.004,500.003,380.006,000.0016,250.00500.0035,425.00500.002,500.007,250.003,5 00.004,576,734.71 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 7,500.004,200.004,250.004,500.001,690.002,500.007,250.001,750.00 300.005.000.0115.0025.0065.000.501.151.222.5022.0048.0050.002.0050.00500.00109.00500.00 7,000.0027,000.0061,875.008,625.005,700.0025,500.005,750.003,125.0039,494.0025,764.001,178.755,700.005,700.005,700.005,700.002,300.006,750.0011,375.0056,875.001,700.001,700.005,700.002,280.00 607.60153.75340.004,566,474.60 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 350.006.0013.7511.5019.0085.000.501.251.402.8028.5051.2551.255,700.005,700.005,700.005,700.001,150.002.2535.00340.00175.001,700.001,700.005,700.001,140.00 5,240.402,475.0013,275.005,182.508,340.0027,045.005,750.003,025.0037,237.20588.0724,986.561,144.25149.255,253.716,068.621,715.723,316.922,449.8612,900.007,699.25790.7035,493.252,715.281,651.768,472.2 46,425.984,418,585.76 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 5,253.716,068.621,715.723,316.921,224.932,715.281,651.768,472.243,212.99 262.020.552.956.9127.8090.150.501.211.322.7127.6449.7549.754.3023.69790.70109.21 1150028210 4500450025003000 750300300217904325325 2023 31111211112 131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156